新概念英语第三册 Lesson 10 课件

Lesson10

ThelossoftheTitanicpart1backgroundstorypart2Newwordsandexpressionscolossalwatertightcompartmentfloodfloattragiclineradj.庞大的adj.不漏水的n.密封舱;隔间

v.充满水v.漂浮adj.悲惨的n.班船colossalwatertightcompartmentfloodfloattragiclineradj.庞大的adj.不漏水的n.密封舱;隔间

v.充满水v.漂浮adj.悲惨的n.班船voyageiceberglookoutcollisionnarrowlymissslightn.航行n.冰山n.瞭望员

n.碰撞adv.刚刚，勉强地v.避开adj.轻微的voyageiceberglookoutcollisionnarrowlymissslightn.航行n.冰山n.瞭望员

n.碰撞adv.刚刚，勉强地v.避开adj.轻微的tremblefainthorrorabandonplungelifeboatv.震颤adj.微弱的n.恐惧

v.抛弃v.投入，跳入n.救生船tremblefainthorrorabandonplungelifeboatv.震颤adj.微弱的n.恐惧

v.抛弃v.投入，跳入n.救生船colossaladj.※extremelylarge

acolossalshipacolossalsumofmoney

immense,enormous,tremendous,vast,gigantic,titanicwatertightadj.airtightweathertightnarrowlyadv.·(上海春)Theperformerwaswavinghisstickinthestreetandit___missedthechildstandingnearby.A．narrowly B．nearlyC．hardlyD．closely·Thefinalscoreofthebasketballmatchwas93-94.Wewereonly________beaten.[天津卷]A．nearly B．slightly C．narrowly D．lightlyfaintadj.1.cannotbeclearlyseen,heardorsmelt※afaintlightafaintsmellofperfumeafaintnoise/voice2.verysmall;possiblebutunlikely※afainthope/chance3.feelingweak,tiredandlikelytobecomeunconscious※feelfaint

faint,slightadj.·Hebecameawareofthesoft,_____soundsofwaterdripping.·We'vemadea_____changeofplanplungev.1.(纵身）投入+水·Werandowntothebeachandplungedintothesea.·Atleast50peoplediedwhenabusplungedintoariver.2.陷入（不能自拔）+活动·Thetwomenplungedintodiscussion.·Thecountry(was)plungedintowarafterthedeathofthePresidentWherewastheTitanicsailing?Whatwasseenbyalookout?Whendidtheshipturnsharply?Diditsailalongsidetheicebergordiditcollidewithit?Whatwasheardfrombelow?Whatdidthecaptaindo?Whatdidhefind?Whendideveryonejumpoverboard?Whywere1,500peopledrowned?Part3NoteonthetextThegreatship,Titanic,sailedforNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril10th,1912.Shewascarrying1,316passengersandacrewof891.Evenbymodernstandards,the46,000tonTitanicwasacolossalship.by表示“根据，依据”，类似的表达还有:1.evenbyancientways即使使用古老的方法2.evenbypresentmethods即使用当前的方法Atthetime,however,shewasnotonlythelargestshipthathadeverbeenbuilt,butwasregardedas

unsinkable,forshehadsixteenwatertightcompartments.Eveniftwoofthesewereflooded,shewouldstillbeabletofloat.Thetragicsinkingofthisgreatlinerwillalwaysberemembered,forshewentdownonherfirstvoyagewithheavylossoflife.表示“沉没”的多种方法辨析:sink下沉（动作）godown沉没（结果）drown淹没（部分在水下）submerge淹没（全部在水下）dive潜水（还能再主动出水）Fourdaysaftersettingout,whiletheTitanicwassailingacrosstheicywateroftheNorthAtlantic,hugeicebergwassuddenlyspottedbyalookout.Afterthealarmhadbeengiven,thegreatshipturnedsharplytoavoidadirectcollision.TheTitanicturnedjustintime,narrowlymissingtheimmensewalloficewhichroseover100feetoutofthewaterbesideher.Suddenly,therewasaslighttremblingsoundfrombelow,andthecaptainwentdowntoseewhathadhappened.Thenoisehadbeensofaintthatnoonethoughtthattheshiphadbeendamaged.Below,thecaptainrealizedtohishorrorthattheTitanicwassinkingrapidly,forfiveofhersixteenwatertightcompartmentshadalreadybeenflooded!表示“破坏”的词汇:damage造成一定的损失destruct故意或有计划地破坏demolish造成巨大的打击destroy具有摧毁性质的破坏disrupt带有分裂或瓦解的性质batteredTheordertoabandonshipwasgivenandhundredsofpeopleplungedintotheicywater.Astherewerenotenoughlifeboatsforeverybody,1,500liveswerelost.1.for引导原因状语从句时，经常放在句中。2.as引导原因状语从句时，经常放在句首。

巨轮“泰坦尼克”号1912年4月10日从南安普敦起锚驶向纽约。船上载有1,316名乘客与891名船员。却使用现代标准来衡量，45,000吨的“泰坦尼克”号与算得上一艘巨轮了。当时，这艘轮船不仅是造船史上建造的最大的一艘船，而且也被认为是不会沉没的。因为船由16个密封舱组成，即使有两个舱进水，仍可漂浮的水面上。然而，这艘巨轮首航就下沉，造成大批人员死亡。人们将永远记着这艘巨轮的沉没惨剧。“泰坦尼克”起航后的第4天，它正行驶在北大西洋冰冷的海面上。突然，了望员发现一座冰山。警报响过不久，巨轮急转弯，以避免与冰山正面相撞。“泰坦尼克”这个弯拐得及时，紧贴着高出海面100英尺的巨大的冰墙擦过去。突然，从船舱下部传来一声微颤音，船长走下船舱去查看究竟。由于这个声音非常轻，没人会想到船身已遭损坏。在下面，船长惊恐的地发现“泰坦尼克”号正在急速下沉，16个密封舱已有5个进水。于是，他发出弃船的命令，几百人跳进了冰冷刺骨的海水里。由于没有足够的救生艇运载所有乘客，结果1,500人丧生。Thegreatship,Titanic,sailedforNewYorkfromSouthamptononApril10th,1912.Shewascarrying1,316passengersandcrewof891.Evenbymodernstandards,the46,000tonTitanicwasacolossalship.Atthetime,however,shewasnotonlythelargestshipthathadeverbeenbuilt,butwasregardedasunsinkable,forshehadsixteenwatertightcompartments.Eveniftwoofthesewereflooded,shewouldstillbeabletofloat.Thetragicsinkingofthisgreatlinerwillalwaysberemembered,forshewentdownonherfirstvoyagewithheavylossoflife.Fourdaysaftersettingout,whiletheTitanicwassailingacrosstheicywateroftheNorthAtlantic,hugeicebergwassuddenlyspottedbyalookout.Afterthealarmhadbeengiven,thegreatshipturnedsharplytoavoidadirectcollision.TheTitanicturnedjustintime,narrowlymissingtheimmensewalkoficewhichroseover100feetoutofthewaterbesideher.Suddenly,therewasaslighttremblingsoundfrombelow,andthecaptainwentdowntoseewhathadhappened.Thenoisehadbeensofaintthatnoonethoughthattheshiphadbeendamaged.Below,thecaptainrealizedtohishorrorthattheTitanicwassinkingrapidly,forfiveofhersixteenwatertightcompartmentshadalreadybeenflooded!Theordertoabandonshipwasgivenandhundredsofpeopleplungedintotheicywater.Astherewerenotenoughlifeboatsforeverybody,1,500liveswerelost.Part4Writing我们不但要花时间陪伴孩子，还要照顾好年迈的父母，只有这样我们才能被称为有责任心的成年人。参考第十课第四句很多年迈的父母对子女总是非常关爱，现在却留守在家，过着孤独的生活。参考第十课第二段第一句我们必须养成爱护环境的好习惯，因为我们不想某一天醒来，惊恐地发现我们赖以生存的地球已经被垃圾填满。参考第十