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山东省临沂市第三十中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heandhiswifehavethesame_______;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.
A.soul
B.spirit
C.heart
D.mind参考答案:D试题分析:考查名词。此题关键在于排除C项,因此heart的具体词义的记忆是必不可少的.mind意为“愿望,想法”.根据所提供的情景“theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege”可判断出他和他的妻子都一个共同的愿望.soul意为“灵魂,心灵,精神,气魄,热情”.spirit意为“精神,心灵,灵魂”.heart意为“胸,胸部,心胸,心地,心肠,胸怀,感情,热情,爱情,灵魂;良心”.故选D。【知识拓展】makeupone’smindtodosth下决心去做某事;keepsth.inmind记住。2.Howlongdoyouthink______therescueteamsfindtheplaneblackbox?A.itwillbebefore
B.willitbeuntilC.willitbewhen
D.itwillbethat参考答案:A3.–Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.--Thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless
B.solongas
C.eventhough
D.while参考答案:B略4.Whenthepeacetalks_______,theyrealizedthattherewouldbeawarbetweenthetwocountries.A.brokeout
B.brokeup
C.brokeaway
D.brokedown参考答案:B5.Iwon’tgothere.Youknow,itisalready10intheevening._____,itisraininghard.
A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Thatis参考答案:C6.Youcanaskanyoneforhelp.________hereiswillingtolendyouahand.A.Everyone
B.Noone
C.One
D.Someone参考答案:A5.Chinahashundredsofislands,___________isTaiwanIsland.
A.amongthemthelargest
B.andthelargestofwhich
C.andthelargestofthem
D.butinwhichthelargest参考答案:C略8.Ifyouarediscoveredsmokingyou________.A.willfine
B.willbefined
C.havebeenfined
D.arefined参考答案:B解析考查动词时态。句意:如果你被发现吸烟,你会被惩罚。由语境可知将来时,主语you与fine的关系为被动。9.Haveyoureallyrealizedthepartcomputers______inourdailylives?A.play
B.give
C.cause
D.make参考答案:A10.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he________thenewstome.
A.shouted
B.told
C.whispered
D.said参考答案:C解析:为了不让别人听到,只好“小声把消息告诉了我”,所以用whisper,指“耳语;低声说”。其他选项不合句意。11.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly
howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize参考答案:C12.Ihavetwoapples.________ofthemareonthetable.A.All
B.One
C.Both
D.Each参考答案:C13.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly______thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.
A.totell
B.tobetold
C.telling
D.told
参考答案:B略14.Myfatherwalks
dogafter
suppereveryday.A.a;the
B./;/
C.the;the
D.the;/参考答案:D15.In______way,youareright;as______result,Iwillsupportyou.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the 参考答案:B16.Itwasattheendofthemeeting_____Mr.Smithmadethedecision.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.where参考答案:C略二、填空17.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Onedayafarmer’sdonkeyfelldownintoawell.Theanimalcriedpiteouslyforhoursasthefarmertriedtofigureoutwhattodo.Finally,hedecidedthattheanimalwasold,andthewellneeded
31
(cover)upanyway;thedonkeyjustwasn’tworthsaving.Heinvitedallhisneighborstocomeoverandhelp
32
.Theyalltookashovel(铲)andbegantoshovelsomedirtintothewell.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealized
33
washappeningandcried
34
(terrible).Then,toeveryone’samazement,hequieteddown.Afewshovelloadslater,thefarmerfinallylookeddownthewell.He
35
(astonish)atwhathesaw.Witheachshovelofdirt
36
hithisback,thedonkeywasdoingsomething
37
(amaze).Hewouldshakeitoffandtakeastepup.
38
thefarmer’sneighborscontinuedtoshoveldirtontopoftheanimal,hewouldshakeitoffandtakeonemorestepup.Prettysoon,everyonewasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupover
39
edgeofthewellandhappilyranoff!Eachofourtroublesisasteppingstone.Wecangetoutofthedeepestwellsjust
40
notgivingup!Shakeitoffandtakeastepup.参考答案:31.covering/tobecovered
32.him
33.what
34.terribly
35.wasastonished36.that/which
37amazing
38.As
39.the
40.by略61.我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。Istayedawake
untilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.
62.这个国家经历了太多的战争。Thecountry
toomanywars.63.我父亲总是问我学习进展如何。MyfatheralwaysasksmehowI
mystudy.64.作为学生,我们要学会利用时间来学习。Asastudent,weshouldlearnto
ourtimetostudy.65.Shesaid,“Mybrotherlefthomethreeyearsago.”(改为间接引语)Shesaid
brother
homethreeyears
.参考答案:61.onpurpose
62.hasgonethrough
63.getalongwith64.makeuseof
65.her;hadleft;before三、阅读理解19.Mydaddyworkedhardtosupportourfamilyinthe1940s.TheyearIwaseight,webarelyhadtwodimes(十分硬币)forthecomingChristmas.OurneighborsuggestedthatwehanglightsinouryardtolifttheChristmasspiritalongourstreet.However,wehadjustenoughmoneyforthingstodecorateourlivingroom.Therewasahardwarestore(五金店)downthestreet.Iwantedtoseehowmuchthelightscost.OnthewayIspottedadimeonthesidewalk.Joy!HowluckyIwastohavefound10cents!Inthestore,Istaredlonginglyatthestringsofoutdoorlights.IknewIcouldnotbuyeventhesmallestset.ThenIsawthesinglelights,andmyhoperose.Igotexcitedwhendiscoveringasinglebulbcostonly20cents.Walkinghome,IwasthinkinghowImightgetanotherdime.MaybeifIhelpedmygrandmagatherevergreens,shewouldgivemeafewcents.Asexpected,Grandmaaskedformyhelpon
theweekend.ButIdidn'tgetacentwhenwefinished.Severaldayslater,UncleCharliedroppedin,andgaveeachchildadime.Wejumpedwithdelight.JustassoonasIcould,Iwentbacktothehardwarestoreandboughtasinglecolor1edbulb.Backhome,Iclimbedtheladderandreplacedtheclearlightwiththecolor1edone.
Afterthe
sunset,Iswitchedonthelightand,unobserved,wentoutsidetoseethelovelycolor1edlightinthedarkness.WhenDaddycamehome,heasked,“Whoputthelightonthefrontdoor?”“Idid,Daddy!”Ismiledupathim.“Doesn'titlookChristmassy?”Hebentdownand,withtearsinhiseyes,tookmegentlyinhisarms.Ourhousewaswearingsomeholidayspirit,anditlookedbeautiful.4.Theneighborsuggestedthattheauthor'sfamily____.A.buyoutdoorlights B.beautifythelivingroomC.decoratetheyard D.lightenthestreet5.Whydidtheauthorfeelexcitedwhenhefoundthesinglebulbsinthestore?A.Becausehewasattractedbytheirlovelycolor1s.B.Becausehebelievedhecouldgetthemoneyforone.C.Becausetheyweremorebeautifulthanstringsoflights.D.Becausetheyweresocheapthathecouldbuyoneimmediately.6.Howdidtheauthorgetanotherdime?A.Hisgrandmagaveittohimasareward.B.Hefounditonthewayhome.C.Heearneditbytakingapart-timejob.D.Hisunclegaveittohimaspocketmoney.7.Whydidtheauthor'sfathertakehiminhisarms?A.Hisfatherwasaffectedbyhismerryfeelings.B.Hisfatherwasmovedbyhiscaringbehavior.C.Hisfatherwastouchedthathehadhelpedhisgrandma.D.Hisfatherwasproudthathehadreplacedthebulbbyhimself.参考答案:4.C
5.B
6.D
7.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者小时候家庭条件不好,在一年的圣诞节他想办法帮助家里增添了一些节日气氛,并且因此感动了爸爸。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句“OurneighborsuggestedthatwehanglightsinouryardtolifttheChristmasspiritalongourstreet.”可知邻居建议我们装饰一下院子好让街道看起来有圣诞氛围一点。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“Igotexcitedwhendiscoveringasinglebulbcostonly20cents.”和第三段最后两句“OnthewayIspottedadimeonthesidewalk.Joy!HowmuchIwastohavefound10cents!”可知,“我”发现一个灯泡仅需20美分,而“我”在路上捡到十美分,所以只差十美分,“我”觉得接下来可以得到足够的钱来买下它,因此变得十分兴奋。故正确答案为B。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段的第一句“Severaldayslater,UncleCharliedroppedin,andgaveeachchildadime.”可知作者的另一枚硬币是叔叔给的。故选D。【7题详解】推理判断题。由整个第六段“Severaldayslater,UncleCharliedroppedin,andgaveeachchildadime
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