山东省济宁市曲阜陵城镇中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省济宁市曲阜陵城镇中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Accordingtoouragreement,allpayments

bemadebytheendofthismonth.A.will

B.shall

C.may

D.can参考答案：B2.–––Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?–––________,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.A.Generally

B.Eventually

C.Evidently

D.Actually

参考答案：D3._________theunwrittenrulegoes,studyisgood,buthealthcomesfirst.A.Which B.That C.As D.What参考答案：C4.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?

—Setthealarmat5o’clock,

you’llmakeit.A.but

B.or

C.and

D.so参考答案：C略5.thathermotherwouldcomebacksoon,thegirlcalmeddown.A.Havingconvinced B.Beingconvinced C.Convincing D.Convinced参考答案：D6.

Regardlessofthesign________“stop”,heintendedtodriveaheadbutwaspreventedbyapoliceman.A.telling

B.going

C.writing

D.saying参考答案：D7.TheOlympicGames,theworld’sgreatestsportingevent,advocatetheprinciple

mattersisnotwinningbutparticipating.A.thatwhat B.which C.what D.how参考答案：A

8.EveryMondaymorning,studentsinourschoolwouldstandatattention,watchingthenationalflag

.A.raising

B.rising

C.beingrisen

D.beingraised参考答案：D9.InmanyplacesinChina,______bicycleisstill_______popularmeansoftransportation.

A.the;\

B.the;a

C.a;\

D.a;the参考答案：B10.Iwouldappreciate______ifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one参考答案：A略11.

Thefatboywasmade_____moreexercisetoloseweight.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learned

D.learning参考答案：B12.________itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetocancelthefootballmatch. A.Wereto

B.

Would

C.

Had

D.

Should参考答案：D13.ThefirstpaintingiscalledGuilinHeights,_____overthreemeterstall.A.measures

B.ismeasured

C.measuring

D.measured参考答案：C14.Heis_____carelessastudentthatheoften_____someletterswhilewriting.A.such;leaveson

B.so;leavesoff

C.so;leavesout

D.such;leavesout参考答案：C15.---Don’tyoubelieveme?

---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever参考答案：D略16.I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.

A.shouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B略二、填空91.他深吸了一口气，毫不犹豫地跳进了水中。(breath)He________and__________.92.因为粗心大意，他错误地将糖加入汤中，结果味道却非常好。(due,mistaken,turn)_______,he________but___________thetastewasverygood.93.人们普遍相信，只要科学家们致力于开发新能源，环境就不会一直处于污染的状态。(believe,commit,discover,remain)It______that__________,ourenvironment______.94.开始打雷的时候，他们可能落在了后面，还走错了路。(might,fall,take)Whenthethunderstarted,________and_____.95.毫无疑问，费心去记忆那些数据是没有意义的。(doubt,bother,it作形式主语)______it________thosedata.参考答案：91.

(1).tookadeepbreath

(2).jumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation

92.

(1).Duetohiscarelessness

(2).wasmistakeninputtingsugarintothesoup/addingsugartothesoup

(3).itturnedoutthat

93.

(1).isgenerallybelieved

(2).solongas/aslongasscientistscommitthemselvesto/arecommittedtodiscoveringnewenergyresources

(3).willnotalwaysremainpolluted

94.

(1).theymighthavefallenbehind

(2).(have)takenthewrongpath

95.

(1).Thereisnodoubtthat

(2).ismeaninglesstobothertoremember/botherremembering【91题详解】考查breath的相关短语。分析句子可知，句子为一般过去时，句子的谓语为“深吸了一口气”和“跳进了水中”。所以相对应的短语为tookadeepbreath和jumpedintothewater。再结合句意，故填

(1).tookadeepbreath

(2).jumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation。【92题详解】考查due的相关短语，mistaken相关用法，turn的相关短语。分析句子可知，句子为一般过去时。句子的状语为“因为粗心大意”，but前后的句子缺少谓语动词，且but后句子为主语从句，it作形式主语。所以相对应的短语为Duetohiscarelessness，wasmistakenin，turnedout。再结合句意，故填(1).Duetohiscarelessness

(2).wasmistakeninputtingsugarintothesoup/addingsugartothesoup

(3).itturnedoutthat。【93题详解】考查动词believe的用法，commit的相关短语，discover的用法和remain作半系动词的用法。分析句子可知，that之前的句子为主语从句，it作形式主语，时态为一般现在时。所以填isgenerallybelieved。that之后的句子为aslongas引导的条件状语从句，主句是将来时，从句一般现在时。从句中涉及到的动词短语为committhemselvestodoingsth/becomittedtodoingsth,所以填solongas/aslongasscientistscommitthemselvesto/arecommittedtodiscoveringnewenergyresources。主句中的半系动词remain后接形容词polluted作表语，所以填remainpolluted。综上所述，再结合句意，故填(1).isgenerallybelieved

(2).solongas/aslongasscientistscommitthemselvesto/arecommittedtodiscoveringnewenergyresources

(3).willnotalwaysremainpolluted。【94题详解】考查mighthavedone用法，fall的相关短语和take的相关短语。分析句子可知，这是when引导的时间状语从句，从句用的是一般过去时，需要补充出从句。主语为“他们”，谓语为“他们可能落在了后面，还走错了路”。根据句意可知，这是对过去发生动作的推断，所以用mighthavedone，涉及到的动词短语为fallbehind和takethewrongway。再结合句意，故填(1).theymighthavefallenbehind

(2).(have)takenthewrongpath。【95题详解】考查doubt后接同位语从句，bother的相关短语和it作形式主语。分析句子可知，句子为一般现在时。doubt后接同位语从句，根据句意，所以填Thereisnodoubtthat。同位语从句中it作形式主语，真正的主语为tobothertoremember/botherremembering，涉及的动词短语为：bothertodosth/botherdoingsth。再结合句意，故填(1).Thereisnodoubtthat

(2).ismeaninglesstobothertoremember/botherremembering。18.He_____________himself____________(致力于,忙于)writinganovellastyear.参考答案：engagedin三、阅读理解19.Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessesinthehospitalorathome.Thesechildrenmayfeelisolatedfromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Therobottakestheirplaceatschool.Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theyalsocantakepartinclassfromwherevertheyarerecovering.Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thisiscanbeespeciallytrueofchildren.Theymayfeelleftout.Now,thesechildrenmayhaveahigh-techfriendtohelpfeellessalone.Thatfriendisarobot.TherobotiscalledAV1.AV1goestoschoolforachildwhoishomeboundwhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.Andthechild'sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotonthechild'sdesk.ANorwegiancompanycalledNoIsolationcreatedtherobot.Theco-foundersofNoIsolationareKarenDolvaandMariusAabel.DolvaexplainshowtherobotAV1works.Shesaysfromhome,thechildusesatabletorphonetostarttherobot.Thentheyusethesamedevicetocontroltherobot'smovements.Atschool,therobotbecomestheeyes,earsandvoiceofthechild."So,itsitsatthechild'sdeskintheclassroomandthechildusesatabletoraphonetostartit,controlitsmovementwithtouch,andtalkthroughit.Soit'stheeyesandtheearsandthevoiceatschool."Thestudentcantakepartinclassroomactivitiesfromwherevertheyarerecovering---whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakescommunicatingeasy.28.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“isolated”?A.freed B.separated C.tired D.banned29.Whatcan’tchildrendothroughtherobot?A.Takepartintheclass B.TalkwithhisfriendsC.writeontheblackboard D.Heartheirteachers30.Howdochildrencontroltherobot’smovements?A.Bytalkingwiththerobot B.BytakingpartinclassactivitiesC.Bythemicrophonesequippedinit D.Bytouchingthetabletorphone31.What’stherobotmainlydesignedfor?A.Childrenwhohavejustrecoveredformillnesses.B.Childrenwhocan’tgotoschoolforalongtime.C.Childrenwhoareboredwithgoingtoschool.D.Childrenwhocan’tsee,hearorspeak.参考答案：28.B

29.C

30.D

31.B【分析】本文介绍了一家挪威一家公司研发的机器人可以帮助那些需要长期住院修养的孩子。【28题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文可知，小机器人是用来帮助那些需要长期住院或在家修养的孩子，这些孩