云南省昆明市西山区职业高级中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析

云南省昆明市西山区职业高级中学2023年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.She________ahealthybabyyesterday.A.delivered

B.wasdeliveredC.wasdeliveredof

D.deliveredof参考答案：C略2.8．－Willyougotravellingwithmethissummer?－I'mnotsure.I________havetotakecareofmygrandma.A．may

B．shallC．need

D．must参考答案：A考查情态动词。A.may可能；B.shall应该；C.need需要；D.must必须。句意：——今年夏天你和我一起去旅行么？——不一定，我可能要照顾祖母。根据“I'mnotsure”判断此处表示“可能”，故A项正确。3.Thisbookwill______tothestudentsofEnglish.A.beofgreatvalue

B.beofgreatvaluableC.begreatvalue

D.beofveryvalue参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：这本书对于学英语的人来说很有价值。Of后接名词，同时该名词不能用very修饰，只能great，little，no修饰，of+抽象名词相当于其对应的形容词或者副词，综述选A。4.Ihurried_______Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.A.since

B.sothat

C.asif

D.unless参考答案：B5.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—______,ifIwereKate,Iwouldnotmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking

B.Ihavenoidea

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomysurprise参考答案：C6.Joanhasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowing_____forhersafety.A.power

B.item

C.concern D.series参考答案：C7.--Itoldyouthathewouldgoabroad.--ActuallyIhadlittledoubt______itwastrue.

A.whether B.when C.that D.how参考答案：C【学法指导】whether与if用法区别这两个词的区分主要是用于引导宾语从句时.whether与if都可以引导宾语从句,常可互换.但下面情况不能互换.1.宾语从句是否定句时,只用if,不用whether.e.g.Iwonderifitdoesn’train.2.用if会引起误解,就要用whether.e.g.Pleaseletmeknowwhetheryouwanttogo.（此句如果把whether改成if,容易当成条件句理解）3.习惯上宾语从句中的whether与ornot直接连用,就不能换成if；不直接连用时,即构成

whether...ornot的结构时,英语中只用whether；而美语中常用if.所以我们的教学中习惯上

采用whether...ornot的说法.e.g.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthereportistrue.Idon’tknowwhetherthereportistrueornot.4.介词后的宾语从句要用whether引导.e.g.Itdependsonwhetherwehaveenoughtime.5.whether可与不定式连用,而if不与不定式直接连用.e.g.Theydon’tknowwhethertogothere.6.whether也可引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句,还可引导让步状语从句,以上均不能换成if.注意：引导主语从句时,习惯上whether从句置于句首时,whether不能换用if,如：Whetheryou’llgainknowledgesuccessfullyornotdependsonhowhardyouwillwork.你能否真正学到知识,就看你努力的程度如何.7.引导条件从句时,只能用if,而不能用whether.

e.g.Pleasecometoseemeifyouhavetime.8.Theoldworkerhasbeenfiredandnowayoungman______.A.tookplace

B.hastakentheplaceC.takesplaceofhim

D.hastakenhisplace参考答案：D9.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp____intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded参考答案：C10.Allthetourists________aboutthebadserviceinthatrestaurant.A.complained B.expressed C.contained D.explained参考答案：A【详解】考查动词。句意：所有的游客都抱怨那家餐馆的服务太差。A.complained

抱怨；B.expressed表达；C.contained包含；D.explained解释。根据thebadservice可知游客会对餐馆里的差的服务“抱怨”。固定词组：complainabout“对------抱怨”，故选A。11.Iknowthatsmokingisabadhabit,butIcan’t______myselfofthefeelingthatIneedtosmoke.

A.move

B.rid

C.rub

D.getawaywith参考答案：A略12.DoyoustillrememberthepartYangMi

_____intheTVseries?A.

took

B.played

C

put

D

putout参考答案：B13.Thedays____wespenttogetheronthefarmarenoteasy______．

A．when,toforget

B．which,tobeforgotten

C．that,toforget

D．X,tobeforgotten参考答案：C14.----DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?----Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI_______themtowin.A.hope

B.prefer

C.expect

D.select参考答案：C15._______herhardworkandmuchpractice,JoanwonthefirstplaceintheEnglishspeakingcontest.A.Insteadof

B.Asaresultof

C.Incaseof

D.Intermsof参考答案：B16.Hiswifeislearningtodriveacarinadrivingschooland______thetestnextweek．A．willtake

B．took

C．hastaken

D．hadtaken参考答案：A二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doyouknowhowtobeastreetsmart?Beingstreetsmartmeansknowinghowtokeepyourselfsafefromstrangerswhenyou’realoneorwithotherkids．

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Moststrangersaren’tdangerousandwouldn’tdoanythingtohurtkids．Unfortunately,though．somestrangerscanbedangerous，andit’simpossibletotellwho’okandwho’snot．

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That’swhyit’simportanttofollowthesesafetyrulesallthetime:

Makeyourwhereaboutsknown．

Theadultswhoaretakingcareofyouneedtoknowwhereyouareandwhenyou’llbecominghome．

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It’smorefunandsafertodothingswithfriends．Travelingwithafriendwheneveryoucanisagoodidea，andtravelingwithagroupofkidsisevenbetter．

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Safespotsareplaceswhereyoucanstopifyouneedhelp．Likethehousesofkidsyouknow，thehousesofyourparents’friends，policestations，libraries，andfiredepartments．Whenyou’rewalkingorridingyourbike，makeamentalnoteofthesafespotsalongyourroute．Thatway，you’llknowwheretheyareincaseyoueverneedone．

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You’reprobablybeentoldlotsoftimesthatyoushouldnotshoutandkeepquiet．Butwhenyouthinkyoumightbeindanger，it’atheperfecttimetobenoisy!Ifastrangergetsclosetoyou，followsyouortriestograbyou，shoutasloudlyasyoucanandtrytogetaway．Peopleintheareawillhearwhat’sgoingonandhelpyou，somakeplentyofnoise．

A．Stickwithafriend．

B．Pickoutsafespots．

C．Ithelpsyoustaysafe．

D．Shout“help”whennecessary．

E．Gotoschoolwithyourfriends．

F．Makemuchnoiseifyouareindanger．G．Adangerouspersondoesn’tnecessarilylookscary．参考答案：CGABF三、阅读理解33.

SirJohnaBritishscientistwhowonlastyear'sNobelprizeformedicine,saidhehadpredictedatthetimeofhisfrogexperimentsthatthesuccessfulcloningofamammalwouldhappenwithin50years．andthat"maybethesameanswerisappropriate"farthesteptohumancloning．Parentswholosechildreninaccidentsmaybeabletoclone"copies"toreplacethemthen．

Althoughanyattempttocloneanentirehumanwouldraisecomplexmoralissues,thebiologistclaimedpeoplewouldsoonovercometheirconcernsifthetechniquebecamemedicallyuseful．CloningwasregardedwithextremedoubtswhenitwasfirstdevelopedbutbecamewidelyacceptedafterthebirthofLouiseBrown,thefirst

"testtubebaby"Hesaid,

"Whenmyfirstfrogexperiment．sweredone,anAmericanreporteraskedhowlongitwillbebeforethesethingscanhedoneinmammalsorhumansIsaid,'Well,itcouldbeanywherebetween10yearsand100years-howabout50year?'Itturnedoutthatitwasn'tfaroffthemarkasfarasDollywasconcerned．Maybethesameanswerisappropriate．"SirJohnaddedthatcloningahumanbeingeffectivelymeansmakinganidenticaltwin,anddoctorswouldthereforesimplybe"copyingwhatnaturehasalreadyproduced"

Theaveragevoteonallowingparentsofdeceasedchildren,whoarenolongerfertile（能生育的）,tocreateanotherusingthemother'seggsandskincellsfromthefirstchild,thinkingthetechniquewassafeandeffective,is60percentinfavor．Thereasonsfor"no"areusuallythatthenewchildwouldfeeltheyweresomesortofareplacementforsomething．

．1．SirJohnpredictedthehumancloningwouldbearealityin_

atmost．

A．100yea始

B．60years

C．50years D．10years2．Accordingtothetext,whichstatementisNOTtrue?

A．LouiseBrownisthefirst"testtubebaby"．

B．Humancloningisstillacontroversialtopic．

C．SirJohnispositiveaboutthefutureofhumancloning． D．Humancloningiscreatingsomethingthatdidn’texistbefore．3．Theunderlinedword"identical"probablymeans_

．

A．same

B．special

C．new D．clear4．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A．ThelifeofSirJohn, B．Predict/ononhumancloning．

C．Viewsonhumancloning D．Achievementsinhumancloning．参考答案：33.【答案】CDAB19.Weallknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodandnecessaryforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesomesuggestions.

Putasmokealarm(火警)inthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.

Makeescapeplans.Weshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.

Buyfireextinguishers(灭火器)andputtheminthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.

Practiseforafire.Wedofirepracticebecauseweteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:★Don’topenahotdoor!Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.★Stayclosetothefloor!Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?First,stop!Don’trun!Thefireburnsfasterbecauseofmoreair.Drop!Falltothefloor.Thenroll(滚动)!Turningoverandoverwillmakethefiregoout.Putablanket(毯子)aroundyoutokeepairawayfromthefirethatmaystillbeonyou.Therearemanypossiblecausesforfires.Awisefamilyisreadyallthetime.Ifthereisafire,don’tforgettocall119forhelp.66.Wh