内蒙古自治区赤峰市平民中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

内蒙古自治区赤峰市平民中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thevideo，GangnamStyle，isbecomingthefirstvideo________morethanonebillionviews.A．got

B．getting

C．toget

D．gets参考答案：CC考查非谓语。当被修饰词由序数词修饰或本身就是序数词时，用不定式作定语。句意：“江南Style”的视频正在成为第一个点击量超过10亿的视频。2.

thetowerbuilding，whereyoucanseethewholecity．A.Standingonthetopof

B.IfyouclimbtoC.Whenyoureachthetopof

D.Gettothetopof参考答案：D3.---Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?

---Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof______youbought.

A.theone

B.it

C.which

D.that参考答案：D略4.TheforestfiresinGreecewerefinallybroughtundercontrol,butnot_______extensivedamagehadbeencaused.A.after

B.before

C.since

D.as参考答案：B5.______wehaverealizedthedangerofover-consumption,somemeasuresshouldbeadoptedassoonaspossible.

A.Nowthat

B.Aslongas

C.Inorderthat

D.Evenif参考答案：A略6.Remember________offthelightwhen_________tobed.A.

Turning;going B.toturn;togo C.turning;togo D.toturn;going参考答案：D7.Aftercreatingarecordinthemorning,JenniferConnolly,anathletefromAmerica

herownrecordat27.92secondsinthenight’sfinal.A.promoted

B.accomplished

C.refreshed

D.involved参考答案：C8.Weshouldeducatechildrenandyoungpeopleaboutvaluestocreateasocialatmosphere______promotesmoralityandharmony.A.who

B.what

C.where

D.that参考答案：D9.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.Aforwhich

Bwithwhich

Cofwhich

Dtowhich参考答案：C10.Mymother______MrsLinquitewell.Theywereintroducedataparty.A.isknowing

B.wasknowing

C.hadbeenknowing

D.knows参考答案：D11.________,hismotherhastotakecareofhimathome.

A.Beingill

B.Hebeingill

C.Heisill

D.Histobeill参考答案：B12.Yourworkwouldbemuchbetter____youarealwaysinsuchahurry．

A．when

B．because

C．once

D．unless参考答案：D略13.Hewavedhishandtous，

todrawourattention．

A．totry

B．trying

C．tried

D．try参考答案：B14.Thathousewhosewindowisbroken，_______mygrandfather,isbeingrepaired.

A.belongedto

B.belongingto

C.belongsto

D.isbelongedto参考答案：B15.Theplane_______at7:00p.m.，soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.A．hasleft

B．istoleaveC．willhaveleft

D．leaves

参考答案：D考察时态，按照时刻表将要发生的事情用一般现在时。16.Nobodyknowsexactlyhowmanyyearsitwillbe_______________theChinesefootballteamentersthefinalstageoftheWorldCup．A．when

B．for

C．before

D．until参考答案：C

17.Ican`tbelievehecouldjump_____high.Averymuch

Bsuch

Cthat

Dthis参考答案：C18.Itisthehotel______islocatedinthedowntown______heappliedtoforajob.A．that;which

B．which;thatC．that;where

D．/;that参考答案：B略二、单词拼写19.完成句子（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）根据汉语提示或首字母填入适当的单词，使句子意思完整。81.ProfessorJoanswilla______________theaudienceonthesubjectodenergyresources.82.OneofthegreatestbenefitsofInternetfriendshipsisthattheyarebasedoncommoninterests,ratherthanappearance,ageor______________.（受欢迎程度，人气）83.Penicillinisf______________tosavingmanythousandsoflivesandisoneofthemostimportantmedicinesofcontemporarysociety.

84.Afterheretired,hehasbecomea______________togettingupearly.（习惯于）85.Muchtoour______________,thecarwasnotdamaged.（宽慰，轻松）参考答案：address

popularity

fundamental

accustomed

relief

三、阅读理解20.Whilemostofusarehappytotakethecreditwhenthingsgowell,fewofusarewillingtotaketheblamewhenthingsgowrong.Ratherthantryingtohideourshameorembarrassment,expertsfoundthatwearesimplylessawarewhenouractionsresultinanegativeoutcome.Theresearchmayexplainwhyweoftenfeelithardtotaketheblameforouractions.“Ourresultsuggeststhatpeoplemayreallyexperiencelessresponsibilityfornegativethanforpositiveoutcomes,”saidPatrickHaggard,leadingresearcherandprofessoroftheinstituteofCognitiveNeuroscienceatUniversityCollegeLondon.Inaseriesoftests,participantswereaskedtopressakey.Asoundthenfollowed,eitherdisapproving,neutralorapproving,andtheywerethenaskedtoestimatethetimebetweentheactionandwhentheyhadheardthesound.Researchersfoundthatindividualsexperienceddifferentlevelsofresponsibilitydependingontheoutcomes.Theyalsodiscoveredtheyweresignificantlyslowertorecognizeiftheiractionshadresultedinabadconsequence,comparedtowhentheyhaddonewell.“Effectively,wehavefoundthatweexperienceanegativeoutcomedifferently,notjustretellitdifferently.Wemakeaweakerconnectionwhenthereisabadresult.Andrespondmuchmorestronglywhensomethinggoodhappens,”saidProfessorHaggard.Whensomethinggoesright,everyonewantstotakethecredit,andwhenthingsgowrong,nobodyisinterestedinputtingtheirhandsup.Theresearcherssaidourbrainis“verymuchconcerned”withreward,asgoodresultsarekeytosurvival.Althoughourownperception(认知)ofwhetherweareguiltyofsomethingornotischangedbytheoutcomes,thisdoesnotprovideadefenseifwehavedonesomethingwrong.“Ourexperienceofourownresponsibilitiescanbemisleadingandcanbestronglycolor1edbytheoutcomesofouractions,”saidProfessorHaggard.“Wehavetotakeresponsibilityforwhatweactuallydo,notjustforhowweexperiencethings.”32.Peoplewhodon’ttaketheblamefortheiractions_______.A.alwaystrytohidetheirshameorembarrassment.B.areonlywillingtotakethecreditwhenthingsgowellC.feellessresponsiblefornegativethanforpositiveoutcomesD.arelessawareofwhattodowhenanegativeoutcomehappens33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Ourlevelofresponsibilitycanbestronglyaffectedbytheoutcomesofouractions.B.Whensomethingbadhappens,nobodyisinterestedindealingwiththeproblem.C.Peoplewerequickertorecognizeiftheiractionshadresultedinabadconsequence.D.Participantswereaskedtocountthetimebetweenpressingakeyandhearingthesound.34.Howisthepassagedeveloped?A.Bygivingexamples.

B.Byquotingresearchfindings.C.Bymakingcomparison.

D.Byprovidingdata.35.Accordingtothepassage,apersonwhoisconcernedwithrewardis_______.A.awkward

B.natural

C.absurd

D.stubborn参考答案：CABB【文章综述】本文一篇