山东省淄博市淄川育才中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析

山东省淄博市淄川育才中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Facedwithabillfor＄10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenjohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn参考答案：A2.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

Dthe;/参考答案：A3.Itisnecessarytopreparedforajobinterview____theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A.tohavehad

B.havinghad

C.have

D.having参考答案：D解析：此题考查非谓语动词的用法,havingtheanswersready是动名词短语做主语,故选D。4.—Wemust_______theirpermissionwhateverthecostis.

—ButI’mafraidtheywillreject.

A.obtain

B.cast

C.forbid

D.undertake参考答案：A略5.--ThelightissoweakthatIcan't_______thewordsinthearticle.--Maybeyoureyesightisfailing.A.leaveout

B.makeout

C.checkout

D.figureout参考答案：B6.Thegovernment_____airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelonetofive:excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.

A

arranges

B.classifies

C.distributes

D.divides参考答案：B略32.Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife____we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.until

B.after

C.since

D.when参考答案：A略8.Theperformer,whohas______giftforacting,willbe______successinacoupleofyearsifproperlynursed.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;/ D.a;/参考答案：A9.Aftertheheavyrain,manycarsgot____inthemud.A.catch

B.catching

C.caught

D.beingcaught参考答案：C10.Nosooner_______thecompetition______________anunexpectedaccidenthappened.A.did…begin;than B.had…begun;whenC.did…begin;when D.had…begun;than参考答案：D

【解析】11.Ifhe___totheteacherattentively,he___theanswertotheproblemnow.A.hadlistened,wouldhaveknown

B.listened,wouldknowC.listened,wouldhaveknown

D.hadlistened,wouldknow参考答案：D12.Nosooner_______inthanthenoisebeganandrarely______afullnight’ssleep.A.hadtheymoved,didtheyget

B.theymoved,theyhadgot

C.didtheymove,hadtheygot

D.theyhadmoved,theygot参考答案：A略13.－Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?

－OK,__

youwant.

A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C略14..When_____aboutthesecretofhissuccess,Stevengaveusasmileandsaidnothing.

A.asking

B.havingasked

C.ask

D.asked参考答案：D略15.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletolearnitwell.A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou参考答案：D试题分析：考查倒装语。only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时，句子要用倒装语序，答案只能在B或D中选择，beableto不能与can连用，故D对。【知识归纳】“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装：当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：如：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那时他才意识到他错了。16.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,________the60th

anniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.

A.marking

B.marked

C.havingmarked

D.beingmarked

参考答案：A17.Theworld

sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof

B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof

D.consistsof参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定用法。固定词组consistof由…组成，该短语没有被动语态，没有进行时；句意：世界由7大洲和四大洋组成。该短语="be"madeupof。故D正确。考点：考查固定搭配点评：本题的consistof属于固定词组，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。18.Twentystudentsfromonehighschoolwere_______suchanexperience.

A.enoughluckytoshare

C.enoughtosharelucky

B.toshareenoughlucky

D.luckyenoughtoshare参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.Itisimportanttohaveapositive（态度）whenwebegintoworkoneverything．参考答案：attitude．当我们开始做任何事情的时候都要有一个积极的态度，这是很重要的．分析句子结构可知，本句中when引导的为一时间状语从句，主句中it为形式主语，不定式为真正的主语，结合所给的汉语意思可知，本句使用名词attitude；故答案为attitude．三、阅读理解20.Avalanches(雪崩)areoneofthosenaturaldisastersthatcancausegreatdamageandonlyMotherNatureknowswhenandwheretheyaregoingtooccur.Evenwithmoderntechnologyitisstillimpossibletoknowexactlywhenorwhereoneisgoingtooccur.Mountainclimbersarewisetobecareful,asavalancheskillmanyofthemeachyear.Thephysicsofhowandwhyanavalancheoccursiscomplex.Therearetimesofhigherprobability.Duringtheyear,thetransition（转变fromwintertospringwillcausesomesnowandicetomelt,whichmaytriggeravalanches.Alsoatdaybreakthereisahigherprobabilityduetothetemperaturechange.Whileclimbershikeupslopes,somedistancebetweentheclimbersshouldbekept.Ifanavalancheoccurs,thentherewillbefewerliveslostandahigherprobabilitythatsomeonewillbeabletoseekhelp.Sinceanaccidentismorelikelytohappenwhenatoplayerofsnowisloose,avoidareaswhereheavysnoworrainhasrecentlyoccurred.Trytochooseareasthatyouarefamiliarwithandstayinareaswithrocks,bushesandtrees.Treesandbushesallowsnowtopileupandkeepthelayersstable.Ifanavalancheoccurs,treeswilltaketheimpactofthesnow,sothereisabetterchanceofbeingsafe.Climbersmustpayattentiontothedegreeoftheslope.Avalancheswon’toccuronlevelgroundandthereislittlesnowfallonverysteepareas.Thegreatestdangerisinareaswheretheslopeisbetween25and40degrees.Rememberthat,ifyougetstuckinanavalanche,thereisnocarhireavailabletotakeyoutothenearestairport.33.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Manymountainclimbersdieofavalancheseachyear.B.Ofallthenaturaldisasters,avalanchescausethegreatestdamage.C.Mostclimbe