山东省滨州市常家中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山东省滨州市常家中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Washyourhandswithsoap__theexperiment.A.intheendof

B.intheend

C.totheend

D.attheendof参考答案：D2.—Myplaneistheonethat

at10a.m.—Thenyouneedtohurry.It

inhalfanhour.A.isabouttotakeoff,takesoff

B.isabouttotakeoff,istakingoffC.takesoff,istakingoff

D.takesoff,isabouttotakeoff参考答案：C考查时态。句意：--我是上午10点的飞机。--那你需要快点。半小时后就要起飞了。飞机是按计划或安排起飞的，即时间表起飞的，因此用一般现在时takesoff。第二句是你的飞机按计划在半小时后要起飞，表示要发生的事，用istakingoff.或isabouttotakeoff，但beabouttodo后面不能跟具体的时间状语，故只能用istakingoff。因此只能选C。【名师点睛】一般将来时中用betodo，beabouttodo和一般现在时表将来时的区别。(1)用“beto+动词原形”表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作；有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性。如：HeistoleaveforBeijingtomorrow.他决定明天去北京。Tellhimhe’snottobebacklate.告诉他不准迟回。(2)用“beaboutto+动词原形”表示即将要发生的事，后面一般不跟固定的时间。如：Look!Theraceisabouttostart.瞧，赛车就要开始了Weareabouttoleave.我们马上走(3)某些词come，go，leave，arrive，start，get，stay，live，fly,tekeoff等用一般现在时表进行。用一般现在时表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的事。①Themeetingstartsatfiveo'clock.议五点始②Hegetsoffatthenextstop.他在下一站下车(4)come，go，leave，arrive，start，get，stay，live，fly,tekeoff,等用进行时态表示按计划即发生。例:I'mleavingforBeijing.我要去北京。3.Allmorningasshewaitedforhemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_____.

A.hasgrown

B.isgrowing

C.grew

D.hadgrown参考答案：C4.Theplane______at15:30.Idon’tknowifmysister______totheairport.A.takesoff;willcome

B.willtakeoff;comesC.wouldtakeoff;willcome

D.takesoff;comes参考答案：A5.Inordertochangeattitudes

employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.A.in

B.to

C.of

D.on参考答案：B6.Thenoticesays“NoPhotos!”soreportersmustask______beforetakingphotosinsidethemuseum.A.independence

B.permission

C.advice

D.suggestion参考答案：B7.Iregret______thosewordstoher,becauseIreallyhurtherfeelings.

A.tosay

B.saying

C.tosaying

D.say参考答案：B8.Itwasreportedthatmanyteachersweresentthere_____themissingstudents.A.inneedof

B.intimeof

C.inchargeof

D.insearchof参考答案：D9.Thenewswasso________thatweallfelt

.

A．exciting,excited

B．excited,exciting

C．excited,excited

D．exciting,excitedly参考答案：A略10.Tomcango,but________you,youmustfinishyourhomework.A.asfor

B.exceptfor

C.thanksto

D.becauseof参考答案：A略11.---Ihearanumberofworkersinthefactory______outofwork.---Yes,andthenumber_______quitehuge.A.are;is

B.is;are

C.is;is

D.are;are参考答案：A12.Ifyouvisitourhomeorringthedoorbell,you_______byourdog.A.willbegreeted

B.willgreet

C.weregreeted

D.greeted参考答案：A13.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_________toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink

B.shoulddrink

C.wouldhavedrink

D.musthavedrunk

参考答案：D14.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.

—Don’tworry.You________haveitbyFriday.A.could

B.shall

C.may

D.must参考答案：B略15.Itwas_______thattheywentforawalkinthepark.A.suchafineweather

B.sofineaweatherC.suchfineweather

D.sofineweather参考答案：C16.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas(

)wewerevistingtheWaterPark.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.where参考答案：B略17.LingyanTemplehasalonghistory________fromtheearlyperiodoftheDongjinDynasty.

A．dated

B．dating

C．todate

D．beingdated参考答案：B18.______meanstodowhatyoupromised.A.Keepingyourwords

B.Givingyourword

C.Tokeepyourword

D.Tohavewords参考答案：C略二、单词拼写66.ItisbelievedthattheChinesearmywouldcometotheir__________(营救)soon.67.Theparents,whosesonwaslostforseveraldays,__________(遭受)alot.68.TomCruisewouldcometoourschool,butI’mnotsureifitwas__________(可靠的)ornot.69.Takingproperand__________(定期的)exercisecanhelpyouhaveagoodshape.70.AlthoughMaYunisnotanativespeaker,hecanspeakEnglish__________(流利地)71.Lucywasa__________intoherdreamuniversity,whichmadeherfeelexcited.72.Ifyouhaveadream,d__________yourselftoitandfinallyyourdreamwillcometrue.73.Hewasveryupset,becausethewatchb__________tohimwasmissing.74.Thewholecitywascompletelyd__________inthesuddenfloodandnothingwasleft.75.TitanicwasaBritishshipthatits__________intotheNorthAtlanticOcean.参考答案：66.rescue

67.suffered

68.reliable

69.regular

70.fluently

71.admitted

72.devote

73.belonging

74.destroyed

75.sank/sunk【66题详解】考查名词。句意：人们相信中国军队很快就会来营救他们。cometoone’srescue“营救某人”为固定短语。故填rescue.【67题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：儿子失踪了好几天，他的父母承受了巨大的痛苦。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，主语为Theparents，谓语为suffered。故填suffered.【68题详解】考查形容词。句意：汤姆克鲁斯会来我们学校，但我不确定消息是否可靠。be后接形容词作表语。故填reliable.【69题详解】考查形容词。句意：做适当和有规律的运动可以帮助你保持良好的体形。regular为形容词修饰名词exercise。故填regular.【70题详解】考查副词。句意：尽管马云不是以英语为母语的人，但他能说一口流利的英语。fluently为副词修饰动词speak。故填fluently.【71题详解】考查形容词。句意：露西考上了梦寐以求的大学，这使她感到很高兴。Sbbeadmittedinto+某所大学。“某人被某所大学录取”为固定短语。故填admitted.【72题详解】考查动词。句意：如果你有梦想，全力以赴，最终你的梦想就会实现。devoteoneselftosth“全身心投身于某事”为固定短语，在本局中为祈使句。故填devote.【73题详解】考查现在分词。句意：他很不高兴，因为他的手表不见了。分析句子可知，thewatch与belonging在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词。belongto“属于”无被动形式。故填belonging.【74题详解】考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意：整个城市在突如其来的洪水中被完全摧毁，什么也没有留下。completely为副词修饰动词destroyed。故填destroyed.【75题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：泰坦尼克号是一艘沉没在北大西洋的英国船只。分析句子可知，that从句为同位语从句，句子为一般过去时，主语为it，谓语为sank/sunk.故填sank/sunk.三、阅读理解20.FouryearsagomysweetmomwenttobewithherLord(上帝).Shediditherway.Igotthecallatwork,andIheadedhomequickly.MomandDadlivedonasmallfarmthattheyhadownedsinceIwasseven.Ihatedgoingthereeveryweekend.TherewasnothingforayounggirltodobutwatchtheonestationontheoldTVset,iftheweatherallowedreception.Mymom,ontheotherhand,lovedthepeaceandquietoftheland.Theplacewasrustic,withnoindoorplumbingorheat.Wehadabigwoodstoveinthekitchenthatdiditsbesttoheatthelittlefarmhouse,butitalwaysseemedcoldandtooquiettome.Intheevenings,mymomandIwouldsitforhourssinginginthelittlekitchen.IsangthemelodyandMomharmonized.Herfavoritesongwas"MoonRiver"andwesangitoverandover.MomtoldmestoriesabouthowwhenIwasalittlegirl,IcouldsingbeforeIcouldtalk.Astimepassed,Ihadmyownchildrenandwenttovisitthemeveryweekortwo.Thekidslovedthefarmandthetractorrideswithmydad.Me,well,Istillhatedthesilenceofthefarm.Whilemymomlovedtositatherkitchentableandlookoutathergardenandflowersandretellalltheoldstories,Imissedthehustleandbustle（喧闹）ofmylifeathome.ButIsattherelisteningquietlyasshereminisced.Now,IsatbackinthesilenceandthesilencewasdeafeningsoIfinallyleanedovertoturnonanoldradio.Musicalwayscomfortedme.Myheartskippedabeat."MoonRiver"wasplayingontheradio.Isattherestunned,withatearrunningdownmycheek,asIlistenedtoeveryfamiliarnote.29.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthatthewriter’smother________.A.passedawayfouryearsago

B.leftthesmallfarmwithLordC.leftforLordtoliveherownway

D.preferredtobewithLord30.Theunderlinedwordreminiscedinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans________.A.recalled(回忆)

B.comforted

C.shouted

D.sighed(叹息)31.Thewriterdidn’tlikestayinginthefarmforthefollowingreasonsexceptthat________.A.itwastoocoldandquietB.shecouldonlysingonesonginthesmallfarmC.therewasnothingmorethatcouldmakeherexcitedD.theplacewasrustic,withnoindoorplumbingorheat32.W