云南省昆明市西南仪器厂新华中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

云南省昆明市西南仪器厂新华中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Inthepast5yearsagreatdealofmoney_____improvingtheenvironmentoftheschool.A.isspent

B.hasbeenspent

C.wasspent

D.hadbeenspent参考答案：B2.---Yourauntoftenwalksthedoginthemorning.

---Yeah,

badweatherstopsher.A.whileB.unlessC.becauseD.since参考答案：B3.Thegirlwasmadeto________amanshedidn’tlikeatall.A.marry

B.marryto

C.getmarried

D.bemarriedwith参考答案：A4.________you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.Nowthat

B.After

C.Although

D.Assoonas参考答案：A5.Thegirl'seyesbrightenedwhenshesawthebirthdaypresentshe_________.A.wouldpromise

B.hadpromised

C.wouldbepromised

D.hadbeenpromised参考答案：D考查动词时态。句意：当女孩看到她被允诺的生日礼物时，她的眼睛亮了起来。根据句意可知从句中表示”被承诺”用被动语态，且此动作发生在”看到“动作之前，也就是过去的过去，用过去完成时的被动语态，故选D.6.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.

A.cameby

B.cameout

C.cameto

D.cameabout参考答案：D7.Onlywhen_______30yearsold______tolearnEnglish.A.washe;didhebeginB.hewas;hebeganC.hewas;didhebeginD.washe;hebegan参考答案：C8._____mothercouldsayaword,Ihadrushedintotheroom.A.When

B.And

C.Before

D.While...参考答案：C考查连词辨析。句意：妈妈还没来得及说一句话，她就冲进了房间。A.When当...时候

B.And并且，和

C.Before在...之前

D.While虽然。C符合语境，故选C。9.Sosometimessomechildreninmyprimaryschoolwouldlaugh,whenIgot____

afterashortway.A.outofbreath

B.outofwork

C.outofdate

D.outofpity参考答案：A10.Iknowoneofthethings_____Iwasunsureaboutwas_____harditwouldbetoclimbthismountain.

A.that;how

B.what;how

C.which;what

D./;what参考答案：A11.TopreventInternetcrimes,itisimportanttomakenewlawssimilarto________concerninginternationalairspace.

A.that

B.those

C.one

D.what参考答案：B12.–GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?

–No,I_____.Didtheyhaveabigwedding? A.wasnotinvited B.haven’tbeeninvited C.hadn’tbeeninvited D.didn’tinvite参考答案：C13.—A：Doyoufeellike_____?—B:No,butI’dlike_____today.A.skatingskating

B.toskate,skating

C,skating,toskateD,toskate,skate参考答案：C14.Thoughtryingreallyhard,theyacknowledged____atlast.Adefeated

Bdefeating

Chavingdefeated

Dhavingbeendefeated参考答案：D略15."___Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert．

A．After

B．That

C．Before

D．Since

参考答案：C略16.Yourworkwouldbemuchbetter______youarealwaysinsuchahurry.A.when

B.becauseC.once

D.unless参考答案：D试题分析：句意:你的工作会做的更好如果你不是那么地匆忙的话。when当……时候；because因为；once一旦；unless如果不。根据句意故选D。点评：本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考常考的语法项目，主要考查的是它们的用法及意义，还需正确理解句意及正确分析句子的成分才能做出正确的判断。即学即练：_____installed,thisheateroperatesautomatically.A.Why

B.Because

C.Once

D.Unless解析：C。句意：一旦安装好以后，这加热器就会自动地运行。17.Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I___himattheairport.

A.wouldmeet

B.wouldhadmeet

C.wouldhavemet

D.wouldhavemeet参考答案：C18.AlotofsmalltownsinNanchongaredefinitelyworth_____.A.visiting

B.visited

C.tobevisited

D.beingvisited参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

请根据以下谚语的汉语和首字母提示写出正确单词，并将答案写在二卷答题纸上。56.多数人统治，人头都算数；少数人统治，人头就落地。

Underm

rule,headsarecounted;underminority(少数)rule,headsarecracked.57.愚者的心长在嘴里，智者的嘴藏在心里。

Theheartofafoolisinhismouthbutthemouthofawisemanisinhish

.58.快活的人通常都是傻瓜。

Am

manisusuallyafool.59.趁热打铁。

S

theironwhileitishot.60.麻烦不找你，别去找麻烦。

Nevertroubletroubleuntilt

troublesyou.61.不要以从别人那里借来的观点为生。Don’l

ontheborrowedopinionsofothermen.62.幸运和不幸是邻居。

F

andmisfortunearenext-doorneighbors.63.世界是一出戏，要是事先知道情节，就不值得看了。Theworldisaplaythatwouldnotbeworthseeingifweknewthep

.64.患难见真情。

Afriendinn

isafriendindeed.65.工欲善其事，必先利其器。

Acraftsmanwhowishestodohisworkwellmustfirsts

histools参考答案：6.majority

57.heart

58.merry

59.Strike

60.trouble61.live

62.Fortune

63.plot

64.need

65.sharpen略三、阅读理解20.Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.Whenotherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shefoughttofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.ButshebeattheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentryintoHarvardUniversity.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,“HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory”.LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpoweranddetermination.Lizgrewupwithtwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenough

foodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.HermotherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjustl5yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturningpointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhaddied.Shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshewashomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets.“Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodowithunderstanding,andbyunderstandingthattherewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety,”shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilytoothers,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat“nexttonothingcouldholdmedown”.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvardUniversity.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinordertotakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS.“Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrugaddicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime.”Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis“assimpleasmakingadecision”.24.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?a.HermotherdiedofAIDS.b.ShegotadmittedintoHarvad.c.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.d.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.e.Shehadtroublefindingaplacetosleep.A.c,a,e,b,d

B.a,b,c,e,d

C.c,d,b,a,e

D.b,e,a,d,c25.Whatactuallymadehergotowardshergoal?A.Envyandencouragement.B.Willpoweranddetermination.C.DecisionsandunderstandingD.Loveandrespectforherparents.26.WhatdoesLizmeanbysaying“Whatdrovemetoliveon...Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthesociety”?A.Shehadlittleexperienceofsociallife.B.Shecouldhardlyunderstandthesociety.C.Shewoulddosomethingforherownlife.D.Sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworld.27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.WhyLizlovedherparentssomuch.B.HowLizmadeeffortstochangeherlife.C.WhatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhood.D.HowLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversity.参考答案：24.A

25.B

26.C

27.B本文主要讲述LizMurray如何克服生活中的种种困难，最后取得成功的人生故事。24.A细节题。根据文章第一句Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewaswork