山东省淄博市博山区第七中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省淄博市博山区第七中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Someday,wearesuretounderstandthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’talwaysbeboughtwithmoney. A.these

B.ones

C.those

D.what参考答案：C2.-Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandandtakethebookcaseupstairs?-

.A.Mypleasure

B.With

pleasure

C.OfcourseIdo

D.Yes,that’sallright参考答案：B3.Incommunication,asmileisusually__________strongsignofafriendlyand_______openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;an参考答案：C考查冠词的用法。句意为“在相互交流中，微笑通常是一种友好和开放的态度的明显特征。”a用在可数名词sign前，泛指一类事物；friendlyandopen是并列，修饰attitude。4.Haveyouhadthecomputer______?Youseeitreallyneeds______.

A.torepair;torepair

B.repair;repairing

C.repaired;toberepaired

D.repairing;repair参考答案：C5.Ihavetoavoidfoodcontaining____sugarbecauseI’mon____dietnow.A.a;the

B.\;a

C.\;\

D.a;a参考答案：B34.Pleaseremain_____;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.

A.seating

B.seated

C.sat

D.tobesat参考答案：B略7..Eveniftheyareonsale,thesemobilephonesareequalto_______inprice,ifnotmoreexpensivethan,atotherstores.

A.anyone

B.theones

C.that

D.theothers参考答案：B略8.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_______halflearningdrawing.A.another

B.theother

C.other’s

D.other参考答案：B句意：我将会用假期一半的时间练习英语，另外一般时间练习画画。解答：此题考察another,theother,other,other's的形容词用法区别。other一般不单独使用，其前经常有冠词或其他形容词，如B选项的theother，one...theother..，用于一个整体的两部分“一个……另一个”，题干中将假期分成两部分，一部分用来学英语，一部分用来画画，符合题意。another用作形容词时表示“又，再”，other's没有此种用法。9.—IlovetheInternet.I'vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—

.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.That’sforsure

B.It’snotthecaseC.Icouldn'tagreemore

D.I’mpleasedtoknowthat参考答案：B试题分析：考查情景交际。A.那是肯定的；B.情况不是这样的；C.我完全同意；D.很高兴知道这件事。句意：——我爱互联网。我在网上认识了很多朋友。——情况不是这样的，他们中很少人会成为你真正的朋友。根据后文Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.可知，说话人不同意对方的说法，答案选B。10.----Ericnearlyalwayswinsthescienceaward----Thatisbecausehisprojectsare_________.A.extremelywellpresented

B.wellpresentedextremelyC.presentedwellextremely

D.extremelypresentedwell参考答案：A

11.

—WhatshouldIdonow,mum?—You

justreadsomethingyoulike.A.can

B.must

C.need

D.will参考答案：A12.Whatifwemeetwithasituation________noneofusareabletodealwith?A.where

B.inwhich

C.what

D.that参考答案：D13.EverytimeItakepartinafriend’sbigparty.Ialwaysgototalktothosewhojustsitalonesothattheydon’tfeel_____.A.letout B.wipedout

C.madeout D.leftout参考答案：D14.Davidwas____inthesecondhalfofthefootballmatchafteraseriouskneeinjury.A.scheduled

B.abandoned

C.reserved

D.substituted参考答案：D15.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained________;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged

B.relevant

C.controversial

D.contradictory参考答案：C略16.________,I'mgladyoumadethatmistake,foritwillserveasawarningtoyou.A.Incase

B.Inaway

C.Inreturn

D.Inrelief参考答案：B17.ChinamarkeditsfirstConstitutionDayonDecember4,2014______makingthe ConstitutionpartofChinesepeople’sdailylife.A.inthehopeof

B.intheformof C.inhonorof D.intermsof参考答案：A18.Michael'snewhouseislikeahugepalace,________withhisoldone. A．comparing B．compares C．tocompare D．compared参考答案：D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题，分值为0.5分，共5分).请根据句子逻辑,从模块一课本所学的词汇中选用恰当的单词并且使用其正确的形式填空。71.Theteachertriedtop_____________Jessicatogetridofherbadhabit,butshejustwouldnotlisten.72.Thepolicemanaskedmetoshowmyi___________cardwhenIpassedthecustoms(海关).73.Ireallyfeelg__________foryourselflesshelp.74.Ther_________workersarrivedrightafterthedisasterhappenedandsavedmanylives.75.Sheworkstoohardandhasfallenilltwicerecently.Herparentsareveryc_________aboutherhealth.76.Icouldhardlyr___________heratthefirstsightasherappearancehadchangedsogreatly.77.What’syoura_________towardsthisplan?Fororagainstit?78.Thevillagehasbeencompletelyr________aftertheseriousearthquake.79.Thispairofshoesisofhighq______________.Nowonderit’ssoexpensive.80.Inmyo____________,itisunfairforuspaythesameamountofmoneyforthisTVprogrammeasothers.参考答案：71.persuade

72.identity

73.grateful

74.rescue

75.concerned

76.recognize

77.attitude

78.ruined

79.quality

80.opinion三、阅读理解20.ScientistshavelongbelievedonewaytostoptheEarth’satmospherefromwarmingisbyplantingmoretrees.Theideaisthatmoretreestakeinorabsorbsomeofthecarbondioxideintheatmosphere.Carbondioxideisagasreleasedbycars,factoriesandotherhumanactivities.ThegastrapsheatintheEarth’satmosphere,whichwarmstheplanet.However,twonewstudieshavefoundthattreesmaynotbeashelpfulinreducingcarbondioxideashadbeenthought.ThefirststudywasdoneatDukeUniversityinDurham,NorthCarolina.Researcherspumpedextracarbondioxideintoatestareawherepinetreesweregrowing.Thetreesgrewthirty-fourpercentfasterduringthefirstthreeyears.However,intime,thetreesslowedtoabouttheirnormalgrowthrate.Thescientistssaythisisbecausetreesneedothernutrients,suchasnitrogen.Inthesecondstudy,researchersfromDukeandBowdoinCollegeinBrunswick,Maineexaminedthesoilaroundtrees.Theydiscoveredthatastheleavesbrokedownintothesoil,allthecarbonwasnottrappedinthesoil.Muchofitwasreleasedintotheatmosphereascarbondioxide.Forestplantinghasbeenapartofnegotiationsonaworldagreementtoreducegreenhousegasesthatscientistsbelievecauseglobalwarming.TheUnitedStates,Canada,Japanandsomeotherindustrialcountrieshavesupportedtheidea.Butthisnewresearchsuggeststheideaisnotaseffectiveasenvironmentalactivistshadthought.ScientistRamOrenofDukeUniversityledthestudyontreegrowth.Hesaysthatearlierestimatesontheabilityofforeststoabsorbcarbondioxidewereoverlyhopeful.Somescientistsnotinvolvedinthestudiessaytheresearchprovidessomeofthefirstevidenceonhowtreesreacttocarbondioxide.Otherscientistssaytheresearchdisputes（对……质疑）abeliefamongsomecoalandpowercompanies.Thecompaniessaythatrisinglevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmospherewillnotcreateharmfulglobalwarming.Instead,theysayitwillincreaseforestsandotherplants.

56．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage？

A．Introducesomenewopinionsabouttherelationshipbetweentreesandcarbondioxide.

B．Introducerecentconditionofglobalindustrialpollution.

C．Callonpeopletoplantmoretreestoreducegreenhousegases.

D．Pointoutthatpowercompaniesshouldberesponsiblefortherisinglevelsofcarbondioxide.57．WhydidtheresearchersdotheT