湖南省冷水江市岩口镇中心学校2023届中考英语模拟试题

2023年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生注意：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。2.本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。3.全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。5.试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。听力（四个部分,共20小题,计20分）A)单句理解(共5小题,计5分)听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出与你所听到的句子意义相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。B)对话理解（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C３个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有５秒钟的时间阅读有关小题。听完每段对话后，你将有５秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthestreet. B.Atahospital.C.Inarestaurant.7.WhatisMissBrown?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.8.Whataretheydoingnow?A.Doingtheirlessonsnow. B.Helpingwitheachother. C.Makingatelephone.9.WhydidGeorgegotoseethedoctor?A.Becausehewasill. B.Becausehismotherwasill. C.Becausethedoctorwashisfriend.10.HowmuchdoyouhavetopayforonetickettoLoudi? A.10yuan. B.14yuan. C.28yuan.听下面一段对话。回答第11至12小题。11.Whatcolourwouldthewomanlike?A.Darkblue.B.Darkgrey.C.Red.12.Howmuchistheskirt?A.￥106.B.￥16.C.￥160.C)短文理解（共５小题，计５分）听下面一段独白，独白后有3个小题。根据所听到的独白内容，在各小题空白处填入１至２个适当的词。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完独白后，你将有50秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。13.AnnacametoChina_________.14.Shehaslivedinahotelfor_________.15.Yesterdayshehad________withtheheadofthehotel.D)反应（共５小题，计５分）听下面５个句子。根据你所听到的内容和实际情况，给每个句子写出简要答语。听完每个句子后，你都有15秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。16.(答案请转写在答题卷上)________________________________________17.(答案请转写在答题卷上)________________________________________18.(答案请转写在答题卷上)________________________________________19.(答案请转写在答题卷上)________________________________________20.(答案请转写在答题卷上)________________________________________Ⅱ.知识(两个部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节单项选择（共10小题，计10分）21.Ihaveabigbrother.__________nameisPaul.A.His B.HerC.HeD.Your22. Isometimeshelpmymomwithherhousework____________Saturdays.

A.atB.in C.onD.to23. I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.

A.or B.andC.so D.but24.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—Sorry,heisn'tin.He_____________theoffice.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenawayD.havebeento25.—MustIhandinmyhomeworknow，Mr.Smith?—No，you________.

A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.needn’t26. Myparentsalwaystellme______morevegetablesandfruit.

A.eat B.eating C.eats D.toeat27. A.newhospital_______inmytownnextyear.

A.builds B.built C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt28. Look!Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.

A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing29. —Doyouknow_________themeeting?—Tomorrowmorning.

A.whentheyhadB.whentheyaregoingtohave

C.whendidtheyhaveD.whenaretheygoingtohave30.______nervousthegirlwas!Shecouldnotfallasleepallnight.A.What B.Whata C.HowD.Howa第二节完型填空(共10小题，计10分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。Therewasonceabadking.Allthepeoplehatedhim.Onedayinasummerhewasswimmingalone_31ariver.Thekingwasgoodat_32,butwhilehewasinthemiddleoftheriver,hesuddenlyfeltill.Hecriedout,“Help!Help!”Atthattimetwofarmerswereworkingnearby.They_33ranover,jumpedintothewater_34savedhim.Theydidn’tknowthathewasthekingbeforehewaspulledoutofthewater.Thekingwas_35,sohesaidtothefarmers,“Youhavesavedmylife.Nowyoumay_36anything,andI’llgiveittoyou.”Oneofthefarmerssaid,“Mysonisill.Pleasesendhimtoagood_37.”Thekingpromised(承诺)todoso.Thenhespoketotheoldfarmer.“And_38canIdoforyou,oldman?”Theoldman_39forsomeminutesandthenheanswered,“Youcandoaveryimportantthingforme.”“Whatisthat?”askedtheking.“Don’ttell_40thatwehavesavedyou.”Theoldmananswered.31.A.atB.inC.onD.of32.A.swimmingB.swimsC.toswimD.swim33.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.strongly34.A.butB.orC.andD.though35.A.sadB.angryC.upsetD.happy36.A.askforB.thankforC.careforD.payfor37.A.teacherB.scientistC.driverD.doctor38.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.how39.A.heardB.saidC.thoughtD.took40.A.someoneB.oneC.anybodyD.nobodyIII.阅读理解（共25题，计50分）阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写A，不符合的写B。（共5小题，计10分）EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren.Othersareyoungpeople.Somelearnatschool,othersteachthemselves.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itishardtoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulintheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollege（学院）oruniversity（大学）.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspapersandmagazines（杂志）inEnglish.()41.EverybodylearnEnglishatschool.()42.ItishardtoanswerwhysomanypeoplelearnEnglish.()43.ChildrenlearnEnglishbecausetheylikeit.()44.AllthebooksarewritteninEnglish.()45.Englishisusefulinpeople'sworkandlife.第二节阅读下面A、B两篇短文，并做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共10小题，共计20分）（A）Anoldmanwalkedslowlyintoarestaurantwithhiscane(拐杖).Hisoldjacketandshoesmadehimunusualthatday.AyoungwaitressnamedMarywatchedhimmovetowardsatablebythewindow.Sheranovertohim,andsaidwithasmile,“Here,sir.Letmegiveyouahand.”Withoutsayingaword,hegaveherasmile.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetableandhelpedhimsitdown.Thensheputhiscaneagainstthetablesothathecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoice,hesaid,“Thankyou,miss.”“You’rewelcome,sir,”shereplied.“I’llbebackinamoment,andifyouneedanything,justwaveatme!”Afterhehadfinishedagoodmeal.Marybroughthimthechange.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,“Comebackandseeus,sir!”Theoldmanturnedaroundandsmiled.WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Undertheplate,shefoundabusinesscard,a100-dollarbillandanote.Thenotesaid,“DearMary,Irespect(尊敬)youverymuch,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsthewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.”Infact,theoldmanwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thatwasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhiswaitresses,hadseenhim.45.Theoldmanlooked__________ A.young B.handsome C.unusual Dmon47.Assoonastheoldmanenteredtherestaurant,Marygreetedhim_______. A.politely B.slowly C.sadly D.angrily48.Marytoldtheoldmanto_______whenheneededsomething. A.ringthebell B.waveather C.shoutatherD.phoneher49.Marywasshockedwhenshefoundabusinesscard,a100-dollarbillandanote_______. A.onthechair B.ontheground C.underthebowl D.ontheplate50.Theoldmanwas______. A.Mary’sfather B.Mary’sneighbour C.thebossoftherestaurant D.awaiteroftherestaurant(B)"Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld'smostwell-knowncharities(慈善机构).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飞机)andmadearealpoliceuniform(制服)forTherearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewishesMillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost25,000Volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?

51."Make-A-Wish"isacharitytohelp_______.A.sickchildrenB.seriousofficersC.famousactorsD.popularsingers52.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?

A.Theygavehimacomputer.B.Theygavehimatourofthecity.C.Theylookhimtoaconcert.D.Theytookhimtothehospital.53.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?

A.Iwishtogo.B.Iwishtomeet.C.Iwishtobe.D.Iwishtohave.54.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto_______.A.explainwhat"Make-A-Wish"isB.encouragemorepeopletojointhecharity

C.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrueD.introducedifferentkindsofchildren'swishes55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Noneisworkingfor"Make-A-Wish".D."Make-A-Wish"hasahistoryofover30years.第三节任务型阅读阅读下面短文内容，完成表格（每空填1至4个词）（共5小题，计10分）Boysandgirls,thissummervacationisthetimeforyoutoprepare(准备)yourselfforthefuture.Thefollowingissomeadviceonhowtohaveawonderfulvacation.Exercise.Youhaveworkedhardmostofthetime.Soyouneedtojoininoutdooractivities.Theycanbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcanbenefit(受益)fromdifferentkindsofexercisesuchasswimming,runningandmountainclimbing.Learnsomelifeskills.Oneday,youwilllivealone.Youcan’tdependonyourfamilyanylonger.So,youshouldlearntocook,washandotherskills.Goforajourney.Traveltoplacesofinterest.Inthisway,you’llunderstandforeigncultures.Beautifulsightscanalsomakeyourelaxed.Enjoyfamilytime.Don’talwayssitinfrontofacomputeralone.It’sgreatfuntospendtimewithyourfamily.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,yoursummervacationwillbefilledwithjoyandsuccess.AdviceHowto56Exercise▲Youshouldtakepartin57.▲Youcanswim,runandgomountainclimbing.Learnsomelifeskills▲Youwill58anddependonyourselfoneday.▲Youshouldlearntocook,washandotherskills.Goforajourney▲Traveltoplacesofinterest.▲Youwillunderstand59cultures.Enjoyfamilytime▲Youshouldn’talwayssitinfrontofacomputeralone.▲Youwillhavegreatfun60withyourfamily.第四节阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）CCTVreportedthateveryyearChinesepeoplethrowawayalotoffoodwhichcanfeed200millionpeopleforayear.Dowehavetoomuchfood?Ofcoursenot.AccordingtotheUNWorldFoodProgramme,therewere900millionhungrypeopleallovertheworldin2023.Aboutsixmillionchildrendieofhungereveryyear.Sothinkaboutit.Weshouldsaynotopeoplewhowastefoodeveryday.Anoldsayinggoes,“Everygrainontheplatecomesfromhardwork.”Ittellsuseverybodymustsavefood.Luckily,anumberofpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavingfood.LiHong,awaitressinarestaurantinJiangsu,oncelostherjobbecauseshetooksomeleftover(剩余的)foodhomeforherson.Butmanypeoplewerebyhersideandcriticized(批评)thewasteoffood.Whatshouldwedoinourdailylifetostopwastingfood?Wecandomanythingstopreventitfromhappening.Herearesometips:Don'tordertoomuchfoodinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyoucaneat.Ifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouorder,taketherestofithome.Don’tbetoopicky(挑剔的)aboutfood.somefoodmaynotbetasty,butputbodyneedit.Don’tkeeptoomuchfoodathome,especiallyforfruitandvegetables.61.Howmanyhungrypeoplewerethereovertheworldin2023?____________________________________________________62.WhydidLiHongloseherjob?____________________________________________________63.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan’teatallthefoodyouaskfor?_____________________________________________________64.Canyoukeeptoomuchfoodathome?______________________________________________________65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?_____________________________________________________IV）补全对话（计10分）阅读下面的对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。（有两项多余）A:WelcometoICOOL,YOUCOOLShop,madam.CanIhelpyou?B:66.A:Thisway,please.Thesearethelatestfashion.67.B:Itlookscool.ButIdon’tlikebrightgreen.A:We’vegotothercolours:pink,grey,dark,redandyellow.68.B:Pink.Couldyoushowmethatlightpinkone?A:69.Andit’sverythick.B:Ilikeit.70.A:Itwas100dollarsandnowit’sonly80dollars.B:That’sagreatprice.I’lltakeit.A.What’syourfavourite?B.Howmuchisthebrightgreenone?C.Certainly!It’sverybeautiful,isn’tit?D.Howmuchdoesitcost?E.Iwanttobuyacoat.F.Yes,Ithinkit’smysize.G.Whatdoyouthinkofthisone?V).写作技能（共两节，5小题+书面表达，计20分）第一节．翻译划线部分的句子。（共10分，每小题2分）Ladiesandgentlemen,ThankyouforcomingtodaytoattendthegraduationceremonyatNo.3JuniorHighSchool（71）.Firstofall,I’dliketocongratulateallthestudentswhoareheretoday.IremembermeetingallofyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.你们所有人充满着能量并且渴望知识（72）.Andyes,someofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith!ButtodayIseearoomfulloftalentedyoungadultswhoarefullofhopeforthefuture.You’veallgrownupsomuchandI’msoproudofyou.Althoughyou’veallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,noneofyoucouldhavesucceededbyyourselves.Alongtheway,I’msuremanypeoplehavehelpedandsupportedyou(73).I’dlikeyoutoremembertothankalloftheseimportantpeopleinyourlives—yourparents,yourteachers,yourclassmatesandyourfriends.Pleaseconsiderwhatthey’vedoneforyouandwhattheymeantoyou.Neverfailtobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou.Lastly,theendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanewlife.Idon’tneedtotellyouthatlifeinseniorhighschoolwillbeharderandthatyouhavemanydifficulttasksaheadofyou.You’llmakemistakesalongtheway,butthekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup（74）.Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemanyexcitingthingswaitingforyou.Behindeachdooryouopenarechancestolearnnewthings,你有能力去做你自己的选择（75）.Choosewiselyandberesponsibleforyourandactions.Althoughyouhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Iwishthatinafewyears’time,you’llcomebacktovisitourschool.Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldn’tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.Thefutureisyours.Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsoonsometime7172737475第二节．书面表达（10分）同学们，健康的生活习惯对于成长中的你们是非常重要的。请以HowtoKeepHealthy题从锻炼、饮食、睡眠及其它方面谈谈你的做法和看法。要求：1.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；2.书写工整、规范；3.根据所给内容，请做适当发挥；4.文中不得出现真实姓名和真实地名；5.词数：70词左右。HowtoKeepHealthy2023年中考模拟试卷英语卷参考答案及评分标准听力材料A)1.It'shalfpasttwo.Let'sgotoschoolnow.2.Thepandalooksquitelovely.3.Itisrainy.We'dbetterstayathome.4.Peter,wouldyoulikeacupofcoffee?5.Myfatherusuallygoesoutforawalkaftersupper.B)W:(No.6)HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?M:Justturnleft,andthenyoucanseeit.M:(No.7)Whatabeautifulcard!Isitforyourfriend?W:Yes,it’sforMissBrown.Tomorrowwillbeherbirthday.M:Wheredoesshework?W:Inahospital.M:(No.8)Hello,7832155.W:Hello,mayIspeaktoJillSmith?M:Jillspeaking.Who'sthat,please?W:Gina,GinaGreen.W:(No.9)George,youknow…Youdon’tlookwelltoday.M:No,Idon’t.Ihavehadabadcold.W:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.Whynotseethedoctor?M:Ihave.ThedoctorsaidtherewasnothingmuchwrongwithmeandagoodrestwillbeOK.W:Ihopeyou’llbefinesoon.M:Thanks,bye.M:(No.10)Excuseme.WhattimewillthenextbustoLoudileave?W:At12:00.M:CanIhavetwotickets?W:OK.28yuan,please.M:Hereyouare.W:Thanks.Now,twoticketsforyou.M:Thankyou.W:You’rewelcome.（NO.11-12）I'dliketobuyaredskirtformymother.Couldyouhelpme,please?Yes,ofcourse.Hereisaniceone.Oh,it'sverybeautiful.Howmuchisit?Onehundredandsixyuan.OK.I'lltakeit.C)Woman:AnnacametoChinalastyear.SheislivinginBeijingnow.Shehaslivedinahotelforthreemonths.Sheisverypopularinthehotel.Sheiskindtoeveryoneandgetswellwithothers.Intheevening,shegoestoaneveningschooltostudyChinese.ShehasmademanyfriendsinBeijing.Shewantsverymuchtoworkinthehotel.Shesays,“Iwanttomeetmorepeople.Ilikecolorfullife.”Yesterdayshehadatalkwiththeheadofthehotel.HewaspleasedwithAnna.HesaidhewouldgiveAnnaachance.Annawasveryhappy.D)16.W:Goodafternoon!17.M:Happynewyear!18.W:MayIuseyourrule