英语四级阅读模拟练习及及答案2022

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑——英语四级阅读模拟练习及及答案2022英语四级阅读模拟练习及及答案2022

Onlytheywhofulfilltheirdutiesineverydaymatterswillfulfillthemongreatoccasions.以下是我为大家探寻整理的英语四级阅读模拟练习及及答案2022，梦想能给大家带来扶助!更多精彩内容请实时关注我们我!

Thedancersstandmotionlessattheirpositionandtheroomgrowssilent.Butasthemusicstarts,theybegantomove,bending,turningandwavingtheirfansgracefullyastheyperform.atraditionalJapanesedance.YoshihiroKurokiwatchesinsilence,occasionallymakingnotes.Butasthedanceends,hebeamswithhappiness.Theperformancehasbeenflawless.

TherehavebeenmanyperformancesoftraditionalJapanesedancesoverthecenturies,butthisoneisunique,becauseitisperformednotbyhumandancersbutbyrobots.AndtheperformancetakesplacenotinadancestudiobutinalaboratoryofSonyCorp.'sEntertainmentRobotCo.inShinagawa,Japan,whereKurokiisgeneralmanager.Heisthemastermindbehindaseriesofevenmorecapablehumanoidentertainmentrobots,startingwiththeSonyDreamRobot,orSDR,in1997,uptothecurrentQRIOin2022.

Thesedelightfulmachinesareonly58cmtall,aboutthesizeofanewborninfant,weighabout7kg,andmovewith38degreesoffreedom,eachwithitsownservomotor辅佐马达.

QRIO'spredecessor,theSDR4X,announcedin2022,canwalk,dance,sing,speak,recognizefaces,andunderstandcontinuousspeech.Eachrobothastwocharge-coupled-devicecamerastodetectcolorandpositionandcanlocateacoloredball,movetowardit,andkickitintoagoal.Italsohascontactsensorsinseveraljointstoavoidpinchingrealhumanfingers.Seeingtherobotperform,itisdifficulttorememberthatthereisnosentience知觉behindthoseglasseyes.

练习题：

Choosecorrectanswerstothequestion:

1.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleofthispassage?

A.NewEntertainmentRobotsProducedinJapan.

B.QRIOtheRobotDancers.

C.RobotsMan'sBestFriend.

D.AnExtraordinaryPerformanceinSony'sLab.

2.YoshihiroKuroki______.

A.isexcitedwhentherobotsareperformingatraditionalJapanesedance

B.keepssilentbecauseheisalittleunsatisfiedwiththenewproduct

C.witnessesthecreationofaseriesofentertainmentrobots

D.isanexecutivemanagerofSonyCorp.

3.WhichaspectoftherobotsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thevividnessoftheirmotion.

B.Theirpleasantappearance.

C.Theirsmartdesigningprinciples.

D.Theircommunicativeability.

4.TheSonyDreamRobotwas___

A.thefirsthuman-likeentertainmentrobotdevelopedbytheSonyCorp

B.ascapableastheQRIOofspeaking,dancing,singingandwalking

C.largestamongalltheentertainmentrobotdevelopedbytheSonyCorp

D.thefirstentertainmentrobotsoldatthemarketbytheSonyCorp

5.Therobotcanlocatecoloredballsbymensof____

A.acharge-coupleddevice

B.twocameras

C.twocontactssensors

D.adigitaldetector

参考答案

1.[A]主旨大意题。标题需要既全面又突出地概括文章的主题。本文先是描述“舞蹈演员”，然后揭晓这是些“机器人”第2段第1句，接着对Sony公司的一些机器人产品举行细致介绍。选项A对比全面地概括了文章内容。选项B、D只是涉及细节，不能全面地概括本文的内容。而C又过于笼统，不具有针对性。

2.[C]事实细节题。选项C符合第2段结果一句“Heisthemastermindbehindaseriesof...robots...”。留心阅读有关的细节信息会察觉,第1段第3句可扶助否决选项A。第1段结果两句可扶助否决选项B。另外，根据第2段倒数第2句可否决选项D。

3.[D]事实细节题。全文分四段，分别议论机器人三方面的特点：第1段和第2段描述机器人舞蹈演员栩栩如生的表演，即选项A;第3段描写它们的外表，即选项B;第4段介绍它们高明的设计，即选项C;只有选项D是没有提到的.，故为答案。

4.[A]推理判断题。该句中的分词布局“startingwith...”说明theSonyDreamRobot是第一个人形消遣机器人，因此选项A正确。文章在结果一段的第1句提到两种能说话、跳舞的机器人，但没有提到SDR是否和它们一样，由此可否决选