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2022-2023学年四川省广安市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
3.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
28.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
30.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
二、汉译英(10题)31.既然我们订出了计划,就应该付诸实践。
32.如果有机会,约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了。
33.(万一他失败了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
34.(如果天气好的话),thefootballmatchwillbeheldonWednesday.
35.(她苏醒过来时),shefoundherselflyingbesidethelake.
36.(没有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
37.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题,并给他们提供了许多服务。
38.(不用说),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
39.你可以依赖于我的帮助。
40.他的解释远不能令人满意。
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
42.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
43.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.
44.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
45.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
46.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
47.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
48.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
49.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
50.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry.Ihavenoidea.
A.has;bought
B.不填;bought
C.did;buy
D.不填;buys
52.
第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
53.Playingtabletennisisher__
A.hobby
B.care
C.sport
D.habit
54.
第8题The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
55.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
56.It‘s__________goodfeelingforpeopletoadmiretheShanghaiWorldExpothatgivesthem
pleasure.A.不填,;aB.a;不填C.the;aD.a;the
57.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
58.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.
A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property
59.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?
A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich
60.
第17题Now,anewhospital__________nearthecollege.
A.isbeingbuiltB.isbuildingC.isbeingbuildedD.isbuilt
五、阅读理解(10题)61.WhosetuptheRedHatSociety?
A.EmilyCornette.
B.EllenCooper.
C.JennyJoseph.
D.JoeHeywood.
62.
Thewriteradvisesustothinkaboutecology,because______.
A.itenablesustosurviveintheclosedsystemofaspaceship
B.itisamodernsciencethateverybodyhastolearn
C.itcanbelearnedquicklyifwestudyithard
D.ithelpsustounderstandtherelationshipbetweenlivingbeingsandtheenvironment
63.Suicidehasbeenacauseofconcerninmostsocietiesforalongtime.TheclassicalGreeks,forexample,requiredpeoplewhowantedtokillthemselvestogetpermissionfromthesenate.Whilethislawisnotwithouthumorbytoday'sstandards,itclearlyshowsanawarenessoftheproblemintimesgoneby.Intoday'ssociety,suicideismuchmoreprevalentthanwewanttoadmit.Whydopeopletrytotaketheirownlives?Themotivesforsuicidecanbecategorizedintoareassuchasafailure,wrath(暴怒),theneedforattention,stress,andsoon.However,thequalitiesofapersonwhowantstotakehisownlifechangefrompersontoperson,makingitdifficulttodepict(描写)thetypicalvictim.Tomaketheproblemevenmoreconfusing,peoplewilloftencamouflage(掩盖)theirtruefeelings,thuscausingtheirfriendstodisregardproblemsthatshouldbeviewedasserious.IntheUnitedStates,anetworkofcentershasbeencreatedtoattempttopreventsuicides.Peoplewhoarebitter,worded,ordepressedareencouragedtocontactworkersatthesecenters.Theseworkers,oftentrainedvolunteers,offerbenevolentadvicetothecallers,tryingtohelpthecallerstoseethatsuicideasasolutionstoproblemsisanillusion.Theaccomplishmentsofthesecenters,insofar(到这个程度)astheireffectivenesstoreducesuicideisconcerned,areminimalHowever,theyhavehelpedalotofpeoplewithawidevarietyofproblems.So,inthesomewhatamorphous(难以名状的)areaofmanhelpinghisfellowman,theyarecertainlyasuccess.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.TheclassicalGreeksdidnotknowtheexistenceofsuicide
B.Suicidehasalwaysbeenprevalentinallpartsoftheworld
C.Intoday’ssociety,therearequiteanumberofpeoplewhocommitsuicide
D.Nowadayssuicideisnotascommonasitwasinthepast
64.Atadinnertable,youdoallofthefollowingexcept
A.makingtheleastnoisespossible
B.pickingupyoursoupbowltodrinkawaythelastdrop
C.handlingyoursilverwarewithcare
D.drinkingthecoffeefromyourcup
65.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't__.
A.makepeoplelovewar
B.causeangertowardAmericans
C.beapopularfilm
D.plantseedsofracism
66.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Negotiationinfamily.
B.Educationinfamily.
C.Harmonyinfamily.
D.Teenagetroubleinfamily.
67.Accordingtothepassage,hammocks______.
A.cannotberolledup
B.aredifficulttotransport
C.areneverbroughttotheplantations
D.canbekeptdrywhilethegroundiswet
68.Symptomsofemotionalstressinclude_____.
A.feelingjoyous
B.feelinghungry
C.feelingthirsty
D.feelingtired
69.Itisindicatedinthepassagethat_____________
A.Earthidcoolatfirst
B.Earthidhotatthebeginning
C.Thereareoceansatthebeginning
D.ThereislifeintheoceaninlateFebruary
70.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtrue?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老师;2.
父母的言行影响孩子;
参考答案
1.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
2.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
3.C
4.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
5.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
7.C
8.D
9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
10.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
11.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
17.D
18.D
19.A
20.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
21.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
22.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
23.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
24.C
25.C
26.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
27.A
28.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
29.B
30.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
31.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
32.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.
33.Ifheshouldfail
34.Weatherpermitting
35.Whenshecameto
36.It'snouse
37.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.
38.Needlesstosay
39.Youcancountonmyhelp.
40.Hisexplanationisfarfrombeingsatisfactory.
41.enabled
42.competition
43.electricity
44.suitable
45.collection
46.advantageous
47.safety
48.summarize
49.strength
50.hesitate
51.B
52.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心",moveabout是动词短语,about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的,常用副词。
53.Ahobby指“业余爱好”。
54.D一个人在镜子中的镜像为image。其他三个选项都指人的“外表”。
55.D9.答案为D。他们刚到门突然就关上了。副词hardly置于句首时主谓倒装,助动词提前。根据题意,主句动作发生在从句之前,从句中动词是过去式,因此主句中的动词应该用过去完成式。
56.B本题考查冠词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:欣赏上海世博会带给人们的快乐,是一种非常好的感觉。feelin9前有形容词修饰,故加不定冠词。pleasure作“快乐,欢乐”讲为不可数名词。故选B项。
57.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
58.A
59.C本题考查定语从句。+
【应试指导】句意:你兄弟工作的农场在哪里?farm表地点.从句应由where或介词+which引导,A、B两项可排除。“在农场”要用onthefarm,故选C项。
60.Aisbeingbuilt是现在进行时的被动语态,因为主语是hospital。B.是现在进行时,主动式;C.build的地去分词是built,不是builded;D.isbuilt是
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