云南省昆明市明朗民族中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

云南省昆明市明朗民族中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty。—Yes,______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow。A.whynot

B.whatfor

C.why

D.what参考答案：A2.—Hi,Betty.Wouldyouliketogotoseeamoviewithmetonight?—Sorry,Mary._________tomorrow’slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.A.Notpreparing

B.Nothavingprepared

C.Nottoprepare

D.Beingnotprepared参考答案：B3.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.gets

B.hasgot

C.willget

D.isgetting参考答案：C。bythetime后接现在时，表示将来之前发生的动作，故用将来时。4.--Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

--________,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That'sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans参考答案：B5.Onlywhen___________possibletosettletheproblem. A．doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

B．thechiefeditorcomeswillitbe C．hasthechiefeditorcomeitwillbe

D．thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe参考答案：B6.ThetwoChinesescientistshavemadeawonderfuldiscovery,whichmarksamajor_______inthebasicresearchinthefield. A.reform B.approach C.boundary D.breakthrough参考答案：D略7.ZhaiHaifeng,theformerdirectorofthelocalhousingadministrationbureauinZhengzhoucity,

hasbeendetainedafter________toown29properties.

A.finding

B.found

C.hehadbeenfound

D.

beingfound参考答案：D8.________,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.Makinggreatefforts

B.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.Ifyoudoubleyourefforts

D.Abitmoreefforts参考答案：D9.Menhavecreatedasocialandeconomicpositionof____forthemselvesoverwomen.

A.benefit

B.force

C.disadvantage

D.weakness

参考答案：C10.He____-muchofhissuccessandhappiness_____hiswifeandchildren.Athanks;to

Bowes;to

Cowns;to

Dthinks;highlyof参考答案：B11.-Whydon'tyougotothecinema,say,tonightortomorrow

afternoon?A.It'smypleasure

B.TakeyourtimeC.Let'scallitaday D.Iwouldn'tmindthat参考答案：D28.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake_____itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.wind

C.winding

D.wound参考答案：C略13.It’ssafetoeatfoodafterthe“bestbefore”dateonthepackage，_____thefoodwillnolongerbeatitsbest.Abut Bso

Cuntil Dbefore参考答案：A14.Consideredtobealessdangerous

totobacco,"e-cigs"aretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeopleswitchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.adjustment调整，适应；B.alternative替代物，可供选择的事物；C.advertisement广告；D.amusement娱乐；句意：随着越来越多的人开始戒烟，被认为是危险程度更小的替代物—电子烟在西方国家变得流行起来了。根据句意可知使用电子烟作为烟草的替代品，故B项正确。15.Theterribleearthquakearrived_____manypeoplecouldleavetheirhouseson12th,MayinSichuan.

A.when

B.before

C.until

D.after参考答案：B16.Heseemstobequiterelaxed,hishands________behindhisback.

A.crossing

B.crossed

C.tocross

D.cross参考答案：B17.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave______onethismonth.

A．theother

B．some

C．another

D．other

参考答案：C．解析：本题考查在实际语境中对于不定代词的使用和辨别能力。Another指另一个，表示已经存在的或已知的之外的又一个；other另外的，只作定语，常与复数名词或不可属名词连用;theother两者中的另一个，常与one连用，构成one….theother;21.Asfarasweknow,halfofCanadianteenagersdonotgetenoughsleeponschoolnights,_____?A.dothey

B.don’ttheyC.don’tyou

D.isn’tit参考答案：A19.—Myfamilyusuallygoesskatingforvacation.Ilikeskating,butIwanttotrysomethingdifferentthisyear.

—

A．Let’sgo.

B．Cheerup.

C．Likewhat

D．Takecare参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了交际用语中几个短句的用法。Let’sgo表示赞同，响应Cheerup表示鼓劲，加油Takecare表示提醒。只有C项可以将话题合理的继续下去。二、新的题型20.ThehitmovieNottingHillbeginswithafamousscene.HughGrantbumpsintoJuliaRobertsandpoursorangejuicealloverher.Afterthebump,Grantrepeatedlysays:“Iamsosorry.Iamsosorry.”___36___IfRoberts’characterwerefromBritainthenshewouldprobablyapologizerepeatedlyaswell—evenifthebumpwerenotherfault.Butthisdoesn’thappeninthefilm,asRobertsisfromtheUS.AreportinTheTelegraphlastweeksaidthatthree-quartersofBritishpeopleapologizewhentheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet—regardlessofwhethertheyareresponsibleornot.Infact,weBritonsuse“sorry”inmanysituations.Forexample,ifwemishearsomeone,wesay“Sorry?”Thepersonwearetalkingtowillalsoapologizebyreplying:“No,Iamsorry!”____37____.Lifeisneverassimpleas“duibuqi”and“meiguanxi”.___38___.Traditionally,“sorry”wasusedtoexpressdeepregret,butasurveyin2017showedthatweuseittomeananythingfrom“what”to“whatever”.____39____.MarkTyrell,apsychologywriterintheUK,thinksaboutourapologetictendenciesarerootedintheBritishclasssystem.WesaysorrybecausehistoricallythenewmiddleclassesinBritainhadtoapologizefornotbeingworkingclass,butalsofornotreallybeingupperclass.___40___.Forexample,ifyoubumpintosomeonetheymightgetangry.Toavoidthisweinstantlysay“Sorry!”.Truemannersareaboutbeingconsiderateandthemoderndayhobbywithapologizingshowsthatweareperhapsnotasthoughtfulasweoncewere.Thewordhaslostsomeofitsmeaning.Doyouseemypoint?Sorry,itmightjustbeaBritishthing.A.WhyareBritonssosorry?B.Britishpeoplearesincerewhilesayingsorry.C.Howweuse“sorry”haschanged.D.Sayingsorrywhennecessaryisagoodmanner.E.Thiscangoonforuptofiveminutesaswecompeteoverwhoisthemostsorry.F.Anothertheoryisthatweapologizetoavoidconfrontation(冲突).G.HisactionsinthissceneareveryBritish.参考答案：36.G

37.E

38.C

39.A

40.F这是一篇说明文。文章通过一些电影情节和报道，告诉我们英国人在日常生活中频繁的使用“对不起”，这个单词已经失去了它的一些意思。【36题详解】由后句“IfRoberts’characterwerefromBritainthenshewouldprobablyapologizerepeatedlyaswell”可知，如果Roberts扮演的角色来自英国，她可能也会一再道歉。说明Grant在这个场景中的行为很有英国特色。结合选项可知，G选项正确。故选G。【37题详解】由前文“ifwemishearsomeone,wesay‘Sorry?’Thepersonwearetalkingtowillalsoapologizebyreplying:‘No,Iamsorry!’”可知，两个人会为谁是最抱歉的而竞争。结合选项可知，E选项正确。故选E。【38题详解】由后句“Traditionally,‘sorry’wasusedtoexpressdeepregret,butasurveyin2017showedthatweuseittomeananythingfrom‘what’to‘whatever’.”可知，传统上，“sorry”被用来表达深深的遗憾，但2017年的一项调查显示，我们用它来表达从“what”到“whatever”的任何意思。说明我们使用“对不起”的方式已经改变了。结合选项可知，C选项正确。故选C。【39题详解】由后句“MarkTyrell,apsychologywriterintheUK,thinksaboutourapologetictendenciesarerootedintheBritishclasssystem.”可知，英国心理学作家MarkTyrell认为，我们的道歉倾向根植于英国的阶级制度。后文又介绍了因为英国人总说抱歉的阶级原因。结合选项可知，A选项正确。故选A。【40题详解】由后句“ifyoubumpintosomeonetheymightgetangry.Toavoidthisweinstantlysay‘Sorry!’.”可知，如果你撞到某人，他们可能会生气。为了避免这种情况，我们会立即说“对不起”。说明道歉也是为了避免冲突。结合选项可知，F选项正确。故选F。三、阅读理解21.Thebookingnotesoftheplay“TheAgeofInnocence”:Price:$10DISCOUNTS;Saver:$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenunder16,over60sandfull-timestudents.Supersaver:Half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.Standby:Bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible(suitable)forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.GroupBookings:Thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.School:Schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.Pleasenote:Weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefund(退款)moneyunlessaperformanceiscancelledduetounforeseencircumstances.BOOKING:Therearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:-Inperson:TheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.-Bytelephone:Ring01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard(Visa,

MasterCardandAmexaccepted).-Bypost:SimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.-Online:Completetheon-linebookingformatwww.S.5.Accordingtothenotes,whocanget$2off?A.A55-year-oldwoman.B.An18-year-oldteenager.C.A20-year-oldfull-timecollegestudent.D.ThepeoplewhobooktheticketsonFridays.6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.The