英语练习题考试题教案时态语态练习

高考英语专项复习强化训练动词时态、语态Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You yoursweaterinsideout.A.hadworn B.wore C.werewearingD.arewearing—We thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.一I'msorry.Jto,butI'vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected；hadintended B.areexpecting；hadintendedC.expect；intend D.expected；intendHewillstopshowingoff,ifnonotice ofhim.A.istakenB.willbetakenC.takesD.hastaken—Itissaidthatanothernewcarfactory now.—Yeah.It oneandahalfyears.A.isbuilding；takes B. isbeingbuilt；willtakeC.isbuilt；willtake D. isbeingbuilt；takes—I’msorry,butIshouldn ’ thavebeensorudetoyou.—You yourtemperbutthat’sOK.A.havelostB.hadlostC.didloseD.werelosing—Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!—Mum,I mystoreroomdownstairs。A.cleanedB.haveworkedC.wascleaningD.havebeencleaningTheywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethJJeymoneytobuyacolorTVset.A.saveB.aresavingC.hassavedD.weresavingGoodheavens!Thereyouare!We anxiousaboutyou,andwe youbackthroughoutthenight.A.are；expect B.were；hadexpectedC.havebeen；wereexpecting D.are；wereexpectingI’vefinallyfinishedmypaperan_d_it___meanentiremonth.A.takesB.tookC.wastakenD.hadtakenThetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodandit evenbetter.A.getsB.gotC.hasgotD.isgetting—HasJackfinishedhishomeworkyet?—Ihavenoidea；he itthismorning.A.wasdoingB.hadbeendoingC.hasdoneD.did—Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.—I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendeda_n_d__I_myguestsinmyoffice.A.isbeingmetB.willmeetC.willbemeetingD.willhavemet—Alicecamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.—Really?Where ?A.hasshebeenB.hadshebeenC.hasshegoneD.hadshegoneJohnandI friendsforeightyears.WefirstgottoknoweachotherataChristmasparty.Butwe eachotheracoupleoftimesbeforethat.A.hadbeen；havemet B.havebeen；havemetC.hadbeen；hadmet D.havebeen；hadmetI ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.playI’vewohnoalidayfortwotoFlorida.I mymum.A.takeB.amtakingC.havetakenD.willhavetaken—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?—I’msorry_I anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkitettyonyou.’sprA.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsayC.won’tsayD.didn’tsay—Where ?—Igotstuckintheheavytraffic.I hereearlier.A.didyougo；hadarrived B.haveyoubeen； wouldhavebeenC.wereyou；wouldcome D.areyou；wasIknowMrBrown；we toeachotherataninternationalconference.A.areintroduced B.havebeenintroducedC.wereintroducedD.hadbeenintroduced—Wheredoyouthink he thecomputer?—Sorry.Ihavenoidea.A.has；bought B.／；boughtC.did；buyD.had；bought—I toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.—Whydon’tyouhavaedressmadefortheparty?A.wasaskedB.willaskC.haveaskedD.havebeenaskedIdidn’tlikeAuntLucy,w__h_o__withoutwarningandbringinguspresents.A.alwaysturnedup B.hasalwaysturnedupC.wasalwaysturningup D.wasalwaysturnedup—WhatdoyouthinkofthiskindofTVset,which inShanghai?—Well,Idon’tcaresuchthings.A.wasmadeB.ismadeC.hasbeenmadeD.hadbeenmade—Tom,didMr.Lijoinyouinyourdiscussion?—No,he ,buthehappenedtohavefallenill.A.wouldliketoB.willC.wastohaveD.wasgoingtojoin—Didhenoticeyouentertheroom?—Idon’tthinkso.H__e___totheradiowithhiseyesshut.A.listenedB.waslisteningC.haslistenedD.hadlistenedTheplane at7:00p.m.,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.A.hasleftB.istoleaveC.willhaveleftD.leavesThetrain atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo’clocktonight.A.went B.isgoing C.goes D.willbegoingLookatthis!Isomemagazinesandthisletter.A.waslookingthrough；found B.amlookingthrough；findC.lookedthrough；hadfound D.hadlookedthrough；finding— you theeditorattheairport?—No,he awaybeforemyarrival.A.Have...met； hasdrivenB.Had...met；wasdrivenC.Did...meet；hadbeendrivenD.Have...met；haddriven—Canyougivemetherightanswer?—Sorry,I .Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?A.hadn’tlisteneBd.haven’tlisteneCd.don’tlistenD.wasn’tlisteningIusedtodrinkalotofteabutthesedaysI coffee.A.preferB.preferredC.havepreferredD.ampreferring—WasthedrivingpleasantwhenyouwenttoMexicolastsummer?—No,it forfourdayswhenwearrived,sotheroadswereverymuddy.A.wasrainingB.hadbeenrainingC.wouldberaining D.rainedThevegetablesdidntaste’tverygood.They toolong.A.hadbeencookedB.werecookedC.hadcookedD.cooked—Rememberthefirsttimewemet,Jim?—OfcourseIdo.You inthelibrary.A.werereadingB.hadreadC.havereadD.readIwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI thecloth well.A.havetold；washes B.havebeentold；washesC.wastold；washed D.havebeentold；iswashed—Whatwereyouuptowhenyourparentscamein?—I forawhileand somereading.A.wasplaying；wasgoingtodoB.played；didC.hadplayed；wasgoingtodoD.hadplayed；did—Sorry,Iforgettoposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind, itmyselftonight.A.I’mgoingtopostB.I’vedecidedtopostC.I’llpostD.I’dratherpost38.Ishouldverymuchliketohavegonetothatpartyoftheirs,but .A.I’mnotinvited B.IwasnotinvitedC.Ihavenotbeeninvited D.Ihadnotbeeninvited—IsTomstillsmoking?—No.BynextSaturdayhe forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A.willgo B.willhavegoneC.willhavebeenD.hasbeengoingAllbutonetakepartintheconferencetomorrow.A.isgoingto；thatistotakeplaceB.aregoingto；thatisabouttotakeplaceC.aregoingto；thatistobetakenplaceD.aregoingto；whichistobeheld—Areyouavisitorhere?—That’srigh_t._I__roundtheworldandnowmydreamofcomingtoChina true.A.havetraveled；hascome B.wastraveling； hadbeencomeC.amtraveling； hascome D.havetraveled； hasbeencome— Bettythismorning?—Notyet,butsheissuretobeherebeforenoon.A.HaveyouseenB.WillyouseeC.DoyouseeD.DidyouseeJimtalkedforabouthalfanhouryesterday.Never himtalksomuch.A.Iheard B.didIhearC.IhadheardD.hadIheardThechildren veryquiet；Iwonderwhatthey upto.A.were；arebeingB.arebeing；areC.are；doD.arebeing；do45.—Lookattheblackclouds.Itsoon.—Sure.Ifonlywe out.A.israining；didn’tcome B.istorain；won’tstartC.willrain；haven’tstarted D.isgoingtorain；hadn’tcomeHe articlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andhe aboutfortyarticles.A.hasbeenwriting；haswritten B.hasbeenwriting；wroteC.iswriting；hasbeenwriting D.haswritten；haswrittenShe totheofficethanshegotdowntowritingthereport.A.hasnosoonergotB.hadhardlygotC.nosoonergotD.hadnosoonergot48.Whenhewasalive,theoldscientistusedtosaythatknowledge frompracticeandhegainedhisexperiencebydoingalotofpracticalwork.A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.comesD.wouldcomeInthisexperiment,theyarewokenupseveraltimesduringthenight,andaskedtoreportwhatthey .A.hadjustbeendreaming B.arejustdreamingC.havejustbeendreaming D.hadjustdreamt—What’sthematter?—Theshoesdon’tfitproperly.Th_e_y___myfeet.A.arehurtingB.willhurtC.havehurtD.arehurt参考答案1-5DAABC21-25DCBCB6-10DBCBD参考答案1-5DAABC21-25DCBCB6-10DBCBD26-30DDACD11-15ACBDD31-35ABAAB16-20BDBCB36-40CCBBD41-45CADBD46-50ADCCA41-45CADBD46-50ADCCA动词时态、语态专练 50题参考答案及简析.D。canguess这一现在猜测是建立在眼前所见情景的基础上的，故用现在进行时。.A。expect,intend,want,wish,hope,plan等动词的过去完成式可表示过去未曾实现的想法、愿望、打算等。.A。如主句用将来时，在时间、条件和让步状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。又因if从句是takenoticeof...的被动语态结构，故选A。.B。根据主语与build之间的被动关系和 now，可知要选现在进行时的被动语态；因工厂正在修建，花费一年半应指将来。.C。shouldn'thavedone示过去本不应 "。Youdidloseyourtemper是Youlostyourtemper的强调形式。.D。现在完成进行时表示从过去某时到现在一直在进行的动作。.B。句意为：他们（现在）不愿买新衣服，因为他们在攒钱买电视。由此可见，攒钱是现阶段正在进行的动作。8.C。担心是从过去某时到说话时为止一直在进行的动作，用现在完成时；expect是在过去某一段时间里（整个晚上）正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。论文已完成，花费一个月时间应指过去；某事花费某人多少时间用sth.takessb.sometime结构。.D。交通现在已经好了，在此基础上正在变得更好。.A。题干没有构成“过去的过去 ”，不可选B。如选 C、D则表示动作已完成，与havenoidea相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作，不涉及结果，正好附合题干语境。.C。bythen是指将来的时间状语，排除A。再由句意可知，meet指的是到了十点钟时将正在进行的动作。.B。问句问的是前天回来之前去了哪儿，故用过去完成时。注意hadgone表示人未回来，与第一句相矛盾。14.D。for+时间段表示从过去某时延续至今的动作或状态， 用现在完成时；meet发生在gottoknow这一过去动作之前，用过去完成时。15.D。用一般现在时表示现在的特征或状态。16.B。come,go,leave,arrive,take等动词常用进行时表砂将来。.D。表示过去没有做某事应用去时。又因句子没有 "过去正在进行 "之意，帮排除 A。.B。问对方 "去了哪里"，指的是从过去某时到现在为止的动作，用现在完成时；第二个空格是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气和主句，条件状语从句IfIhadn’tgotstuckintheheavytraffic被省略。19.C。在一个国际会议上被介绍显然发生在过去。此句为复杂特殊疑问句结构，即“疑问词＋doyouthink（believe,suppose,expect,imagine,say,consider,guess等）+其它（陈述语序） ？”。21.D。由but分句中的现在时和答语所提建议内容，可知应选现在完成时的被动语态。22.C。always,often,constantly,forever,allthetime等副词与现在（过去）进行时连用，表示某种反复发生的动作，往往带有厌恶、不满、责备或赞扬等意味。23.B。这种电视产于上海是客观事实，故用一般现在时。.C。C项是wastohavejoinedusinourdiscussion的省略形式。 was／were＋tohavedone表示原来计划、安排要做的事，而实际上并没有做。.B。当时他在听收音机。.D。表示按时刻表或日程安排要发生的事 ,应用一般现在时。.D。从句用的是一般现在时，故主句要用将来时。将来进行时表示在将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。.A。Lookatthis!说明东西已找到。紧接着说是怎样找到的。.C。根据答语，问句中的 meet是过去发生的动作，可排除A、D。但不能选B,因为没有构成“过去的过去 ”。答语中用过去完成时的被动语态表示在我到达（过去动作）之前他已被人用车接走。.D。“没听”发生在对方（过去）问问题时，故用过去进行时。.A。此题选A表示现在的特征或状态。prefer属表示心理状态的动词，不能用于进时。.B。表示在过去某一动作之前一直在进行，并有可能继续下去的动作，要用过去完成进行时。33.A。cook发生在didn'ttasteverygoo之前，且与主语之间有