山东省枣庄市市教育培训中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山东省枣庄市市教育培训中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironment.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A2.Notuntilrecently_______thedevelopmentoftourist-relatedactivitiesintheruralareas.A.theyhadencouraged

B.hadtheyencouragedC.didtheyencourage

D.theyencouraged参考答案：C试题分析：考查部分倒装。句意：直到最近他们才鼓励在农村地区开展与旅游业有关的活动。当notuntil所引导的时间状语放在句首时，主句要使用部分倒装。故C项正确。【名师点睛】部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。一、句首为否定或半否定的词语如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notuntil等时，句子要倒装。如：1.Nowherewillyoufindtheanswertothisquestion.无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案。2.Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.母亲一直到孩子入睡后才离开房间。Notuntil位于句首引导的主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。二、so,neither,nor位于句首时，表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒装。如：1.TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.汤姆会讲法语，杰克也会。

2.Ifyouwon’tgo,neitherwillI.你不去，我也不去。三、only位于句首，且强调状语时,句子也必须用部分倒装。如：1.Onlyinthisway,canyoulearnEnglishwell.2.Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.四、其他部分倒装的情况。1.so…that…句型中的so位于句首时，句子需倒装。如：Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.他害怕得很，动也不敢动。2.在某些表示祝愿的句型中。如：Mayyouallbehappy.愿你们都快乐。3.—Youmustobeyeverywordofmine.—_____Idon’t?A.Whatif

B.Sowhat

C.Howif

D.Onlyif参考答案：A4.Asdirectors,weshouldn’t________anyofourplandiscussedattheconferencebeforeitismadepublic. A.setout B.putout

C.makeout D.letout参考答案：D5.—Well,asoup,asalad,andanything____

_,sir?—Anapplepie,please．A．follows

B．tofollow

C．followed

D．following参考答案：B略6.Notuntil________inthefinaltest________nothavingworkedhard.

A.hefailed;didheregret

B.hefailed;heregretted

C.didhefailed;hedidregret

D.didhefailed;regrettedhe参考答案：A7.Thegirllefthomeafterquarrelingwithherparents,_____themquiteworried.

A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.makes参考答案：A略8._______theexacttimedeparturetime,hemissedhistrain.A.Beingnottold

B.Havingnotbeentold

C.Nothavingtold

D.

Nothavingbeentold

参考答案：D9.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A．onaccountof

B．withregardto

C．intermsof

D．inreferenceto参考答案：A试题分析：考查介词短语。句意：是这个老教师极大的热情和奉献精神使他赢得了他所有学生的尊重。onaccountof由于，因为；withregardto至于，关于；intermsof就……而言；inreferenceto关于，至于。A项符合语境。考点：考查介词短语10.TengXiuqin,____headoftheBeijingHomeofRedRibbon,saysthatsociety’sunderstandingof____AIDSpatientshasprogressedalotinthepastdecade.

A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;/参考答案：C略11.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais______GreatBritain.Athreetimesthesizeas

Bthesizethreetimesof

Cthreetimesasthesizeof

Dthreetimesthesizeof参考答案：D略12.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto_________itsreality.A.makeup

B.

figureout

C.lookthrough

D.putoff参考答案：B13.Peoplearewarned________inthatcitybecausethereissomevirusgoingaroundthecity.A.tonottour B.touringnotC.nottotour D.nottouring参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式的固定搭配。句意：人们被警告不要在那个城市旅游，因为有一些病毒在城市里传播。固定结构：warnsb.todosth.“警告某人做某事”。此处是被动语态，是动词不定式的否定形式作主语补足语，故选C。14.Ilostyourphonenumber.Otherwise,

I___________youlongbefore.A.wouldhavecontacted

B.contactedC.willcontact

D.amcontacting参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。本题考查隐含虚拟语气，这里的Otherwise相当于="if"Ihadn’tlostyourphonenumber.，所以主句用wouldhavedone。句意：我丢了你的电话号码，否则，我早就跟你联系了。故选A。【名师点睛】有时，句子没有直接给出假设情况的条件，而须通过上下文或其他方式来判断。这题用了Otherwise代替if的虚拟语气，主句是：1、表示与现在事实相反的情况，主语+should/would/could/might+do：2、表示与过去事实相反的情况，主句：主语+should/would/could/might+havedone3、表示对将来情况的主观推测，主句：主语+should/would/could/might+do15.WhenIenteredherroom,she________aletter.A.wasbentonwritingB.wasbendingoverwritingC.benttowriteD.wasbentovertowrite参考答案：A句意：当我进入她的房间时，她在专心写信。bebentondoingsth.“专心于做某事”。16.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce．A．tosee;going

B．tosee;go

C．see;togo

D．see;go参考答案：B17.Thespecialist

atthemeetingwillgiveusalecturenextweek.

A.referred

B.referredto

C.referring

D.referringto参考答案：B18.–CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?

--__________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit. B.I’mafraidnot. C.Itdepends. D.Ofcourse.参考答案：D19..Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.notuntilmidnightthathewentC.untilmidnightthathehedidn’tgo

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo.参考答案：B略二、新的题型20.Ifyoutravelorgoabroad,it'snecessarytomixwiththelocals.Thisallowsyou___46___(put)yourlanguageskillstothetestandfindoutmoreaboutthelocalculture.___47___(live)abroadforalongtime,I'veputtogether___48___listoftipstohelpyoumakefriendsinaforeigncountry.Firstly,sayyestoeverything(withinreason).Obviously,ifyoudon'tfeel___49___ease,youcanchoosenottodosomething.However,don'tputofftryingsomethingnew.Thegroupofstudentsfromyourclasswhoinviteyououtforacoffeemightendup___50___(be)yourfriendsforlife!Secondly,findahobbyortrysomething___51___(entire)new.Joinadanceclass,awalkingclub,orlearntocookthelocalfood—thepossibilitiesareendless!Thirdly,getoutofthehouse!Hours___52___(spend)infrontofacomputerwithfamilyandfriendsbackhomesurelymakeyouevenmorehomesick.Makethemostofthenewandexcitingplaceyoulivein.Lastly,don'tbeawallflower.Whensurroundedbypeoplespeakinganunfamiliarlanguage,youmayfeelitdifficulttobe___53___(confidence)andinvolve___54___(you)inconversations.Evensotrytomakeyourvoiceheard.It'sverylikely___55___youwillfindeveryonewantstoknoweverythingaboutyou.参考答案：46.toput

47.Havinglived

48.a

49.at

50.being

51.entirely

52.spent

53.confident

54.yourself

55.that【分析】本文是一篇说明文。如果你旅行或出国，有必要和当地人混在一起。这使你能够将你的语言技能运用到测试中，并了解更多关于当地文化的信息。在国外生活了很长一段时间后，本文整理了一份帮助你在异国他乡结交朋友的小窍门。【46题详解】考查非谓语动词。allowsb.todosth表示“允许某人做某事”，需要接动词不定式作宾语补足语，故填toput。【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。Live这个动作和主语I之间是主谓关系，表示主动，且发生在谓语动词puttogether之前，故用现在分词的完成式作状语，故填Havinglived。【48题详解】考查不定冠词。此处是说一系列的小窍门，alistof表示“一长串的、一列”，故填a。【49题详解】考查介词。atease是固定搭配，表示“舒适、自由自在”，故填at。【50题详解】考查非谓语动词。endupdoing表示“以做某事而结束或告终”，需要接动名词作宾语，故填being。【51题详解】考查副词。修饰形容词new用副词，故填entirely。【52题详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。分析句子结构可知，此处填非谓语动词，Hours与spend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，故用过去分词作后置定语，故填spent。【53题详解】考查形容词。此处用形容词作表语，confident表示“自信的”，故填confident。【54题详解】考查反身代词。involveoneselfin为固定搭配，表示“参与、让自己卷入”，故填yourself。【55题详解】考查主语从句。itislikelythat是主语从句，表示“有可能……”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，从句句意和结构完整，故填that。【点睛】动词或动词词组后面用动名词作宾语enjoy；finish；avoid；befondof；giveup；lookforwardto；getdownto；devote---to---；beusedto(习惯)；spend---(in)doingsth.；objectto；endup---。三、阅读理解21.GrandOpeningBentwoodTruckMuseum

Saturday,November8,at10:00A.M.

Aftereighteenmonthsofhardworkbymorethan100volunteers,theBentwoodTruckMuseumisreadytoopen.Theoldfactoryhadbeenscheduledtobedestroyed.WhenRogerHaygoodheardabouttheplantoteardownthebuilding,heboughtitsothathecouldstorehiscollectionofoldtrucksthere.Thenhehadtheideaofturningthebuildingintoatruckmuseum.

Duringthepastyearandahalf,theoldbuildinghasbeentransformedintoatreasurechestofmemories.Insteadofadarkanddullhouse,thebuildinghasbecomeacheery,brighthomeforallkindsoftrucksfromthepast.Themuseumnowhouses68trucks,andwehopetohaveevenmoresoon.Thereisa1959schoolbus,a1942bakerytruck,anda1937fireengine.Ouroldestvehicleisa1919milktruck.Ournewestvehicleisa1966towtruck.

Youcantakearideonafiretruck,amailtruck,oranice-creamtruck.Ridesare$2.00,butyoucangetaticketforafreerideatanygrocerystoreinBentwood.

Helpuscelebrateourgrandopeningbybringingyourfamilyandfriends!Thereissomethingtointeresteveryonewhoattends.TheBentwoodTruckMuseumisaspecialpieceofourhistory.

TogettoBentwoodTru