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四川省南充市中学嘉陵校区2023年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Aftertheexaminationwe______fortheparkforfun.A.went
B.drove
C.headed
D.ran参考答案:C2.The
job
proved
to
be
much
more
difficult
than
I______.
A.
expect
B.expected
C.
would
expect
D.had
expected
参考答案:D3.Afterwalkingfortenminutes,shesuddenlyrealizedthatshe____inthewrongdirection.A.waswalking
B.hasbeenwalking
C.hadbeenwalking
D.walked参考答案:A4.Afterfouryears’research,wenowhavea______betterunderstandingofthedisease.
A.veryB.farC.fairlyD.quite参考答案:B5.____withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.
A.Tocompare
B.whilecomparing
C.Itcomparing
D.whencompared参考答案:D略6.________whatyouneed,you'llfindyoucanreadilysavetextsonyourpersonalcomputerspacetoprintoffwhenyouneed.()A.Find B.Found C.Tofind D.Havingfound参考答案:D.在找到你需要的资料后,你可以轻松地在你的电脑上保存文本,需要时打印出来.本题考查分词做时间状语;句中需要非谓语动词做时间状语,排除A;动词不定式位于句首往往表示目的,排除C;非谓语动词find和句子主语之间是主动关系,故用现在分词,排除B;题干中非谓语动词find动作明显发生于谓语动词动作之前,故用现在分词的完成式,答案选D.7.Thedoctortelephonedtosaythathecouldn’t____themeetingbecausehehadto___apatient.A.cameto;attendto
B.attend;attend
C.join;treat
D.attendon;lookafter参考答案:B解析:参加会议常用attend/bepresentatthemeeting,照看病人用attend(on)apatient/lookafterapatient。8.Smilesaroundtheworld_____befalse,_______otherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.A.must;hide B.shall;hiding
C.may;hide D.can;hiding参考答案:D考查情态动词和动词。句意:有时候,全世界的微笑都可能是假的,把他们的感受,比如气愤,恐惧或者担心隐藏起来。Must必须can可能should应当would愿意,将要,根据句意可知,故选D项。9.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent
tothestudyofmathematics.
A.approaches
B.means
C.methods
D.ways参考答案:34.解析:A.本题考查名词的同义词辨析。approach接近.方法,表示“……的方法”常与to连用;means常与by连用;method常与with连用;way常与in连用。此四项的表达分别为:approachto;bymeans;withthemethod(s);inthe(this/those)way(s).略10.Besuretomaketheinvitationssentto______hastakenpartinthecompetition.Awho
Bwhom
C.whoever
D.whomever参考答案:C11.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when
B.whereC.before
D.until参考答案:B句意:大量的建筑物在一年前除了废墟什么也没有的地方出现了。此题考查地点状语从句,用where。其他连词带入句子意义表达不对。12.Whatadvicewouldyougivetotheyoungpeoplewho_______youandwhowanttobelikeyou?A.lookupto
B.lookforwardto
C.lookdownupon
D.lookoutfor参考答案:A13.____.isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,____lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies.A.As,whom
B.What,whom
C.It,whose
D.What,whose参考答案:D14.Schindlersaved1,200Jewsfromdeath,soheisarealhero
thepeoplewholovepeace.A.intermsof
B.intheeyesof
C.inhonorof
D.infavorof参考答案:B15.Thediningroomiscleanandtidy,withatablealready___forabigmeal.
A.laid
B.laying
C.tolay
D.beinglaid参考答案:A16.____intheinformationweredocuments(文件)____thatmyhusbandhadbeenoutoftowninhiscarthatday.A.Included;proving
B.Included;proved
C.Including;proving
D.Including;proved参考答案:A略17.Theirrelationship,________onyearsofopencommunicationwitheachother,willlast.A.base B.tobase C.basing D.based参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他们的关系,建立在多年彼此开放沟通之上,将持续下去。baseon把……的基础放在(……)上,建立在……基础之上,根据后文yearsofopencommunicationwitheachother可知,多年彼此开放沟通的关系应是被建立的,故用过去分词短语,故选D。18.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_______toeatmorefruitandvegetables.A.havepersuadedB.arepersuadedC.persuade
D.willbepersuaded参考答案:B略二、单词拼写19.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。DearWendy,
Thankyouforyourinvitingmetogoonholidaywithyou.Ithoughthiswouldbeaverygoodc
toseeyouagain.
80.__________
Istillrememberthetimewhenwechattedthenightthrough,
(讨论)
81._________ourplansforthefuture.It
(似乎)everythingwouldbe
82._________OKwithourarrangementsthisweekend.B
unfortunately,
83._________oneofmys,
hasbeenintheUnitedStatesfortwo
84._________years,willvisitmyfamilythis
(星期六).Myparents
85._________expectmetostayathome.Asa________,Iregrettotellyou
86._________thatIhaveto
ourplans.Ithinkwecanmeetduring
87._________thesummerholiday.Whenthattimec
,wewillbe
88._________
(一起)againandenjoythebeautifulsceneryofXiamen.
89._________Bestwishes参考答案:chance,
discussing,
seemed/appeared,
But,
who,
Saturday,result,
cancel/change,
comes,
together
三、阅读理解20.London’snewestskyscraper(摩天大楼)iscalledtheShardanditcostabout430millionpoundstobuild.Ataheightofalmost310metres,itisthetallestbuildinginEurope.TheShardhascompletelychangedtheappearanceofLondon.However,noteveryonethinksthatitisachangeforthebetter.TheShardwasdesignedbythefamousItalianarchitectRenzoPiano.WhenhebegandesigningtheShardforLondon,Pianowantedaverytallbuildingthatlookedlikeaspire(尖顶).Hewantedtheglasssurfacestoreflecttheskyandthecity.Thesidesofthebuildingaren’tregular.Sothebuildinghasanunusualshape.Itlookslikeaverythin,sharppieceofbrokenglass.Andthatishowthebuildinggotthename:theShard.PianosaysthatthespireshapeoftheShardispartofagreatLondontradition.TheshaperemindshimofthespiresofthechurchesofLondonorthetallmasts(桅杆)oftheshipsthatwereonceontheriverThames.TheShardhas87floors.Atthetop,thereisanobservatory.Atthemomentthebuildingisempty,buteventuallytherewillbeafive-starhotel.Therewillalsobetopqualityrestaurants,apartmentsandoffices.Beforebuildingworkbegan,alotofpeopledidn’twanttheShardthoughtheplanswereapproved.NowtheyarestillunhappyabouttheShard.SomecriticssaythatsuchatallskyscrapermightbegoodinacitylikeNewYork,butnotinLondon.TheysaythatthebestthingabouttheShardisitsspireshape.Butthatistheonlything.Thereisnodecoration,onlyflatsurfaces.TheEgyptiansdidthat4,500yearsago.TheyalsothinktheShardistoobigforLondon.Itdestroysthebeautyofthecity.Othercriticsdon’tlikewhattheShardseemstorepresent.TheysaythattheShardshowshowLondonisbecomingmoreunequal.Onlyveryrichpeoplecanaffordtobuytheexpensiveprivateapartmentsandstayinthehotel.ButthepeoplewholiveneartheShardareamongthepoorestinLondon.SotheShardseemsasymbolofthedivisioninsocietybetweentheveryrichandthepoor.TheShardnowdominatestheLondonskyline.Itisnotcertain,however,th
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