2022年内蒙古高职单招英语考试试题及答案解析

PAGEPAGE452022年内蒙古高职单招英语考试试题及答案解析毕业院校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、单选题1．()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For答案：C2．It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolishaB.of,suchafoolishC.of,sofoolishD.for,suchafoolish答案：B3．________swallow(燕子)doesn’tmake________summerA.One;aB.One;/C.A;theD.A;/答案：A4．Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound答案：B5．Wethink____nouse____withSelmaLet’stellhisfather.A.this,toquarrelB.it,toquarrelC.this,quarrelingD.it,quarreling答案：D6．Afterseeingthemovie,_______.A.thebookwasreadbyhimB.thebookmadehimwanttoreaditC.hewantedtoreadthebookD.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim答案：C7．Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well答案：A8．He'shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn'tB.hadn'tC.doesn'tD.hasn't答案：D9．Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich答案：C10．Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix答案：C11．——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning答案：D12．Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew答案：D13．Theiceisn’tthickenough().A.toskateB.toskateonC.skateD.skateon答案：B14．It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in答案：A15．Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem答案：A16．Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento答案：A17．HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：A18．Weare()all.A.AmerciaB.BritishesC.CanadaD.Japanese答案：D19．Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off答案：A20．Willyoudrivetotheparty?No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired答案：D21．WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore。A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen答案：B22．Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothersB.cleverest,anyoneelseC.cleverer,anyoneD.moreclever,anyotherboy答案：D23．_____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.ThoughhadbeentoldC.HewastoldD.Havingtold答案：C24．IonlytoldTomaboutit.You_______anyoneaboutit.A.won’thavetoldB.mustn’thavetoldC.shouldn’thavetoldD.wouldn’thavetold答案：C25．Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged答案：C26．—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeitB.That’sallrightC.Don’tmentionitD.Ihopeyoulikeit答案：A27．Doyouknowourtownatall?No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____hereA.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming答案：A28．——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether答案：B29．Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed答案：B30．Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by答案：B31．____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice?A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced答案：C32．Wehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________easy.A.turnedB.cameC.appearedD.proved答案：D33．--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle答案：A34．Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld答案：A35．Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear答案：A36．________himbefore,Ididn'trecognizehim.A.HavingneverseenB.NeverseeingC.NotseeingD.Havingnotseen答案：A59ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S。wouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largestB37．Once_____,theshowcanneverbeforgotten.A.seeB.seeingC.toseeD.seen答案：D38．It____fiveyearssincehe____tostudyFrench.A.was,beganB.is,hasbegunC.willbe,beginsD.is,began答案：D39．——Youmissedagoodchance——Yes.I____thatjobwhenitwasofferedA.shouldtakeB.musttakeC.shouldhavetakenD.musthavetaken答案：C40．Thetwoboyswerefightingeachother,anditwashardforusto____them.A.divideB.preventC.separateD.keep答案：C二、完形填空41．Doyouknowwhatkindofthingstheyoungpeoplearereading?Moreandmore____andparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,whichcamefromtheprintedpapers____onstreets.Theseprintedthings____newspapersbuthavehardlyanythingtodowith____,youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialsbadlymadeupthere—somearetoostrangeforanyoneto____;othersarefrighteningstoriesofsomething____.However,manyoftheyoungreadersaregettinginterestedinsuch____reading,which____themwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringsthemnightmares(恶梦)andimmoral(邪恶的)ideasin____Homeworkwasleft____;dailygameslost.Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,____theyare,weneverknow,are____theirsilentmoney.Thesheep-skinnedwolf’sstoryseemstohavebeenforgottenonceagain.Whynot____thiskindofthing?Yes,bothteachersandparentshaveaskedeachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.____,themoreyouwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.____youmayevenfindoutseveralchildren,drivenbythecuriousnatures,____onepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromhandtohand.Itreallydoes____tooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The____teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupportintheirprotectionoftheyounggeneration.Atthesametimetheyoung____needmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem____thoseuglypapers.1)()A.writersB.readersC.studentsD.teachers答案：D2)()A.soldB.printedC.putD.found答案：A3)()A.workoutB.looklikeC.actasD.dependon答案：B4)()A.themB.childrenC.youngpeopleD.it答案：A5)()A.thinkB.believeC.knowD.understand答案：B6)()A.stillworseB.evenbetterC.verygoodD.moreimportant答案：A7)()A.wonderfulB.interestingC.usefulD.poisonous答案：D8)()A.spendsB.costsC.paysD.takes答案：B9)()A.sightB.commonC.returnD.use答案：C10)()A.unknownB.muchC.lessD.undone答案：D11)()A.whatB.whoeverC.whateverD.who答案：B12)()A.makingB.spendingC.wastingD.using答案：A13)()A.forbidB.separateC.leaveD.stop答案：A14)()A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.BadlyD.Happily答案：B15)()A.AlwaysB.HardlyC.SometimesD.Seldom答案：C16)()A.shareB.getC.holdD.take答案：A17)()A.goodB.favorC.wrongD.harm答案：D18)()A.puzzledB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried答案：D19)()A.teachersB.parentsC.readersD.writers答案：C20)()A.comeintoB.breakdownC.getridofD.getoff答案：C42．WhenIwas18，onemorning，myfathertoldmetodrivehimintoatown，about18milesaway.Ihadjustlearnedtodrive，soI(1)withpleasure.Firstwecametothetown.ThenItookthecartoanearbygaragetohaveit(2)andpromised(答应)topickDadupat4p.m.BecauseIhadafew(3)tospend，Idecidedtogotothe(4).However，IbecamesointerestedinthefilmsthatIforgotthe(5)Whenthelastfilmfinished，itwas6o’clock.IwasafraidDadwouldbe(6)andneverletmedriveagain，soIdroveback(7)tomeetDadandmadeanexcuseformybeinglate.I’11neverforgetthe(8)hegaveme.“I’mdisappointedthatyoufeelyou(9)lietome，Jack，I’mangry，notwithyoubutwithmyself.Ihavefailed(10)I’vebroughtupasonwhocannoteven(11)thetruthtohisownfather.I’mgoingto(12)homenowandthinkseriouslyaboutwhereIhavegonewrongalltheseyears.Dadbeganwalkingalongtheroad.Ibegged(13)，tellinghimhowdrove(14)himfor18miles，ataspeedof5milesanhour.Itwasthemost(15)lesson.Ihaveneverliedtohimeversince.1)()A.saidB.agreedC.answeredD.replied答案：B2)()A.repairedB.stoppedC.producedD.locked答案：A3)()A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes答案：C4)()A.restaurantB.supermarketC.bookshopD.cinema答案：D5)()A.timeB.carC.garageD.place答案：A6)()A.gladB.angryC.kindD.polite答案：B7)()A.slowlyB.quietlyC.easilyD.quickly答案：D8)()A.laughB.cryC.lookD.smile答案：B9)()A.willB.havetoC.wouldD.yet答案：B10)()A.thoughB.ifC.becauseD.when答案：C11)()A.talkB.speakC.sayD.tell答案：D12)()A.driveB.walkC.runD.ride答案：B13)()A.bythewayB.allthewayC.inthesamewayD.inadifferentway答案：B14)()A.behindB.beforeC.withD.infrontof答案：A15)()A.difficultB.interestingC.unforgetbalD.successful答案：C三、阅读理解43．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项DancingthatTellsaStory-balletTherearedifferentwaysoftellingastory.Itcanbetoldinwords.Itcanbetoldinpictures.Itcanbetoldinmusic.Itcanbeactedout.Oritcanbetoldbystillanotherwaybydancing.Dancingthattellsastoryiscalledaballet.Thedancinginaballetisdonetomusic,butthestoryistoldbythemovementsofthedancers.Thereisnosingingorspeaking.ThedancersinthepicturearetellingthestoryofSleepingBeauty.ThemusicforthisfamousballetwaswrittenbytheRussiancomposerTschaikowsky.ThemovementsofitsdancerswereworkedoutbytheFrenchballetmasterPetipa.Aballetisawork(ofart)justabeautifulpictureis.Thepersonwhoplansaballetisanartist.Soiseachdancer.Sometimesballetiscalledtoedancing.Itistruethatinsomeballetsthedancersdodanceontheirtoes.Butagreatdealofthedancinginballetsisnottoedancing.Toedancingisusedtogivetheideaoflightnessandairiness.Itisneverputintoaballetunlessitfitsthestory.BackinthedaysofancientGreeceandRomethereweredancesthattoldstoriesofthegods.EvenlongeragoinEgyptthereweredancesthattoldstoriesoftheplanets.Buttheballetoftodayhaditsbeginningsabout600yearsago.ItbeganasakindofentertainmentinthecourtsoftherulersofItaly.TwohundredyearslaterballetwaspopularintheFrenchcourt.TheFrenchkingLouisXIVfoundedaballetschool.OnaballetprogramtodaythereareoftensomeFrenchwords.ThenamesofmanyballetsareFrench.ButtheremaybeotherFrenchwords,too.Apartofaballetthatisdancedbyjusttwopeopleiscalledapasdedeux.SuchFrenchwordsremindusthatFrancewasoncetheleaderinballet.LatertherulersofRussiabecameinterestedinballet.TheyofferedagreatdealofmoneytothebestballetmastersanddancersofFrance.Theyfoundedaballetschool.SoonRussiawastheleaderinballet.Todaytherearemanyballetcompanies.Alloperacompanies,too,haveballetsdancers,forballetsareapartofmanyoperas.Noonecountrynowleadsinballet.Balletisnoteasytolearn.Aboyorgirlwhowishestobeaballetdancerhastobegingoingtoaballetschoolveryearly.Somebeginwhentheyareonlythreeorfour.Allthepartsinaballetusedtobedancedbymen.Butnowagirlhasasgoodachanceasaboyofbeingafamousballetdancer.1)Thereare____waysoftellingastoryreferredtointhepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.6答案：C2)Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballetB.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestoryC.italwaystellsastorybytoemovementsD.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench答案：B3)Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRomeB.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRomeC.about600yearsagoD.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower答案：C4)_____neveractedastheleaderinthehistoryofballet.A.FranceB.RussiaC.ItalyD.Egypt答案：D44．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡萝卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.1)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyesC.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminAD.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.答案：B2)Watchingtoomuchtelevisioncancause.A.nightblindnessB.lastingeyeproblemsC.anumberofvisionproblemsD.eyetroubleforalimitedtime答案：D45．阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsourcessewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗洁精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.1)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.FullofwaterB.NotallowingwatertogothroughC.CoveredwithwaterD.Cleanedbywater答案：B2)Theauthorrecognizedtheyoungwomanbecause__________.A.hehadmethersomewherebeforeB.shewasthewomaninthephotographC.shehaddinnerwithhisauntanduncleD.shelookedlikethewomaninthephotograph答案：C3)Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowin