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云南省昆明市西山区云华学校2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Lindagrewintoalady_____atalentfordesignandanevengreateroneforsociety.A.by
B.with
C.in
D.for参考答案:B2.---Ithoughtyouwouldn’tmind.---Well,asamatteroffactIdon’t,butyou_______mefirst.”A.shouldask
B.shouldhaveasked
C.mustask
D.musthaveasked参考答案:B略3.---Hi,Betty,areyoufreeatpresent?Ihavetoaskyouforafavor.----_____.Withpleasure.A.Sorry,Iambusy
B.GoaheadC.Helpyourself
D.Ask,please参考答案:B试题分析:考查请求帮助的交际用语。A对不起,我很忙;B说吧(表同意);C请自便;D请问。根据语境“askyouforafavor”可知是请求对方帮助,再根据回答“Withpleasure(非常乐意)”可知表同意,故选B。句意:——嗨,贝蒂,你现在有空吗?我要请你帮忙。——说吧。乐意帮忙。4.语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出与所给单词的划线部分相同的读音。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.really
A.theater
B.mean
C.deal D.great2.lovely
A.modern
B.fond
C.among D.along3.accept A.citizen
B.cover
C.escape D.custom4.anxious A.province
B.connect C.strange D.hungry5.watched A.heated
B.practiced
C.learned D.studied参考答案:1------5:ACADB5.—Lilyfailedagain.—Itriedtostopherseveraltimes,butshe
listen.A.couldn't
B.shouldn't
C.mustn't
D.wouldn't参考答案:D略6.—Hi,Mr.Smith.Whichdepartmentdoyouworkin?一IamintheMarketingDepartmentnow,butI______intheSalesDepartmentbeforelong.A.worked
B.willwork
C.haveworkedD.willhaveworked参考答案:B31.—Whendidyoucomeback?
—Halfanhourago.You______tomusic.A.listened
B.hadlistened
C.werelistening
D.havebeenlistening参考答案:C8.Toallthepeoplehere______thehonourfortheotherday.
A.belong
B.belongs
C.belongsto
D.isbelonged参考答案:B9.--I'msorryImadeamistake!--
Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You'rerightC.WhateveryousayD.Takeiteasy参考答案:D10.---Mr.Smith,_______hehavealltheseletterstypedforyourightaway?---He______.Theyshouldbereadyby10o’clockthismorning.A.will;must
B.shall;hasto
C.need;will
D.would;oughtto参考答案:B11.Myinterestinstamp–collecting________myschooldays.
A.datedfrom
B.datesbackto
C.hasdatedto
D.hasdatedbackto参考答案:B12.Afterseveraldaysraining,thesun______atlastintheafternoon.【原创】A.
breakoutB.
breakdownC.
breakupD.
breakthrough(出题意图:出题意图:考点涉及到常用词组的理解和使用。)参考答案:d略13.Theparrotwasgiventhesweatertohelphimrecover_____hewasstarvedforsolongthatheturnedtopullinghisownfeathersoffandeatingthem.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.if参考答案:A14.Henolongerlivesoncampus,forhe_____anapartmentwithinthewalkingdistancetotheschool.A.willrent
B.rented
C.hasrented
D.hadrented参考答案:C15.Georgeoncetoldmethathewouldvisitourhouse,but,forvariousreasons,he________sofar.A.didn't
B.hasn't
C.hadn't
D.wouldn't参考答案:B考查时态。句意:乔治曾告诉我他将拜访我,但由于各种原因,他到现在还没有来过。sofar到目前为止,是现在完成时态的标志词。16.China'sBeidouNavigationSatelliteSystemhasstartedprovidingglobalservices,________tobecomecompletearound2020.A.beingscheduled
B.scheduled
C.toschedule
D.scheduling参考答案:B【分析】考查非谓语动词。【详解】句意:中国的北斗导航卫星系统已经开始提供全球服务,计划在2020年左右完成。本句已经存在谓语动词start且句中没有连词,故schedule做非谓语动词。又因逻辑主语与schedule之间构成被动关系,故用过去分词scheduled。故选B。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ayoungboywassleepingonenightwhensuddenlyasage(智者)turnedup.Thesageshowedhimalarge
11
infrontofhisroomandaskedtheboytopushagainstitwithallhis
12
.Sotheboydidthisdayafterday.Everynightwhentheboyreturnedtohisroom,soreand
13
,feelinghiswholedayhadbeenspentinvain.Sincetheboywasshowingdiscouragement,theneighborsaidtohim,“Youhavebeenpushing
14
therockforalongtimeandithasn’tmoved.Thus,thetaskisimpossibleandyouareafailure.”Thesewords
15
theboyverymuch.Thentheneighbor
16
,“Whydoyoukillyourselfbydoingthis?Justgivetheminimumeffortandthatwillbe
17
.”Thatiswhattheboy
18
todo,buthedecidedtotakehistroubled
19
tothesage.“Sir,”hesaid,“Ihave
20
longandhard,puttingallmystrengthtodowhatyouhaveasked.
21
,afterallthistime,Ihaven’teven
22
therockbyhalfamillimeter.What’swrongwithme?WhyamI
23
?Thesageresponded,“Myboy,whenIaskedyoutodoitandyou
24
,Itoldyouthatyour
25
wastopushagainsttherockwithallyourstrength.NeverdidIaskyoutomoveit.Yourtaskwastopush.Lookatyourself;yourarmsare
26
,yourbackshinyandbrown;yourhandsarecallused(使生茧)fromconstant
27
.Yourabilitiesnowsurpasswhatyou
28
have.Itis
29
thatyouhaven’tmovedtherock.Butyourtaskwastopushandto
30
yourfaith.Youhavedoneagoodjob.”11.A.rock
B.hill
C.box
D.tree12.A.pain
B.sense
C.wealth
D.strength13.A.turnedout
B.wornout
C.workedout
D.soldout14.A.in
B.for
C.against
D.since15.A.encouraged
B.improved
C.discouraged
D.delighted16.A.added
B.booked
C.parked
D.excited17.A.fit
B.enough
C.unique
D.secure18.A.planned
B.worried
C.fascinated
D.contained19.A.signs
B.thoughts
C.symbols
D.advances20.A.explained
B.guessed
C.described
D.labored21.A.Therefore
B.Yet
C.Meanwhile
D.Besides22.A.confused
B.threw
C.moved
D.kept23.A.stealing
B.apologizing
C.complaining
D.failing24.A.doubted
B.stopped
C.accepted
D.imagined25.A.dream
B.task
C.trade
D.design26.A.strong
B.weak
C.short
D.long27.A.attack
B.delight
C.horror
D.pressure28.A.usedfor
B.usedto
C.usedup
D.usedfrom29.A.pitiful
B.true
C.possible
D.simple30.A.admit
B.break
C.exercise
D.promise参考答案:11----15ADBCC
16----20ABABD
21----25BCDCB
26----30ADBBC
三、阅读理解18.I’mwalkingalongariverbedinCalifornia.Thefuturestretchedoutahead,inthevalley,hillsandmountains.Thepastistheretoo,buttodayIprefertowalkforward:tolive“inthenow”,andtrulyseeallthegoodthingsintheworld.Lightcloudsfloathighinthebrightbluesky,andthesunlightshinesoffthehouseinthedistance.Peopleridebicyclesonthebikepaththatfollowstheriver.Theytalkandlaughtogether.Whatabeautifulandpeacefulsceneitmakes!MyheartissuddenlyfullofjoyasIrememberitisNewYear’sDay.AdaytostartafreshandtofeelgratitudeforthegiftoflifeGodhasgivenme.Ipassbyamanholdinghisson,oneortwoyearsold,whosefaceisastudyinpurejoyandwonder,ashelooksoutoverthegreenhillsandtoweringmountains.Tearsgatherinmyeyeswiththesweetnessofthissimplethought.Amansitsgazingintothedistance.Inthislonelyscene,I’mremindedofotherdaysinthepastwhensadnessandhopelessnessweremyonlycompanions.Isayasilentprayerforhim,andthankstoGod.ThenIwalkon.Ayoungcouplecrouch(蹲)nexttoabicyclethathasthrownitschain.Astheylookup,Ismileandsay“HappyNewYear.”Theysmileandwishmethesame.Itisasimplething,butforamomentwehavebecomeonewiththeworldandasuddenjoytakesmybreathaway.Anoldwomanleansonafencepost.Shedoesn’tseemeitherhappyorsad,justgazesintothepast,ormaybethefuture.Afeelingoftimelesspeaceflowsthroughmeandallfearofwhatthefuturemaybringdisappears.Ithankherwithmythoughts,andmoveon.Iwalkbyastandofyoungtrees.Aloudburstofcheerfulchirping(唧唧叫)fromthelittlewoods,andIcan’thelpbutlaughoutloud.AsIreachhome,IsayanotherthankstoGodforthegift“now”.Ithastakenalongtimetofindit,andalthoughIcan’tkeepitwithmeallofthetime,Iknowhowtoopenthedooragain.IknowwhatevertheNewYearwillbring,therewillbejoyandenoughloveof“now”tohelpmethroughthehardtimesweallmustface.HappyNewYear!56.Howdoesthewriterfeelafterheseestheoldwoman?
A.Fearful.
B.Hopeless.
C.Thankful.
D.Regret.57.Howmanyscenesdoesthewriterdescribeaboutpeople?A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“we”inParagraph3referto?
A.theyoungcoupleandthewriter
B.allthepeopleintheworld
C.thepeoplewhomthewriterhasmet
D.theyoungcoupleandtheoldwoman59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Happinessingettingtogether.
B.Pleasureofwatchingpeople.
C.Walkingmakespeopleenergetic.
D.Smilebrightenspeopleup.参考答案:CCAD略19.MywifeandImovedintoourhomenineyearsago.Wehaveayarda“rockgarden”.Theretherocksappeartobejustthrownupontothedirtasifsomeonewereinahurrytofinish.Veryoftenwhenwehavemoreflowers,DeniseorIwouldplantthembetweentherocks,justtobringsomecolor1tothearea.LastsummerIfound,intherockgarden,atinylittleplantthatIcouldnotimmediatelyrecognize.IknewIdidn’tplantitandDenisesaidshedidn’teither.Wedecidedtoletitcontinuegrowinguntilwecouldfindoutwhatitwas.WeekspassedandasImademywaybacktothestrangeplant,itappearedtobeasunflower.Itlookedthinandtallwithonlyoneheadonit.Idecidedtobabyitalongandweed(除草)aroundit.AsIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettotheweeds,Inoticedsomethingunusual.ThesunflowerhadnotstartedwhereIsawitbegin.Itactuallyhadbegununderabigrockandgrownunderandaroundittoreachthesun.Ifatinylittlesunflowerdidn’tletabigrockstandinitswayofdeveloping,wetoohavetheabilitytodothesamething.Ifwebelieveinourselveslikethatlittlesunflower,wecanreachwhereweaimtogoandgetwhatweneedforgrowth.Weneedtobelieveinourselvesknowingwehavetheabilitytoachieveourgoals.Likethesunflower,itknewithadtheabilitytogetovertherocksbecauseithadfaithinitselfthatitwouldsucceed.Standtalllikethesunflowerandbeproudofwhoandwhatweare,thenotherthingswillbegintosupportus.Wewillfindawaytogounderoraroundany“rocks”inordertorealizeourgoals.46.Thefamilyplantedflowersintheyard________.A.toattractvisitorsB.toremovetherocksC.topleasetheirneighborsD.tomaketheareacolor1ful47.Theauthorletthetinyplantcontinuegrowing________.A.toseehowlongitcouldliveB.toseehowbigitcouldgrowC.tofindo
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