云南省昆明市金殿中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析

云南省昆明市金殿中学2023年高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmer.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D./参考答案：C2.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.A./

B.whether

C.how

D.what参考答案：B

解析：本题根据意思以及后面与or的搭配关系可判断该处是“是否”，whether引导宾语从句。3.—Thiscityisadullplacetolivein.—Howsurprisingthatyou___________thinkso!Iloveitverymuch.A.shall

B.might

C.should

D.must参考答案：C考查情态动词辨析。shall用于主语是二、三人称的陈述句中，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁；might可能；should应该，竟然（表示惊讶）；must必须，偏偏。根据surprising，可知此处表示惊讶。故答案为C。4.Animalsdodifferentamazingthingsto__________lowtemperatureswhenwintercomes.Someheadforwarmerplaces,whileothersputonathickcoatoffur.A.treat

B.prevent

C.survive

D.simplify参考答案：C句意：当冬天来临时，为了在低温中幸存下来，动物们做着各种各样让人惊讶的事情。treat治疗，对待；prevent阻止；survive幸存；simplify简化。结合语境，选C。5.Trafficaccidents_______happeninsuchbadweather.Alldriversmustbecareful.

A.actually

B.immediately

C.hardly

D.frequently参考答案：D6.Manypeoplewere_________bythefilmwhenitfirstcameoutA.shocking

B.shockC.shocked

D.shocks参考答案：C【详解】考查被动语态。句意：当它首次发行的时候，许多人被这部电影所震惊。此处是一般过去时的被动语态，were后加过去分词构成被动语态，故选C。7.In________1970s,thetwocountrieswereat________war,sohisfathergaveuphisstudyandjoinedthearmy.A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.the;/参考答案：D8.________iswellknownis________theDiaoyuIslandshavebeenpartofChinasinceancienttimes.A.Which;that

B.That;which

C.What;that

D.That;what参考答案：C9.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s______expressionshowedthathewouldfinishit

intime.

A.stubborn

B.determined

C.concerned

D.surprised参考答案：B10.Thesuddenearthquakecausedgreat________topeople’sproperty（财产）,whichwilltakethemalongtimetorecover.

A.damage

B.destruction

C.loss

D.harm参考答案：A11.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.Awhich

Bwhat

Cthat

Dwhether参考答案：C12.Withalotofchildren_________noisearound,thestudentscouldn’tconcentratetheirattentiononwhattheywerelearning.A.tomake

B.making

C.made

D.weremaking参考答案：B13.Whatawonderful___________andcolor1!I’lltakethedress.

A.design

B.goal

C.type

D.signal参考答案：A14.Onlywhenthewarwasover__________togobacktothevillagewherehehadlivedforsomanyyears.

A.wasablehe

B.hewasable

C.ablehewas

D.washeable参考答案：D15.---IhearyouwontheprizeintheEnglishcontestlastweek.---ThatwasthesecondtimeI_____theprize.A.havegot

B.got

C.get

D.hadgot参考答案：D16.Maryoftenhelpsherbestfriend,______mathisverypoor.A.whose

B.who

C.what

D.where参考答案：A略17.“Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbecomfortinthosetoughyears.”Grandpamurmured.A.the,the B.a,a C.a,不填 D.不填,a参考答案：

B18.WhenIwasatschool,I_____upverylate,readingstorybooks.A.usedtostay

B.wasusedtostay

C.usedtostaying

D.isusedtostaying参考答案：A二、单词拼写61.Englishisoneoftheo_______languagesusedinIndia.62.Ihavesuchagoodc_______ofEnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.63.Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedtoi_______thepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.64.C______down,thereisnothingtoworryabout.65.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andIwents_______tobed.66.Ip________myclassmatesintoacceptingmyidea.67.Ir___________himassoonashecameintheroom.68.Mobilephoneusershavedevelopedas______ofsymbolstoshowhowtheyfeel.69.IaskedhimwhyhespokeEnglishsof_________?70.Weareveryg_______toyouforwhatyoudidforus.参考答案：61. Official

62.command

63.ignore

64.Calm

65.straight66.Persuaded

67.recognized

68.series

69.fluently

70.grateful三、阅读理解20.

IwasreadingarecentpostonabogIreallylike,anditgotmethinkingaboutmyyounger,moreimpressivehighschoolself.SoIdecidedtowritealettertomyyoungerself.

DearKate-of-senior-year-in-high-school

I'mwritingthisletterfromthefuture.Hey,stoplaughing!Alothashappened.Someofitwassad,butmostofithasbeenlovely.WhatIreallywanttotalkaboutiswhereyou'regoing.You'vegottenalotofadvicefromadultsthispastyear.AndI'dliketohelpyousortitallout.

Enjoytheselastfewmonthsbeforegraduation,becausehighschoolisthebesttimeofyourlife.

Enjoythem,forsure.Butthatthingabouthighschoolbeingthebestpart?WhenIlookback,Ican'tfindabettermemorythanmyhighschooldays.

Stopbeingsoidealistic;youcan'tchangetheworld.

Okay…it'struethatyou'renotgoingtochangeitallatonce,sosweepawaywhatyou'reimagining.Butyoucandoyourpart,andyouwilldoitbestinathousandlittlewaysthroughtheyears.Theyaddup,sokeepbelieving,evenwhenitdoesn'tworkoutrightaway.

Wordsarepowerful.

ThiswasfromyourEnglishteacherMr.Smythe,whosaidalotoftruethings,asitturnsout.Allthatstuffaboutthepoweroflanguageandthepotentialforliteraturetobringpeopletogether,helpingusunderstandourselvesandtheworldaroundus,sowecanmakeadifference?Alltrue.

Youshouldkeepwriting.You'regoodatit.Youare.Youwon'talwaysthinkso.Asamatteroffact,therewillbealotofdayswhenyoudecideyouareperhapstheworld'sworstwriteranddeservetohaveyourlaptopthrowndownfromamountain.Butthat'spartofbeingawriter,andyou'llgetoverit.You'llgoalongtimeonlywritingtermpapersandotherthingsforschool,andthenonlynewsstoriesforafewyears.Butoneday,you'llcomebackhometopoetryandfiction.Youwillkeepwriting,becauseyou'regoodatitButmorethanthat,becauseitmakesyouwhole!Yes…keepwriting.Itwillbeawonderfulexperience.

Yours,

Kate54.WhatdoesKatethinkofherhighschoolyearsnow?

A.Shethinksherhighschoolyearswerefullofregrets.

B.Shedoesn'trememberwhathappenedthenatall.

C.Shethinkstheyweregreat.

D.Sheregardshertimeinhighschoolasthemostpainfulpartofherlife.55.WhydoestheauthormentionMr.Smytheintheletter?

A.Toremindus