云南省曲靖市会泽县者海镇中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

云南省曲靖市会泽县者海镇中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.“Wetrustthattoday’stalkswillhelpcreate_________ontheBeltandRoadInitiativeaspartoftheeffortstobuildaglobalcommunityofasharedfuture,”saidZhouShuchun.A.consensus B.consequence C.compromise D.competence参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：周树春表示:“我们相信，今天的会谈将有助于就一带一路倡议达成共识，这是构建全球命运共同体努力的一部分。”A.consensus共识

；B.consequence结果；C.compromise妥协;D.competence胜任。会谈将有助于就一带一路倡议达成共识。所以consensus“共识”符合句意。故选A项。2.OnlywhenIlearnedBookFive_____howtoofferfirstaidtothosewhogetinjured.A.didIknow

B.thatIknow

C.hadIknown

D.Ididn’tknow参考答案：A3.Whenheopenedhiseyes,hefoundhimself________inthehospital.

A.lie

B.lying

C.lied

D.tolie参考答案：B略4.Sodifficult________ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.A.Ihavefelt

B.haveIfelt

C.Ididfeel

D.didIfeel参考答案：D5.Itwasthebuildingoftherailnetworkfromthewesttotheeastcoast________broughtevenlargernumberstoCaliforniainthe1860s.A.that

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案：A略6.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,______itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.havingmade参考答案：B略7.Itisknowntous__________itwasnotuntil1938________thefirstcolourTVprogrammebegantobebroadcastintheworld.A.that,which

B./,/

C.that,that

D.which,that参考答案：C8.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_____,and____.A．Sohehas,sohaveyou

B．Sohehas,soyouhaveC．Sohashe,sohaveyou

D．Sohashe,soyouhave参考答案：A考查倒装。句意：——戴维最近取得很大的进步。——他的确如此，你也是。so+助动词、情态动词、be动词+主语（主语与上文不一致，表示另一人也这样），而so+主语+助动词、情态动词、be动词（主语与上文内容一致，表示上文中提到的那个人，的确是这样）。故选A。9.BythetimeMaryreachedhersenioryear,shehad________fromengineeringtochemistryresearchashercareerchoice.A.expanded

B.concentrated

C.attached

D.switched参考答案：D10.ThelaunchofTiangong-1was________greatsuccess.Weheldapartyandwesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______end.A.a;anB.a;

/C./;anD.the;the参考答案：A11.________moneyhasbeenspentontheproject,butithasn’tbeencompletednow.A.Alargenumberof B.ThelargenumberofC.Alargeamountof D.Largeamountof参考答案：C12.–IhearthatMarywontheprizeofthephysicscontest.--__________

Shewasnotinterestedinitatall.A.Sowhat?

B.Whynot?

C.You’rekidding!

D.Ithinkso.参考答案：c略13.---Whatmadeyousoupset?

----___________.

A.Losingmynecklace

B.Ilostmynecklace

C.BecauseIlostmynecklace

D.Lostmynecklace参考答案：A略14.---Doyouknowthe“KingofPop”MichaelJacksondiedofheartdisease?---Yes.ButIthoughthe______.

A.mightdieofskincancer

B.mighthavediedofskincancer

C.shouldhavediedofskincancer

D.mustdieofskincancer参考答案：B15.Inourmind,ProfessorWangisalearnedandkindman,soweshowedour______tohimwhenwemethim.A.attention

B.respect

C.struggle

D.request参考答案：B试题分析：考查名词。A.attention关注；B.respect尊重；C.struggle斗争，挣扎；D.request请求。ProfessorWang是一位有学问的、善良的人，所以我们尊重他。故选B。16.Thetheory________byEinsteinwaslatertoprovetrue,butatthattimefewpeoplecouldacceptit.A．putout

B．puttogether

C．putaside

D．putforward参考答案：

D17.Cheerup,Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy_____youhavebeendreamingof,ifyoudon’tloseheart.

A．asaconvenientlifeas

B．asconvenientalifeas

C．asalifeconvenientas

D．convenientasalifeas参考答案：B二、填空18.用方框内单词或短语的正确形式填空

squeezecastturningpointrelayundertake

1.Theboysomestonesintotheriver.

2.Themeetingisaintheeconomicrecovery.

3.Heiswillingtothejob.

4.Heanorangetogetthejuiceout.

5.Hethenewstohisfatherbytelephone.

参考答案：1.cast2.turningpoint3.undertake4.squeezed5.relayed

19.Afteralong_____________(argue),hegaveway.参考答案：argument三、阅读理解20.ExperiencethenewlyopenedGrandCanyon（大峡谷）WestSkywalkinColorado．DepartingfromGrandCanyon'sSouthRimbyAirplanetoGrandCanyon'sWestRim，youwilllandandtakeagroundtourtotheSkywalk!Walkonairfor70feetovertheedgeofGrandCanyonWest．

ThisSkywalkhasbeenopensinceMarch28，2007．DailyvisitorshiptotheSkywalkhasbeenover4000people.PleasebepatienttoenjoyyourmomentontheSkywalk．

AfteryouhaveexperiencedtheoneandonlyGrandCanyonSkywalkGlassBridge，youwillreturntotheGrandCanyonWestAirportandtakeyourAirplaneforaflightbacktotheSouthRimoftheCanyon．ThisisatournevertobeforgottenasyouwillhavewalkedonairovertheGrandCanyon．TourItinerary（行程）TourDuration5.7HoursTheGrandCanyonAdventureSkywalkFlightfromGrandCanyonSouthRimtoGrandCanyonWest1HourExperienceabird's﹣eyeviewoftheGrandCanyonasyoumakeyourwaytoGrandCanyonWest．LightLunchatGuanoPointatGrandCanyonWest2HoursYou'llbetakenbybustoGuanoPointwithbreathtakingviewsofthewesternpartoftheGrandCanyonwheretheColoradoRivermakesitswayintoLakeMead．Everytableforlunchhasaview．WalkontheWorldFamousSkywalk1.5HoursFinallyyou'llboardyourbustoEaglePoint，homeoftheGrandCanyonSkywalk．Nowitistimeforyoutowalkonairfor70feetovertheGrandCanyon．FlightBacktoGrandCanyonSouthRim1.2HoursAftertimeontheSkywalk，you'llreturntotheGrandCanyonWestAirportandreturntoGrandCanyonSouthRimintimefordinnerandsunset．21．Thisadvertisementisfor．A．GrandCanyonWest

B．GrandCanyonSouthC．GrandCanyon

D．theSkywalk22．ThepackagefeedoesNOTcoverthecostof．23．AccordingtotheTourItinerary,therouteis．A．SouthRim→GuanoPoint→WestAirport→EaglePoint→WestAirport→SouthRimB．SouthRim→WestAirport→GuanoPoint→EaglePoint→WestAirport→SouthRimC．SouthRim→WestAirport→EaglePoint→GuanoPoint→WestAirport→SouthRimD．SouthRim→WestAirport→EaglePoint→WestAirport→GuanoPoint→SouthRim．

参考答案：21-23DAB

21.Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries，butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer，suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren，andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy，agoodfriendofmine，however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawitha____________newideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool，I，too，wantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.”“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets，andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhadhelpedthem.Tobehonest，Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp，buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”24．Accordingtothetext，avolunteerreferstoapersonwho____________________.A．iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpayB．canaffordtotraveltodifferentplacesC．hasastrongwishtobesuccessfulD．hasmadeabigfortuneinlife25．Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer____________________.A．aftershemetMotherTeresaB．aftershefinishedhighschoolC．whenshewastouringCalcuttaD．whens