云南省昆明市法这学区法者中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析

云南省昆明市法这学区法者中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,_______suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent参考答案：A2.Icannotspend

moneyonthecarwhichis

expensiveforme.A．toomany；muchtoo

B．fartoo；toomuchC．muchtoo;toomuch

D．toomuch；muchtoo参考答案：D3.Thisbooktells

lifestoryofJolinSmith，wholeft

school

andworkedforanewspaperattheageofl6．

A．the；the

B．a；the

C．the；不填

D．a；不填参考答案：C略4.Thereason_____hefailedtopassthedrivingtestwas_____hewastoolazyandstupid.A.that;why

B.why;why

C.that;because

D.why;that参考答案：D略5.—Tim,doyouthinktimeismoney?—Yes,butIthinkit________money.A.notimportantas

B.veryimportantasC.thesameas

D.moreimportantthan参考答案：D6.---Whophonedyoujustnow?

---Idon’tknow.Ididn’t______hisvoice.A.observe

B.hear

C.recognize

D.confuse参考答案：C略7.Thedoctorcameupandaskedme_____thedaybefore.A.whatIhadeaten B.whathadIeatenC.thatwhatIhadeaten D.thatwhathadIeaten参考答案：A8.Howareyougoingto________suchproblems?A．dowith

B．dealwith

C．deal

D．doup参考答案：B解析考查动词时态和语态。句意：你如何去解决这个难题？dealwith“解决”符合句意。9.______manyfailures,Ihavethecouragetomeetallchallenges.A.Toexperience B.Havingexperienced C.Experienced D.Experiencing参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：经历了许多失败，我有勇气迎接所有的挑战。分析句子可知，experience作状语，逻辑主语与主句主语I一致，experience与I是主动关系，且experience这个动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，可知此处要用非谓语动词havingdone现在分词的完成式。故选B项。【点睛】本题考查了非谓语动词havingdone现在分词的完成式。非谓语中的havingdone是现在分词的完成式，它表示主动的动作，并且动作发生在谓语动词之前，常常作状语来修饰动词。如：Nothavinghadanythingforthewholeday,hewolfeddownthreebowlsofrice.Havingseenhimbefore,Iknowwhatheislike.Havinggraduatedfromhighschool,hebecameajournalist.10._____--_desertedbyhisparentsinhischildhood,hemanagedtobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity.

A.As

B.Because C.Though D.When参考答案：C11.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay________.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still

B.quiet

C.calm

D.silent参考答案：C12.—Idon’tthinkhehasfoundajobyetbecauseIsawhimathomejustyesterday.—______!A.Noproblem

B.Maybe

C.Exactly

D.Goodidea参考答案：C13.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,SpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides____busesforthetravelers.A.various B.religious

C.extra D.raw参考答案：C14.TheChinesegovernmentare_____muchimportancetothesafetyinpublicplacesbecauseoftheterroristattacksinChina．（）A．attaching B．fixing C．applying D．stressing参考答案：A本题考查固定短语，"attachmuchimportanceto"意为"认为…有重要性"，"fix"意为"固定"，"apply…to…"意为"应用于.."，"stress"意为"强调"，故选A．15.Shewasscared

theyardbecauseshewasscared

bythebigdog

atthegate.A.togointo;tobebitten;lay

B.ofgoinginto;tobite;lying

C.ofgoinginto;tobite;laying

D.togointo;ofbeingbitten;lying参考答案：D16.--------Hi,Francy,youlooktired.

--------I’mtired.I_______myhouseallday.A.

cleaned

B.hadcleaned

C.havebeencleaning

D.havecleaned.参考答案：C17.—JackisdoingnothingatallbutstudyChinese.—AsfarasIknow,heis___________tostudyabroad,perhapsChina.A.possible

B.likely

C.impossible

D.unlikely参考答案：B18.Ihaveneverdreamedof______suchabeautifulplaceintheworld．

A．thereis

B．theretobe

C．therebeing

D．having参考答案：C略19.TheUSAisalargecountry________manydifferentdialectsarespoken.

A.inwhich

B.withwhich

C.ofwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：A二、完型填空20.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He41sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe

42hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto43

theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally44,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.Hewasn’tableto45theclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas46tothinkof.Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas

47awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe

48?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike49overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass50theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof

51music.Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he52andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas53toworryabout.54wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay55that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.Suddenlyhesatupin

56.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The57wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.58freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!Hethenturnedhiseyestothe59andsawabrokenpicture60ontheall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.41.A.seldom B.often C.sometimes D.always42.A.left B.cleaned C.entered D.examined43.A.prevent B.keep C.stop D.send44.A.cold B.comfortable C.bad D.terrible45.A.remember B.forget C.remind D.think46.A.unlucky B.anxious C.difficult D.terrible47.A.already B.nearly C.hardly D.still48.A.waiter B.manager C.window D.light49.A.paper B.glass C.picture D.man50.A.destroyed B.covered C.filled D.entered51.A.funny B.strange C.beautiful D.famous52.A.gotup B.wokeup C.cameinto D.camedown53.A.nothing B.anyone

C.something D.someone54.A.What B.How C.Where D.Who55.A.to B.with C.from D.for56.A.silence B.surprise C.trouble D.Pain57.A.window B.picture C.glass D.shoe58.A.Much B.No C.Still D.Yet59.A.outside B.top C.side D.bottom60.A.lying B.hanging C.falling D.standing参考答案：41.D42.C43.B44.B45.B46.D47.D48.C49.B50.C51.C52.B53.C54.A55.D56.B57.C58.B59.C60.B试题分析：本文主要讲了特别喜欢新鲜空气的JamesWilson先生，平时不管天气如何，都是开着窗户睡觉。有一次住旅馆，旅馆窗户打不开，他一直睡不着，直到把一只鞋丢过去，打碎了窗户，才睡着。醒来后，他吃惊地发现，窗户完好无损，而是一副图画的玻璃框被打碎了41.D考查副词：Seldom很少；sometime将来某个时刻；sometimes有时；always总是；根据Ofallthemenwhoeverlikefreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He

sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.可知这里意思是他总是开着窗户睡觉，故选D项。42.C考查动词：Left离开；cleaned清扫；entered进入；examined检查。根据Whenhe

hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto

theicyairout.可知这里意思是当他进入旅馆的房间，故选C项。43.B考查动词辨析A.prevent 阻止；B.keep保持；C.stop停止；D.send派送；根据hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto

theicyairout.可知填keep，keepout是固定用法，意思是保留，故选B项。44.B考查形容词辨析A.cold 冷的；B.comfortable舒适的；C.bad 坏的；D.terrible可怕的；根据Thebedwasreally

,butWilsoncouldn`tsleep.可知这里意思是床真的很舒服，但是Wilson睡不着，故选B项。45.B考查动词辨析A.remember记得；B.forget 忘记；C.remind提醒；D.think认为；根据Hewasn`tableto

theclosedwindows.可知这里意思是他不能忘记被关闭的窗户，故选B项。46.D考查形容词辨析A.unlucky 不幸的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.difficult困难的；D.terrible可怕的；根据Nofreshair!Itwas

tothinkof.可知没有新鲜空气，想起来很可怕，故选D项。51.C考查形容词辨析A.funny有趣的；B.strange奇怪的；C.beautiful 漂亮的；D.famous著名的；根据Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass

theroom,buttoWilson`ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof

music.可知这里意思是它好像美丽的音乐之声，故选C项。52.B考查动词短语辨析A.gotup 起床；B.wokeup 醒来；C.cameinto进来；D.camedown下来；根据Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he

andlaywithhiseyesclosed.可知他醒过来，故选B项。53.C考查代词辨析A.nothing什么也没有；B.anyone任何人；C.something一些；D.someone某人；根据Therewas

toworryabout.

wasit?可知这里意思是有些事情需要担心，故选C项。54.A考查代词辨析A.What什么；B.How如何；C.Where哪；D.Who谁；根据Oh,thebrokenwindow!可知这里想问，是什么事情？故选A项。55.D考查介词辨析A.to到；B.with 和；C.from 来自；D.for为了；句意：事实上，他不得不赔偿。Payfor是固定用法，意思是赔偿，故选D项。56.B考查名词辨析A.Silence沉默；B.Surprise吃惊；C.Trouble困难；D.Pain痛苦；根据Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.可知他很吃惊。Insurprise是固定用法，意思是吃惊，故选B项。57.C考查名词辨析A.Window窗户；B.picture 图片；C.Glass玻璃；D.Shoe鞋；根据Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.可知玻璃还是完整的一块，故选C项。58.B考查副词辨析A.Much 多；B.No不；C.Still仍然；D.Yet然而；根据The

wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.可知这里意思没有新鲜空气进入房间，故选B项。59.C考查名词辨析A.outside外面；B.top 顶部；C.side边；D.bottom底部；根据Hethenturnedhiseyestothe

andsawabrokenpicture

onthewall.可知这里意思是他目光注视到旁边，故选C项。60.B考查动词辨析A.lying躺；B.hanging挂；C.falling落下；D.standing站着；根据Hethenturnedhiseyestothe

andsawabrokenpicture

onthewall.可知这里意思是他看到了挂在墙上被打碎的图画，故选B项。23.Iwas15whenIwalkedintoMcCarley’sBookstoreinAshland.AsIwaslookingat___1___ontheshelves,themanbehindthecounter,___2___,askedifI’dlike___3___.Ineededtostart___4___forcollege,soIsaidyes.I___5___afterschoolandduringsummersforthelowestwagesandthejobhelpedpayformyfreshmanyearofcollege.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs;ImadecoffeeintheStudentsUnionduringcollege,IwasahotelmaidandevenmademapsfortheU.S.ForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemost___6___.Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedheralmost___7___wehadatthattime___8___andfoundotherbookswecouldorder.Sheleftthestoreless___9___.I’vealwaysrememberedthe___10___Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.Yearslater,asa___11___inLosAngeles,Iheardaboutanimmigrantchildwhowasbornwithhisfingersconnected,webline.Hisfamilycouldnot___12___acorrectiveoperation,andtheboylivedin___13___,hidinghishandinhispocket.I___14___mybosstoletmedothestory.Aftermystorywasbroadcast,adoctorandanursecalled,offeringtoperformthe___15___forfree.Ivisitedtheboyintherecoveryroomsoonaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphis___16___handandsay,“Thankyou.”Ifeltasenseof___17___.Inthepast,whileIwas___18___,IalwayssenseIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayit’sthesame.NBCNewspaysmysalary,___19___IfeelasifIworkforthe___20___,helpingthemmakesenseoftheworld.1.A.maps B.titles C.articles D.reports2.A.thereader B.thecollegestudent C.theshopowner D.thecustomer3.A.abook B.ajob C.sometea D.anyhelp4.A.planning B.saving C.preparing D.studying5.A.read B.studied C.cooked D.worked6.A.boring B.surprising C.satisfying D.disappointing7.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything8.A.inneed B.inall C.inorder D.instore9.A.worried B.satisfied C.excited D.puzzled10.A.pride B.failure C.regret D.surprise11.A.doctor B.storeowner C.bookseller D.TVreporter12.A.pay B.cost C.afford D.spend13.A.shame B.honour C.horror D.danger14.A.advised B.forced C.persuaded D.permitted15.A.action B.program C.treatment D.operation16.A.repaired B.connected C.injured D.improved17.A.pleasure B.sadness C.interest D.disappointment18.A.attheTVstation B.intheStudentsUnionC.attheU.S.ForestService D.atMcCarley’sBookstore19.A.so B.and C.but D.because20.A.readers B.viewers C.customers D.passengers参考答案：23.【答案】BCBBD

CDDAA

DCACD

AADCB

本文叙述作者读大学时在外做兼职时所经历的一些事情以及对现在工作的影响。选B当你到书店的书架前，你首先看到的是书的“名称/题目”。选C柜台后面一般是售货员或店老板，因为选项中没有售货员，因此答案是“店老板”。选B根据下文作者的回答可知老板问作者是否想找“一份工作”。选B因为上大学需要钱，所以需要“积攒，节省”。选D根据上文“找工作”可得出答案。选C根据下文，尤其是Ifeltinhavinghelpedher这句话可以猜出答案。选D根据下文和本句中的副词almost(我几乎把书店里所有的书都给她看了)可得出答案。选D文章开头第一句就交代了“书店”，上下文都可以证实。选A根据上文作者的热情服务把书店几乎所有的书都拿给她看，以及下文作者对自己工作的满意心情可以判断，那位妇女走时是带着“不太着急的”心情离开的。选A从上文的叙述和下文的Ifeltinhavinghelpedher可知作者因帮助了这样一位妇女而感到很“自豪”。选D根据下文的NBCNews得出答案是电视台记者。选C因为是移民，因此判断他家里“付不起”矫正的手术费。选A因为手是残疾，再根据后面“把手藏在口袋里”判断答案为“害羞”。选C根据下文“我写的故事被播出了”可知我“说服”了老板让我写这个故事。选D从上文提到“矫正手术”得出答案选A从上文，手术后在医院康复期间，作者看望了那个小孩，他做的第一件事就是举起他那动手术“修复过”的手。选A看到那个小孩举起他的手，我有一种“高兴”的感觉。选D从文章的第一句话可得出答案。选C从句子的前后意思可知表示转折关系。选B因为作者现在是一位电视工作者，所做的工作是为“看电视的观众”而做的。【解析】三、阅读理解22.

HOLIDAYHOMESINMALLORCA

HolidayhousesinMallorcasailingandfishingport-quieteveninsummerseason.Beautifullysituatedhouseswithsightsofseaandmountains,yetneartoshopsandrestaurants.Carsandbicyclesforhire.Sailingandsportsclubsnearby.

ITALYINCOMFORTLuxurycoach(-carriage)tripsofItaly,outofnormalholidayseason.21daystovisitfiveItaliancitiesstartingfromLondon1stMay,1stSeptember.ThetripsareguidedbyprofessorMartinDavis.HeadofItalianStudies,LondonUniversity.SeetheartsandcultureofhistoricItaly.

KIBBUTZHOLIDAYSINISRAEL(以色列)Workingholidaysonakibbutz(co-operativefarm)inIsrael.Allnationalitieswelcomeforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkmorningwithkibbutzmembers.Accommodation(住宿),foodandtripstohistoricsightsallprovidedfree-youpayonlyforthespeciallow-costreturnflight.

TWOWEEKSONACARIBBEANISLANDTwo-weekholidaysintheHotelSplendid,onalovelybeachwithgoldensandsanddeep-bluesea.Tennis,golf,sailingandallwatersports,tripsaroundtheislandarranged.NeartotownofCastrieswithlivelyeveningentertainment-dancing.1stNovember-31stMarch=￡720perperson1stApril-30thOctober=￡850perpersonJackandhiswifeMary,whohaverecentlyretired,wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterestabroad,butMaryhatesflying.PeterandMaria,universitystudents,wanttotravelasfaraspossibleonlittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowacountrybyworkingthereforthreemonthswithotheryoungpeople.Michael,ayoungcomputerprogrammer,hasbeenworkinghardandneedsaholidaytorelaxinwinter.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmerandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.HerryandKate,bothteachers,andtheirtwosons,havetotaketheirholidayduringtheschoolsummerholidays.Theremustbeplentyfortheboystodo,althoughHarryandKatejustwanttohavebeautifulscenery,goodfoodandwineandpeace.66．Michaelwouldmostprobablygoto________forhisholiday.A.Italy

B.Israel

C.Mallorca

D.aCaribbeanisland67．ThemostsuitableplacewherePeterandMariacanenjoytheirholidaywouldbe________.A.anItaliancity

B.akibbutzinIsrael

C.aCaribbeanislandD.theportinMallorca68．ThebestholidayforJackandMarywouldbe________.A.the21-daycoachtripofItaly

B.the2-weekstayintheHotelSplendid C.the14-daytriparoundaCaribbeanisland

D.theworkingholidaysfor1-3monthsonakibbutzinIsrael69．HarryandKateandtheirsonswouldlike________.A.aholidayworkingonakibbutzinIsrael

B.aholidayvisitingcitiesbycoachinItalyC.aholidayhouseinthefishingportinMallorca

D.aholidayhotelonalovelybeachonaCarribeanIsland70．Youcanfindthispassagemostprobablyin________.A.aschoollibraryB.atouristagency

C.thepostofficeD.themuseum参考答案：DBACB23.Ifyouwanttomakefriendsandformstrong,lastingfriendships,considerthesesuggestions.Tomakefriends,youfirstneedtoputyourselfouttheresomehow.FriendsseldomcomeknockingonyourdoorwhileyousitathomewatchingTV.Joinaclubwithpeoplewhohavecommoninterests.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetohavealotofcommoninterestswithpeopleinordertomakefriendswiththem.Infact,someofthemostrewardingfriendshipsarebetweentwopeoplewhodon’thavemuchincommonatall,butifyouhavesomethingincommonwithpeople,itcanmakeitaloteasiertostartaconversationandplanactivitiestogether.Usethewebbutgetout!Youcanjoinanygrouporjuststartyourown.Ifyoudon’tknowofaspecifictopic,trysearchingforjustalocation.It’sagreatwaytomeetnewlocalpeople!Joinasportsteam.Acommonmisconceptionaboutthisisthatyouhavetobereallygoodatplayingaparticularsportinordertomakefriendsw