内蒙古自治区赤峰市弘亚学校2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市弘亚学校2022-2023学年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题13.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas____tocarryallthewayhome.

A.muchtooheavy

B.toomuchheavy

C.heavytoomuch

D.tooheavymuch参考答案：A略2.Chinasuccessfully_____ShenzhouVmannedspacecraftintospacein2003.A.launched B.sheltered C.threatened D.revolved参考答案：A3.Sometimes________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways.A.speaking,writing

B.spoken,writtenC.speaking,written

D.spoken,writing参考答案：B4.Lateintheafternoon,theboys_____theirtentinthemiddleofafield.A.putaside

B.putback

C.putup

D.putoff参考答案：C5.Jimisshort____James,sohisfamilyandmostofhisfriendscallhim___short.

A.of/for

B.for/in

C.of/in

D.for/for参考答案：B6.Theleaderofthefactorytoldusthatverylittle___wasmadeofthewastematerialinthepast.

A.cost

B.value

C.use

D.matter参考答案：C7.Aftertwoyears’research,wenowhavea_______betterunderstandingofthedisease.A.very

B.far

C.fairly

D.quite参考答案：B8.Hundredsofjobs_______ifthefactorycloses.Alose

Bwillbelost

Carelost

Dwilllose参考答案：B9.Myparentshavebeenmarriedfornearlytwentyyears，andthey________witheachotheronce.A．hadneverarguedB．haveneverarguedC．haveneverbeenarguedD．hadneverbeenargued参考答案：B考查现在完成时的用法。句意为：我父母结婚将近二十年了，从未争吵过一次。时间是从结婚到说话时间，所以用现在完成时；因为arguewithsb.和某人争吵，没有被动用法，所以C项不符合逻辑。10.________，thesearchenginejustgavemesomebriefintroductionsratherthanthewholecontentofthebooktoread.A．Luckily

B．DisappointedlyC．Funnily

D．Disappointingly参考答案：D11.Inthelasttenyears,they

threegreatscientificexperiments.A．finished

B．havefinishedC．hadfinished

D．havebeenfinished参考答案：B1.Notonly______anexplorerbutalsohewasagreatthinker______thisthirties.A.hewas...in

B.washe...atC.washe...in

D.hewas...at参考答案：C13.I’dprefer______intheofficeratherthan_____athomewatchingTV．

A．working;staying

B．working;stay

C．towork;stay

D．work;tostay参考答案：C略14.Isawherintheofficethismorning.She______backtoworkwithoutthedoctor’spermission.

A.couldn’tcome

B.couldn’thavecome

C.shouldhavecome

D.shouldnothavecome

参考答案：D15.Shesuggestedaskilledworker_____togetthemachine_____.A.sendfor;repairB.besentfor;repaired

C.sendingfor;repairingD.besentfor;torepair参考答案：B略16.Thesecond-handcarTomboughtwasverycheap.______，itwasinexcellentcondition.A.Even

B.Although

C.Besides

D.While参考答案：C17.—Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.—______?Maryisinterested.A.Whatfor

B.WhynotC.Sowhat

D.Whybother参考答案：D试题分析：考查句型。句意：下个学期我要登广告找一个室友。为什么要这么麻烦？玛丽就感兴趣。A.Whatfor为什么；B.Whynot为什么不；C.Sowhat那又怎样；D.Whybother为什么要这么麻烦；根据情景可知，故选D项。18.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis__________.A.ability

B.force

C.strength

D.mind

参考答案：C二、短文改错19.High-techmachineshavemadelifemoreeasier.Butsomepeoplestillpreferlow-techwaysfordoingthings.Whyisthishappening?Makecookingasanexample.Somepreferthehigh-techcookingtool,foritsavedtime.Yetotherswouldrathercookhisfoodonthelow-techstove,which,theythink,tastesbetter.Takecollectinginformationasthesecondexample.SomeprefertogetnewsfromInternetorotherhigh-techsources.Theythinksonewsismoreuptodatethanfromnewspapersormagazines,whicharestilllikedbyothers,becausethereasonthattheycangivethemmorebackgroundanddetails.参考答案：去掉more

for→ofMake→Takesaved→saveshis→their

the→a

Internet前加thesuchfrom前加that

because→for三、阅读理解20.Coffeeculturedescribesasocialatmosphereorseriesofassociatedsocialbehaviorsthatdependsheavilyuponcoffee,particularlyasasociallubricant(润滑剂).Thetermalsoreferstothespeedofcoffeeasastimulant（兴奋剂）byaculture.Inthelate20thcentury,particularlyintheWesternworldandcitiesaroundtheglobe,espresso（蒸馏咖啡）hasbeenanincreasinglyform.Thosepeoplethatparticipateincafeculturearesometimesreferredtoas"espressonites"Theformationofculturearoundcoffeeandcoffeehousesdatesbackto14thcenturyTurkey.CoffeehousesinWesternEuropeandtheEasternMediterraneanweretraditionallysocialhubs,aswellasartisticcenters..Inthelate17thand18thcenturies,coffeehousesinLondonbecamepopularmeetingplacesforartists,writers,andsocialites(社会名流)andwerealsothecenterformuchpoliticalandcommercialactivity.Today'scoffeehouseshavetheiroriginsinearlytimes,andcontinuetoformpartcoffeeculture.IntheUnitedStatesinparticular,thetermisoftenusedtoindicatethepresenceofhundredsofcoffeeshopsinthecityofSeattleandthespreadoffranchises(专营)ofbusinessessuchasStarbucksandtheirclonesacrosstheUnitedStates.OtheraspectsofcoffeecultureincludethepresenceoffreewirelessInternetaccessforcustomers,manyofwhomdobusinessintheselocationsforhoursonaregularbasis.Thestyleofcoffeeculturevariesbycountry,withanexamplebeingthestrengthofexistingcafestylecoffeecultureinAustraliausedtoexplainthepoorperformance（业绩）ofStarbucksthere.Inmanyurbancentersaroundtheworld,itisnotunusualtoseeseveralespressoshopsandstands（售货亭）withinwalkingdistanceofeachotheroronoppositecornersofthesameintersection,mainlywithcustomersoverflowingintoparkinglots.Thus,thetermcoffeecultureisalsousedinpopularandbusinessmediatodescribethedeepimpactofthecoffeeservice.29.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat__________

A.coffeeculturewaspopularintheWestduringthe19thcentury.B.coffeewasjustlikealinkinthecoffeeculture

C.peoplewholikedcoffeewerealwaysfromthelowerclass

D.peoplewhoplantedcoffeealwaysdrankitwhilechatting30.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“hubs”inthesecondparagraph?

A.Sides

B.Relations

C.Centers

D.Statuses31.WhatdoescoffeehouseintheUsindicateaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A.Teahouse

B.NightClub

C.Sportsclubs

D.Coffeeshopsandfranchises.32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Thehistoryofcoffeeculture

B.CoffeecultureinTurkey

C.HowcoffeewasintroducedintotheWest

D.Howcoffeewasintroducedintothewest.参考答案：21.Nextmorning,therewasnowindandwewerehalfamilefromtheeasterncoastoftheisland.Althoughthesunshonebrightandhot,IhatedthethoughtofTreasureIsland,afraidofwhatwouldhappenthere.Gunsweregiventoallthehonestmen.Hunter,Joyce,andRedruthweretoldwhatwashappening,andwerelesssurprisedthanweexpectedthemtobe.Thenthecaptainwentondecktotalktothecrew.Theyallbecamehappieratonce.Ithinktheythoughttheywouldfindthetreasurelyingaroundonthebeach!Aftersometalk,sixmenstayedonboard,andtheothers,withSilver,gotintothesmallboats.Ithenhadthefirstofthemadideasthathelpedtosaveourlives.Ifsixmenwereleft,wecouldnottakecontroloftheship;andbecauseonlysixwereleft,thecaptain’smendidnotneedmyhelp.SoIquicklywentovertheship’ssideandintothenearestboat.Noonetookmuchnoticeofme,onlyonemansaying,“Isthatyou,Jim?”ButSilvercalledfromtheotherboat,wantingtoknowifitwasme.ThenIbegantoworryifIhaddonetherightthing.Thecrewsrowedtothebeachandourboatarrivedfirst.Irantowardsthetrees.Silverandtherestwereahundredmetresbehind,andIheardhimshouting,“Jim,Jim!”ButItooknonotice,pushingthroughtreesandbushes,andranuntilIcouldrunnolonger.IwaspleasedtoloseLongJohnandbegantoenjoylookingaroundthisstrangeisland.Icrossedwetgroundandcametoalong,openpieceofsand,thenwentontoaplacewherethetreeshadbranchesthatwerethickandclosetothesand.JustthenIhearddistantvoices,Silver’samongthem,andhidbehindatree.Throughtheleaves,IsawLongJohnSilverandanotherofthecrewtalkingtogether.“I’mwarningyoubecauseI’myourfriend,Tom,”Silverwassaying.“Silver,”saidTom:“You’reoldandyou’rehonest,orsomensay;andyou’vemoney,too,whichlotsofpoorseamenhaven’t.Andyou’rebrave.Whyletyourselfbeledawaywiththatkindofscoundrel?I’dratherdiethan—”Suddenly,therewasanoiseofdistantshouting,thenalonghorriblescream.Ihadfoundonehonestmanhere,andthatterrible,distantscreamtoldmeofanother．“John!”saidTom:“Whatwasthat?”“That?”repliedSilver.Hiseyesshonelikepiecesofbrokenglassinthesun:“That’llbeAlan.”“Alan!”criedpoorTom:“Anhonestandtrueseaman!JohnSilver,you’vebeenafriendofmine,butfornolonger.You’vekilledAlan,haveyou?Thenkillme,too,ifyoucan!”ThebravemanturnedhisbackonSilverandbegantowalkbacktothebeach.Withashout,Silverthrewhiscrutchthroughtheair.IthitpoorTombetweenthe

shoulders,andhefelltothegroundwithacry.42.Whydidallthemenbecomeexcitedwhentheygotclosetotheisland?A.Theweatherwasturningratherhot．B.Theycouldgethelpontheisland．C.Theycouldgohuntingwiththeguns．D.Hiddentreasureswouldbeuncovered．43.Jimdecidedtogointothesmallboatbecause

．A.hewouldratherstaywithSilvertogetherB.thecaptainandhismendidn’tlikehimC.hesenseddangeranddecidedtoescapeD.heknewwherethetreasurewaslying44.HowmanypersonsatleastdidSilverkillontheisland?A.One．

B.Two．C.Four．

D.Six．45.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat

．A.JimwashappytobeontheislandB.SilvertreatedTomasatruefriendC.SilvergotalongwellwiththemenD.JimwitnessedoneofSilver’smurders46.WhatkindofpersonisSilverindeed?A.Honestandbrave．

B.Calmandexperienced．C.Trickyandcruel．

D.Generousandfriendly．参考答案：42.D

43.C

44.B

45.D

46.C本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，叙述一群男人去岛上寻宝的故事。后来遇险，为了逃命，Silver露出了阴险、凶