山东省东营市郝家镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

山东省东营市郝家镇中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Greatlyencouragedbywhattheteachersaid,theboyreturnedtohisseat,__________tostudyharder.A.beingdetermined B.todetermine C.determined D.havingdetermined参考答案：C2.________warmatnight,Iwouldfillthewoodstove,thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit.A.Staying

B.StayedC.Tostay

D.Stay参考答案：C句意：为了保暖，我把柴炉填好，然后把闹钟调在子夜，好又添柴。表目的，为了什么，用不定式来表示。3.Joejustwantedtoplayajokeonher,hedidnotmean____Sarah.A.hurting

B.hurts

C.hurted

D.tohurt参考答案：D4.Everyoneknowsthat___isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.

A.it;it

B.what;what

C.it;what

D.what;it参考答案：C25.Theroomisemptyexceptforabookshelf_____inonecorner.A.standing

B.tostand

C.stands

D.stood参考答案：A略6.Iamstillsufferingfromafever.IfI_____thedoctor’sadviceyesterday,I_____frommyillness.A.take;wouldrecoverB.took;wouldrecoverC.took;wouldhaverecoveredD.hadtaken;wouldhaverecovered参考答案：D考查虚拟语气的用法。在if引导的虚拟从句中，如果是对过去的事情进行虚拟，从句中应用过去完成时，主句中的谓语通常用“would/could/might/should+havedone”结构。根据从句中的“yesterday”可判断出，此处应选D。7.Anewcinema________here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D8.WeallbelieveitisTomhimself,ratherthanhisteacherswho_______forhisbadacademicperformanceatschool.A.aretoblame

B.aretobeblamed

C.istoblame

D.istobeblamed参考答案：C9.Theairport________nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.A.beingcompleted

B.tobecompletedC.completed

D.havingbeencompleted参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。此处tobecompleted表将来、被动。句意：将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。【名师点睛】这是考查非谓语动词做定语的用法，句中关键词nextyear说明动作是将要发生。而Theairport和complete是被动关系，用不定式的被动做定语。10.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent

B.left

C.gone

D.resigned参考答案：A11.Happinessoftencomestothosetrytohelpothersanddosomethingworthwhile.Awhom

B.who

C.what

D.which参考答案：B12._______wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherlandshouldbecondemned．（）A．Nomatterwho B．AnyoneC．Whoever D．Who参考答案：C考查主语从句，句意：无论谁想把西藏从我们的祖国分离出去，都应该受到谴责．句子主语为_______wantstoseparateTibetfromourmotherland，所以是主语从句，排除A选项，nomatterwho引导让步状语从句，在这个主语从句中，缺少主语，如果用anyone，后应该加上who引导定语从句，这里强调任意性，而没有强调疑问，所以用whoever．13.---ShallImaketeaforyou?---No,thanks.Pleasedon’t_____.I’mnotthirsty.A.disturb

B.waste

C.bother

D.worry参考答案：C14.---Studentsshoulddevotemostoftheirtimetostudyingratherthanplayingcomputergames.---________.Nopains,nogains.A.Extremely

B.Actually

C.Obviously

D.Exactly参考答案：D15.–OhmyGod!Icannotseeanythingaroundme.

--Don’tworry!Youreyesneedseveralminutesto___thedarkness.A.contributeto

B.respondto

C.leadto

D.adjustto参考答案：D16.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.

A.discharge

B.dismiss

C.resign

D.resume参考答案：C17.Ifyoukeepon,youwillsucceed________.

A.intime

B.atonetime

C.atthesametime

D.ontime参考答案：A略18.Herevisitedhishomevillagelastmonth,andeverythingthere

hissweetmemoryofhisearlychildhood.A．broughtabout

B．broughtup

C．broughtback

D．broughtin参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词填空（根据所给出的汉语意思，写出所缺单词或短语）76.Theweatheratthemomentisnot

(典型的)forJuly.77.Hedidnothaveagood

(声誉)inhishometown.78.Itwasontheirwayhomethattheyfoundthebeautiful

(钻石)ringhadgone.79.We

（交换）phonenumbers，butIdon’tthinkI’llcallhim.80.Theheatingsysteminthehotelhasa(n)

(自动的)temperaturecontrol.81.Weshouldn’thave

(偏见)againstthepatientssufferingfrommentalillness.82.Ispend200yuanondinnerseachmonthon

.(平均).83．He____________(陷入)troublewithpolicewhilehewasstillatschool.

84．Hefelt____________(为……感到羞愧)havingdonesolittlework.85．Haveyou____________(就……作出决定)adateforyourwedding？参考答案：76.tytical

77.reputation

78.diamond

79.exchange

80.automatic81.prejudice

82.average

83.gotinto

84.ashamedof

85.decidedon三、阅读理解20.Itiswellknownthathouseplantscleantheairandbrightenaroom.Butitlookslikethere'sonemoregreatreasontogrowhouseplants:theirpresenceinyourworkspacemightactuallymakeyousmarter.AccordingtoarecentstudypublishedinTheJournalofEnvironmentalPsychology,justhavingplantsinyourworkspaceisenoughtoincreaseyourattentionspan.Anincreaseinattentionspanmeansthatwe'reabletoremembermoreofwhatweread.Totestthehypotheses,thestudy'sauthorsgavesubjectsaReadingSpanTask,whichrequiresreadingsentencesaloud,thenrememberingthelastwordineachsentence.Thisrequiresreading,memorization,andrecallabilities,andswitchingbetweenthethree.TheresearchershadtheirentiretestpoolcompleteReadingSpanTaskstogetabaselinereading.Thentheymovedsomeofthepeopletoaroomwithnoplants,andotherstoaroomthathadfourplantsaroundthedesk.TheywereallaskedtorepeattheReadingSpanTasks,andthepeoplewhoworkednearaplantimprovedoverall,whilethosewithoutplantsstayedroughlythesame.Beauty,freshair,thejoyofcaringforanotherlivingthing—allgreatreasonstohaveafewhouseplantsaround.Iftheyhelpincreaseattentionspans,allthebetter!54