云南省昆明市师范大学第二附属中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析

云南省昆明市师范大学第二附属中学2023年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hesuddenlyreturned_______arainynight.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.during参考答案：B2.Ifbetteruseis_______ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.A.spent

B.taken

C.given

D.made参考答案：D3.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered______thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented参考答案：C4.Sofar,we________anyplansfortheholiday.A.didnotmake

B.havenotmade

C.don’tmake

D.wouldnotmake参考答案：B21.OurnewEnglishteachermadeastrong______onallofuswithhishumorousspeech.

A.description

B.contributionC.impression

D.expression参考答案：C6.Hehasbeenactingstrangelythesedays.Ican’t__________hisactionatall.A.accountfor

B.askfor

C.callfor

D.standfor参考答案：A7.Withfood,waterandelectricity______,thevillageissufferingahumanitydisaster.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutin参考答案：C8.Itriedtoavoid____himbecausehealwaysboredme.A．meetingB.tohavemetC.havingD.bemet参考答案：A9.Though_____oftheexistenceofaliensandofhisseeingonewithhisowneyes,mostpeoplestillfeltthatthemoreheexplained,theless_____helooked.A.convincing;convincing

B.convinced;convincedC.convinced;convincing

D.convincing;convinced参考答案：C10.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.its

D.whose参考答案：D11.Andrewhastravelledtoagreatmanycountriessofar._____,hetouredHolland,BrazilandMexicoin2005.

A.Like

B.Suchas

C.Forexample

D.Thatistosay参考答案：C12.OnlyinParis

a

pairofshoeslikethat.A.youwillbuy

B.canyoubuy

C.youcanbuy

D.didyoubuy

参考答案：B13.Havingsufferedfromseriouspollutions,hemadeuphismindtodevotehislifeto_____pollutionfrom_______again.A.preventing;happening

B.prevent;happenC.preventing,happens

D.preventing;willhappen参考答案：A6._____improveherEnglish,Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself.

A.Soasto

B.Inorderthat

C.Sothat

D.Inorderto参考答案：D略15.Why,Emily,youlooksoenergetic!Well,I______inthegymforaslimfiguresofar.A.amworkingout

B.hadbeenworkingout

C.workedout

D.havebeenworkingout参考答案：D16.You’ll__yourchanceofthejobifyouwearthatshirttotheinterview!

A

ruin

B

injure

C

damage

D

hurt

参考答案：A17.Ifbetteruseis______ofyoursparetime,youwillmakegreaterprogressinit.

A.spent

B.made

C.taken

D.Thought参考答案：B18.Nooneknowsexactly________thisimportantdiscoverywasmade.A.that

B.what

C.thathow

D.when参考答案：D略19.Idon’tknowhowImanagedtospendsomuchinthebarlastnight.Itwas________thanIexpected.A.muchtooexpensive B.farmoreexpensive C.muchlessexpensive D.fartooexpensive

参考答案：B二、新的题型20.TeachersatAmericancollegesanduniversitieshavemanydifferentteachingmethods.Someteachersgivehomeworkandcheckhomeworkeveryday,

61

studentsintheirclasseshave

62

(take)manyexams.Someteachersgiveonlywriting

63

(task).Someteachersalwaysfollowacourseoutlineandusuallyusethetextbook.Otherssendstudents

64

thelibraryfortasks.Theatmosphereinsomeclassroomsisveryformal,

65

studentscalltheirteachersProfessorSmith,MrsJonesand

66

on.Someteacherswearbusinessclothesandgivetalks.Otherclassroomshaveaninformalatmosphere.Studentsandteachersdiscuss

67

ideas.Teachersdress

68

(formal),andstudentscallthembytheirfirstnames.Americanteachersaredifferentintheirteachingstyles.

AtmostAmericancollegesanduniversities,librariesandlearningcenterscan

69

(use)bystudentsatanytime.Theycanoftenusetaperecorders,videomachinesandcomputers.Theycanbuybooks,notebooksand

70thingsatcampusstores.Therearealsoservicesforstudents.Theycangetadviceontheirproblemsfromtheirteachers.Collegesanduniversitiesusuallyofferfacilitiestostudents.Someschoolshaveswimmingpoolsandtenniscourts.Mosthavefastfoodrestaurants.

参考答案：61.and62.totake63.tasks64.to65.where66.so

67.rmally

69.beused

70.other【名师点睛】本文考查的是关系副词where引导的定语从句。按照通常的理解，当where引导定语从句时，它的先行词就是表示地点的名词，但事实并不是我们想象的那么简单。很多情况下，where所指代的先行词并不表示地点。请看以下几个例句：1.

Remember

that

the

best

relationship

is

one

where

your

love

for

each

other

is

greater

than

your

need

for

each

other.

请记住，最深的感情关系表现为彼此间的爱超过彼此间的需要。点评：这里where引导的定语从句修饰先行词one，也就是relationship

(此处one指代的是relationship)。Relationship不是地点名词，但此处却用了where来引导，where在这里表示“在这样的感情关系下”。从定语从句的结构来看，定语从句不缺主语和宾语，引导词where在从句中充当的是状语。2.

Cheating

is

most

likely

in

situations

where

the

vital

interests

are

high

and

the

chances

of

getting

caught

are

low.

欺诈行为在这种情况下最有可能发生：利益重大，而且欺诈行为被发现的可能性小。点评：句中的先行词是situations，表示“情形，情况”，引导词依然用的是where，表示“在这种情况之下”。这里的定语从句也是不缺主语或宾语的，where在从句中充当的是状语。3.

Until

such

time

as

mankind

has

the

sense

to

lower

its

population

to

the

point

where

the

planet

can

provide

a

comfortable

support

for

all,

people

will

have

to

accept

more

“unnatural

food”.除非人类能够意识到要把人口减少到这样的程度——使地球能为所有人提供足够的食物，否则人们将不得不接受更多的“人造食品”。点评：这里的先行词是point，表示“某种程度，某种状况”，引导词where指代point，表示“在这种程度之下”。这里定语从句也是不缺主语和宾语的，where在从句中充当的仍然是状语。从上面四个例句中，我们可以发现以下两点：第一，即使先行词不是表示地点的词，定语从句也能够使用关系副词where来引导；第二，上面三个例句中，111]where分别指代relationship、situation和point，分别表示“在……关系中”“在……情况下”“达到……程度”，这些词虽然不是表示地点的名词，但在从句中表达的是“某个点或状态”的含义。我们可以把这类名词解释成“含有抽象地点意义的名词”，此类词也能用关系副词where来进行引导。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofthestudyofalanguage,youmustalsoreadforpleasure:novels,plays,travelbooks,andsoon.Andinreadingbooksofthiskindtheimportantthingistogetonwiththereading;totrytograspwhatthewriterisgoingtotellyouinthebookasawhole.Thisisimpossibleifyoustopandthinkoverthemeaningofeverysinglewordwhichhappenstobeunfamiliar(不熟悉).Youcannotenjoyastoryifyoustophalfadozentimesoneverypageinordertolookupwordsinthedictionary.Youmayevenpreventyourselffromunderstandingthestoryasawholebydoingthis.

Whenyouarereadingbooksofthiskind,therefore,youwillusuallyhavetorelymainlyon(依靠)thecontext(上下文)tohelpyou.Ifyoumeetanunfamiliarword,donotletittaketoomuchofyourattentionfromthemainthread(主线)ofthestory.Inallprobability(可能)youwillmeetthesamewordagainafewpageslateroninaslightlydifferentcontext,andeachtime