山东省临沂市东方红中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析

山东省临沂市东方红中学2023年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tleaveher_____outsideintherain.A.wait

B.havingwaited

C.beingwaitedD.waiting参考答案：D2.ThestrengthofChinawillbenefitusbecauseitcanhelpkeeptheworldeconomystablewhilewe

ourproblems.A.takeup B.putup C.workout D.lookout参考答案：C3.Itwas

backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案：C考查notuntil的强调句。notuntil的强调句必须写成itwas/isnotuntil+陈述语序。所以排除A,B,D,“直到半夜实验后他才回家。”4.

_____happensthatmynewneighbourcomesfrommyhometown.

A.There

B.It

C.That

D.What参考答案：Bit作形式主语，第二单元语法项目，选自课本P.305.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?

----___________.Ilovegettingclosetonature. A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：A6.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhensuddenlythepower___________inmyneighbourhood.A.wentout B.workedout C.turnedout D.figuredout参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词词组。A.wentout熄灭，出去；B.workedout工作出，制定出；C.turnedout结果是，证明是；D.figuredout明白，理解，计算。我正在做作业，这时候停电了。故选A。【知识拓展】turnout的用法turnout用法（物作主语）turnout：“结果是,被证明是”,多用过去时态.用法为：turnout+（tobe）+adj/nEg:Thingsturnedouttobeexactlyastheprofessorhadforeseen.Theplanturnedouttobeafailure.Itturnedoutthatshehadknownhimwhentheywerechildren.turnout“生产,出产”

Eg:Wearetoturnout100,000computersnextyeartomeetthemarketrequirements.考点：考查动词词组7.Todaysomepeopleget______becausetheyeattoomuchfatandsugaranddon’ttakeenough______.A.fatterandfatter;exerciseB.fatterandfatter;exercisesC.thinnerandthinner;exerciseD.thinnerandthinner;exercises参考答案：A8.Allthings_______sinceIcamehere.

A.changed

B.change

C.hadchanged

D.havechanged参考答案：D9.Thenumberofthepeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.A.are;is

B.are;are

C.is;is

D.is,are参考答案：D22.Goodservicesofthecitygovernmenthavemade_____possibleforforeigntradetodevelopveryquickly.A.which

B.it

C.them

D.that参考答案：B略11.--Look!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit________purpose.---Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken_________accident.A.on;by

B.for;by

C.on;into D.by;on参考答案：A12.

Doyouknowwhowill______ourcompany’sbusinesswhenourmanagerisretired?A.takeover

B.takeup

C.takeon

D.takein参考答案：A13._____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.

A.If

B.While

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B略14.Themanager________bythenoiseoutsidetheofficedecidedtostopworkingtohavealookatwhatwashappening.A．beingbothered

B．tobebotheredC．bothered D．bothering参考答案：C考查-ed分词作定语。themanager和bother是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语，相当于定语从句whowasbotheredbythenoiseoutsidetheoffice。15.Salesdirectorisaposition_______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.A.which B.that

C.where D.when

参考答案：C16.Fruitjuicescanbeharmful______children’steeth.A.for

B.toward

C.with

D.to参考答案：D二、完型填空17.EvelynGlenniewasthefirstladyofsolopercussioninScotland.Inaninterview,sherecalledhowshebecameapercussionsoloist(打击乐器独奏演员)inspiteofherdisability.“EarlyonIdecidednottoallowthe

16

ofotherstostopmefrombecomingamusician.IgrewuponafarminnortheastScotlandandbegan

17

pianolessonswhenIwaseight.TheolderIgot,themoremypassion(酷爱)formusicgrew.ButIalsobegantograduallylosemy

18

.Doctorsconcludedthatthenervedamagewasthe

19andbyagetwelve,Iwascompletelydeaf.Butmyloveformusicnever

20

me.”“My

21

wastobecomeapercussionsoloist,eventhoughtherewerenoneatthattime.Toperform,I

22

to‘hear’musicdifferentlyfromothers.Iplayinmystockingfeetandcan

23

thepitchofanote(音调高低)bythevibrations(振动)Ifeelthroughmybodyandthroughmy

24

.Myentiresoundworldexistsbymakinguseofalmostevery

25

thatIhave.”“Iwas

26

tobeassessedasamusician,notasadeafmusician,andIappliedtothefamousRoyalAcademyofMusicinLondon.Nootherdeafstudenthad

27

thisbeforeandsometeachers

28

myadmission.Basedonmyperformance,Iwas

29

admittedandwentonto

30

withtheacademy’shighesthonours.”“Afterthat,Iestablishedmyselfasthefirstfulltimesolopercussionist.I

31

andarrangedalotofmusicalcompositionssince

32

hadbeenwrittenspeciallyforsolopercussionists.”“Ihavebeenasoloistforovertenyears.

33

thedoctorthoughtIwastotallydeaf,itdidn’t

34

thatmypassioncouldn’tberealized.Iwouldencouragepeoplenottoallowthemselvestobe

35

byothers.Followyourpassion;followyourheart.Theywillleadyoutotheplaceyouwanttogo.”16．A.conditions

B.opinions

C.actions

D.recommendations17．A.enjoying

B.choosing

C.taking

D.giving18．A.sight

B.hearing

C.touch

D.taste19．A.evidence

B.result

C.excuse

D.cause20．A.left

B.excited

C.accompanied

D.disappointed21．A.purpose

B.decision

C.promise

D.goal22．A.turned

B.learned

C.used

D.ought23．A.tell

B.see

C.hear

D.smell24．A.carefulness

B.movement

C.imagination

D.experience25．A.sense

B.effort

C.feeling

D.idea26．A.dissatisfied

B.astonished

C.determined

D.discouraged27．A.done

B.accepted

C.advised

D.admitted28．A.supported

B.followed

C.required

D.opposed29．A.usually

B.finally

C.possibly

D.hopefully30．A.study

B.research

C.graduate

D.progress31．A.wrote

B.translated

C.copied

D.read32．A.enough

B.some

C.many

D.few33．A.However

B.Although

C.When

D.Since34．A.mean

B.seem

C.conclude

D.say35．A.directed

B.guided

C.taught

D.limited参考答案：16．B

17．C

18．B

19．D

20．A21．D

22．B

23．A

24．C

25．A26．C

27．A

28．D

29．B

30．C31．A

32．D

33．B

34．A

35．D三、阅读理解18.ComeandseetheSnowmanExperiencethemagicofTheSnowmaninawholenewwaythisChristmas.CarrotPerformersaretheworld’smostexperiencedperformersofTheSnowmanfilm.TheyaredelightedtobetouringwiththeirChristmasshowagainthisDecember.Theshowwillfeaturealiveorchestra.TheconcertwillopenwithaChristmasMedley(集锦)followedbyafunintroductiontotheorchestra.Alltheinstrumentsarepresentedinafunway,offeringyoungaudiencemembersthevaluableexperienceofseeing–andhearing–theinstrumentsindividually.Followingthistherewillbeoneoftwoexclusive(独家的)films:ADonkey’sTaleTheworldpremiere(首映)ofabrandnewworkcreatedespeciallyforusbyDanielWhibley.Setamidstthewildlandscape(景色)ofConnemarainthewestofIreland,ittellstheheartwarmingstoryofDillon,anordinarydonkeywithanextraordinarydreamthattakeshimonajourneythatwillchangehislife.TheBearandthePianoThisbeautifultaleofmusic,friendshipandadventurewasfirstbroughttothebigscreenin2017.WithmusicbyDanielWhibleyplayedlivebyaprofessionalorchestra,andanarration(旁白)recordedbysuperstarJoannaLumleythiscreationlookssettobecomeafamilyfavoriteforthenextgeneration.●ForCHESTERperformances,pleasetelephone:01244500959(open9-5Mon-Sat)●ForWINCHESTERperformances,pleasetelephone:01962857275(open10-4Mon-Fri,11-4Sat,closedSundayandpublicholidays)●Forallotherperformances,pleasetelephone:03448000410(open9-9Mon-Sat&10-5SundaysandBankHolidays.Callswillbechargedatyourlocalrate)Tourdates&ticketprices●ChesterCathedral(+ADonkey’sTale)-25/12/20182:00pmCenterseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡15;Adult￡21Rearseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡11;Adult￡19Restricted(受限制的)view:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡9;Adult￡15●WinchesterCathedral(+TheBearandthePiano)-26/12/20185:00pmGeneralTickets:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡16;Adult￡19TheatreCardMembers:￡16●BeverleyMinster(+TheBearandthePiano)-27/12/20186:00pmCenterseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡15;Adult￡20;Senior(Over60)￡15NorthAisle(走道):Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡10;Adult￡16;Senior(Over60)￡10SouthAisle:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡10;Adult￡16;Senior(Over60)￡10Rearseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡12;Adult￡18;Senior(Over60)￡12●DurhamCathedral(+ADonkey’sTale)-28/12/20187:00pmFrontseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡16;Adult￡20SideAisles:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡14;Adult￡18Rearseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡11;Adult￡1631.WhatdoweknowabouttheperformancesonTheSnowmantour?A.Youcanseethreefilmswithoneticket.B.JoannaLumleynarratesADonkey’sTale.C.It’sthepremiereofTheBearandthePiano.D.TheSnowmanisplayedlivebyaprofessionalorchestra.32.WhichnumbershouldyoucallfortheshowatDurhamCathedral?A.01244500959. B.03448000410.C01962857275. D.01962500959.33.Wherecanyougetabetterticketpricewithamembershipcard?A.AtWinchesterCathedral. B.AtDurhamCathedral.C.AtChesterCathedral. D.AtBeverleyMinster.参考答案：31.D

32.B

33.A【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章是一篇广告。文章介绍了巡回演出的相关信息。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Theshowwillfeaturealiveorchestra.”可知，这个表演以现场管弦乐队为特色。所以雪人由专业管弦乐队现场演奏。故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中“●ForCHESTERperformances,pleasetelephone:01244500959●ForWINCHESTERperformances,pleasetelephone:01962857275●Forallotherperformances,pleasetelephone:03448000410”可知，切斯特演出请致电01244500959，温彻斯特演出请致电01962857275，其他演出请致电03448000410。题干中的“DurhamCathedral”属于其他演出，故应拨打03448000410。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文章中的“●WinchesterCathedral…GeneralTickets:Child(18Monthsto17Years)￡16;Adult￡19TheatreCardMembers:￡16”可知，只有在WinchesterCathedral才能享受会员优惠价。故选A。【点睛】细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。例如第3小题，考生可以根据题干中的“CardMembers”从而锁定答案位置。19.Japanesehighschoolstudentseitherwalkorridebicyclesifthedistanceisnottoogreat.Inothercases,studentsmusttakepublicbusesandtrains.Afterjuniorhighschool,studentsattendschoolsbasedontheirhighschoolentranceexaminationscores.Sosomestudentstravelagreatdistancetoattendtheschool.◆________Theschooldaybeginsat8：30.Thenstudentsassembleintheirhomeroomclassesfortheday'sstudies.Eachhomeroomhasanaverageof40—45students.Studentsstayintheirhomeroomclassroomsformostoftheschoolday.Onlyforphysicaleducation,laboratoryclasses,orothersubjectsrequiringspecialfacilities(设备),studentsdomovetodifferentpartsoftheschool.Betweenclassesandatlunch-time,classroomscanbenoisy,livelyplaces.Someschoolsmayhaveacafeteria(自助餐厅),butmostdonot.Inmostschools,studentsbringaboxlunchfromhome,preparedbythemotherintheearlymorninghours.Japanesestudentsspend240daysayearatsc