6AUnit5详细知识点及练习

新译林牛津小学英语六年级上册知识点归纳及考查试卷2015.1UnitFive【词汇】1.sign标识 2.shoppingcentre购物中心3.careful小心，当心 4.mean意思是 5.floor地面 6.litter乱扔垃圾 7.goin进入，走进 8.take…into带入9.restaurant饭店、餐厅 10.someone某人13.smoke吸烟、抽烟 14.smell闻到15.Noeatingordrinking.请勿饮食。 16.Nolittering.请勿乱扔垃圾。17.Noparking.请勿停车。 18.Nosmoking.请勿吸烟。19.Danger!危险！ 20.Wetfloor.小心地滑。21.outing外出游玩、远足 22.walkon继续走路23.around在…周围 24.Whatdoesitmean?它是什么意思？25.metro地铁 26.underground地下的；地铁27.subway地铁 28.design设计29.public公共的 30.should应该shouldn’t=shouldnot注：红色单词为本单元出现，但不在生词表里的单词，可作为“三会”来学。【词组或短语】1.atashoppingcentre在购物中心 2.becareful小心3.ajuiceshop一家果汁店 4.wantsomejuice想要一些果汁 5.takeyourjuiceintotheshop把你的果汁带进店里 6.eatsomenoodles

吃些面条 7.inarestaurant

在餐馆8.Issomeonesmoking?有人在吸烟吗？ 9.Noeatingordrinking.禁止吃喝 10.Nolittering.禁止扔垃圾 11.Noparking.禁止停车12.Nosmoking.禁止吸烟 13.Danger!危险 14.Wetfloor.地板潮湿 15.onanouting在郊游 16.intheforest在森林里 17.It’stimeforlunch.吃午饭的时间了。18.feeltiredandhungry感觉又累又饿 19.lookfor寻找20.bringsomeforlunch带了些午饭吃的东西21.wantone想要一个 22.walkon继续走路23.onatree在树上 24.findasign发现一个标志25.eatbananas吃香蕉 26.seealotofmonkeys看见许多猴子27.aroundthem在他们周围 28.lookat看着29.sohappy那么高兴 30.givesbsth=givesthtosb给某人某物31.Itmeans…它的意思是…… 32.afruitshop一家水果店33.atoyshop一家玩具店 33.somepublicplaces一些公共场所【语法】认识标志，并能用英文表达。1.标志语①以No开头的，表示禁止做某事，后面动词要用ing形式，如：Noswimming；②以don't或者donot开头的，也表示禁止做某事，不过后面动词要用原形，如：Donottouch；③以动词原形开头的，如：Bequiet．2.本单元出现了许多标志图案，要求学生们能用英文就标志进行交流和表达。句型为：Whatdoesitmean?Itmeansyoucan/can’t…下面我们来认识一下。Noeatingordrinking.Itmeansyoucan’teatordrinkhere.Nofishing.Itmeansyoucan’tfishhere.Nolittering.Itmeansyoucan’tlitterhere.Noswimming.Itmeansyoucan’tswimhere.Noparking.Itmeansyoucan’tparkhere.School.Itmeansthereisaschoolnearby.Nosmoking.Itmeansyoucan’tsmokehere.Nowalkingdogs.Itmeansyoucan’twalkdogshere.Danger!Itmeansit’sdangeroushere.Bequiet.Itmeansyoucan’tmakenoisehere.Wetfloor.Itmeanstheflooriswet.Becareful.Keepoffthegrass.Itmeansyoucan’twalkonthegrass.Nopickingflowers.Itmeansyoucan’tpickflowers.Nofeeding.Itmeansyoucan’tfeedtheanimals.Noclimbingtrees.Itmeansyoucan’tclimbtrees.Norunning.Itmeansyoucan’trunhere.Parking.Itmeansyoucanparkhere.Restauranthere.Itmeansyoucanhavedinnerhere.【语音】ir/

ɜ:/步曲：嘴角扁平；上下齿微微张开；舌身放平，舌中部微微抬起，肌肉紧张点，因为牙齿之间有缝隙。bird,shirt,shirt,girl,dirty,first,thirty,thirteen,thirsty,sir…【知识点解析】1.Becareful,Tim!Tim小心。Becareful!相当于Lookout!2.Doyouwantsomejuice?你想要点饮料吗？表示建议或请求以及需要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中用some而不用any。如：Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink？CanIaskyousomequestions？都是很简单的例句。Whynotbuysomeapples?为什么不买些苹果呢?Wouldyoulikesomemorefruit?你要不要再吃点水果?3.in和into的区别。Helenwantstogoin.海伦想进去。Youcan’ttakeyourjuiceintotheshop.你不能把饮料带进店里。in和into都可作介词，与“里面”有关，但用法有别。in是表示物体位置的静态介词，表示“在……里面”。如：Theyaresittingintheroom.他们正坐在房间里。TheboyisinClass2，Grade3.这个男孩在三年级二班。into是表示动作方向的动态介词，表示“到……里面去”，常与表示动作的动词（如come，go，run，rush，take等）连用。如：Heranintotheroomjustnow.刚才他跑进了房间。Theyalljumpedintotheseaandswamtotheisland.他们都跳进了海里，向那个岛游过去。有些动词（如put，fall，throw等）既可用in，也可用into，这时in同into一样，也表示动态。如：Canyouhelpmeputthesethingsin（into）thebasket?你能帮我把这些东西放到篮子里吗？Theboyfellin(into)thewater.这个男孩掉进水里了。in还可用作副词，意为“在家、往里面”，而into不能。本单元goin中的in就是副词，所以in后面没有跟名词，如果要跟名词，就要把in改成into。如：Helenwantstogoin.=Helenwantstogointotheshop.IsTomin?=IsTomathome?汤姆在家吗？MayIcomein?=MayIcomeintotheroom?我可以进来吗？本单元cartoontime中BobbyandSamwalkon的on和in一样，是副词。4.I’mlookingformybananas.我在找我的香蕉。TheyarelookingatBobby’sbananas.它们正看着波比的香蕉。Thegirllookedafterhim.女孩照顾他。(Unit1)Bobbyislookingoutofthewindow.波比正在朝窗外看。(Unit4)与look有关的词组：lookfor寻找，lookat…看着……，lookoutof朝……外看，lookafter照顾5.本单元开始，句子表达以三种时态（一般现在时、现在进行时和一般过去时）的综合运用，所以老师们在教学时，要注意动词的变化，并随时加以总结。如：Ibroughtsomeforlunch.(bring-brought)UnitFive单元练习卷班级____________姓名_______________得分________________听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。每题读两遍）（）1.A.sign B.sing C.some（）2.A.little B.litter C.listen（）3.A.smoke B.spell C.smell（）4.A.could B.should C.would（）5.A.sometime B.something C.someone（）6.A.wet B.soft C.cold（）7.A.lookingfor B.lookingat C.lookingafter（）8.A.makemodelplanes B.makeasentence C.makefriends（）9.A.inthelibraryB.inthebookshop C.intherestaurant（）10.A.Noparking. B.Noeating. C.Nosmoking.二、听录音，给下列图片排序。（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分。每题读两遍）() () () () ()三、听录音，选择正确的答语。（共5题；每题1分，满分5分。每题读两遍）（）1.A.It’sapicture. B.Itmeanstheflooriswet.C.Theymeanyoucan’tsmokehere.()2.A.I’msorry. B.Thankyou. C.No,Ican’t.()3.A.I’mseven.B.Heisrunning. C.I’mwatchingTV.()4.A.Iwasinashoppingcentre.B.Iwrotealetter. C.Iwastired.()5.A.Yes,hedid. B.No,Ididn’t. C.Yes,Ididn’t.四、听录音，完成下列句子。（共10个空；每空一词，每词1分，满分10分。短文读三遍）ItisSaturday.Jackandhis_________Tomareintheshoppingcentre.Therearemany__________there.Tom_________alotabout__________.Tomseesaman_________onthechairand__________.He__________tothesignandsaystotheman,“Lookatthe___________.Youcan’t_________here.”Themansays,“Oh,I’m__________.”笔试部分（70分）一、找出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）()1.A.bread B.head C.mean D.sweater()2.A.office B.someone C.dog D.box()3.A.look B.book C.food D.foot()4.A.quickly B.sign C.pick D.litter()5.A.put B.Bund C.must D.public()6.A

skirt

B

birthday

C

turn

D.

yesterday二、词组互译。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.禁止停车。_____________________ 2.禁止扔垃圾。__________________3.小心地滑。_____________________ 4.继续走路______________________5.一家水果店____________________ 6.寻找我的书____________________7.intheforest____________________ 8.publicsigns_____________________9.feeltired_______________________ 10.takesomebreadintothepark_______三、单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）()1.—What_______thissignmean?—It________“Noclimbing”.A.does;mean B.do;means C.does;means()2.—Youshouldn’t_______yourcarhere.—OK,I’msorry.A.park B.parking C.parks()3.Thesixpeoplesat_______thetable.A.round B.away C.around()4.It’stime________lunch.A.for B.to C.at()5.Doyouwant_______footballwithme?A.play B.toplay C.plays()6.Thegirlsare________booksinthelibrary.A.reading B.looking C.seeing()7.They_______alotof________lastnight.A.see;apples B.saw;apples C.saw;apple()8.Mikeusually_____upatsixo’clock.Buthe_____upatseventhismorning.A.get;got B.got;get C.gets;got()9.Ibroughtsomebread_______lunch.A.to B.for C.at()10.Werethere______kites______thetree?A.any;on B.any;in C.some;in四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.Look,theoldman____________(water)theflowersinthegarden.2.Thesign(mean)“Donottouch”.3.LiuTaolikes(play)footballverymuch.4.These(watch)arefromhisparents.5.Thisisnot(I)bag.6.Canyouseethatsign?Itmeans“No_____________(swim)”.7.Mygrandfather___________(take)awalkwithhisdogyesterday.8.—Who______________(teach)youChineselessons?—MrLi.五、按要求改写句子。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）1.Ifoundamonkeybehindthetree.（改成否定句）_____________________________________________________2.Therearesomebottlesinthecupboard.（一般疑问句）_____________________________________________________3.Itmeanstheflooriswet.（划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________4.IvisitedafarmlastSunday.（划线部分提问）_____________________________________________________5.Jimgoesshoppingeveryday.(用twodaysago替换everyday改写)_____________________________________________________6.restaurant,

now,

are,

they,

some,

in,

eating,

noodles,

a（连词成句）__________________________________________________________.7.into,shop,take,can’t,juice,your,the,you（连词成句）__________________________________________________________.六、根据中文意思完成句子。（共10个空格；每空一词，每词1分，满分12分）1.墙上有一个标志，它的意思是我们不能唱歌和跳舞。Thereisasign_______thewall.It_______wecan’tsing______________here.2.它的意思是“危险”，请小心！Itmeans“__________”.Please__________________.3.Bobby和Sam在山上远足。BobbyandSamare__________________________onthemountain.4.我们可以把它放在教室里。Wecan________itinthe__________.七、阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(A)Sandyisonlyfouryearsold.Helikestotoucheverything.Oneday,SandyandItookawalkinthepark.Suddenly（突然）,Sandysawsomebeesontheflowers.Hewasveryhappy.Hewalkedonthegrass（草坪）andcaughtthem.Thenaparkkeeper（管理员）cameuptous.Hepointedtoasignonthegrassandsaid,“Can’tyouseethesign?”Sandysaid,“Whatdoesitmean?”“Itmeansyoushouldn’twalkonthegrass.Fine（罚款）tenyuan.”“Oh,sorry,sir.Idon’tknowthesign.Ijusthavefiveyuan.Iputonlyonefootonthegrass.”Theparkkeeperlaughedandsaid,“OK,Iwon’tfineyou.Rememberdon’tdoitagain.”()1.HowoldisSandy?A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three.()2.Wheredidtheytakeawalk?A.Intheschool. B.Inthepark. C.Inthezoo. D.Onthegrass.()3.Werethereanybeesontheflowers?A.Yes,therewere. B.No,thereweren’t. C.Yes,therewas. D.No,therewasn’t.()4.Whatdoesthesignonthegrassmean?A.Don’ttouch. B.Noclimbing. C.Keepoffthegrass. D.Noparking.()5.WhichsentencefollowingisTRUE?A.TheparkkeeperfinedSandytenyuan. B.TheparkkeeperfinedSandyfiveyuan.C.TheparkkeepergaveSandyfiveyuan. D.Theparkkeeperdidn’tfineSandy.(B)Nancyhasgotafever.BenandYangLingaregoingtothehospitaltoseeher.TheygetsomefruitforNancy.Inthehospital,Benseesalotofsignsonthewall,“Noparking”,“Bequiet”….YangLingseesaspecialsignonthedoor.Shedoesn’tknowthesign.Sheasksanursenearthedooraboutit.Thenursetellsherthatitmeans“Noentry”.Thesignmeansotherpeopleshouldn’tgoinside(里面)theroomexcept(除了)thedoctorsandnurses.Atlast,BenandYangLingfindNancy.Theyhopeshewillgetbettersoon.判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符，相符的用“T”表示，不相符的用“F”表示。()6.Nancyisillinhospital.()7.BenandYangLinggetsomeflowersforNancy.()8.Thesign“Noentry”onthedoormeans“闲人免进”.()9.Adoctortellsthemtheanswer.()10.Therearemanysignsinthehospital.八、书面表达。(满分5分。至少5句，多写并正确可以加分哦。)从下列标志中选出5幅，并用英文进行解释。如：Sign1meansyoucan’t/shouldn’t….Sign2meansyoucan/should….（1）(2) (3) (4)(5)(6)Sign__means______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________（制卷人：莘塔小学）UnitFive单元练习卷听力文字稿一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词。（读两遍）1.Whatdoesthesignmean?2.Don’tlitteronthefloor.3.Canyousmellit?4.Itmeansyoushouldstayawayfromhere.5.Someoneisdrinkingintheclassroom.6.Thejacketissoft.7.Mikeislookingforhisdog.8.NowwecanmakefriendsontheInternet.9.Don’tshoutinthelibrary.10.Thesignonthewallmeans“Noparking”.二、听录音，给下列图片排序。（读两遍）Lookatthesign.Itmeanstheflooriswet.Youshouldbecareful.Hush,Don’ttalkinthelibrary.—Whatdoesitmean?—Itmeans“Nofishing”.Canyouseethatsign?Itmeansyoucan’tsmokehere.Youcan’tswiminthisriver.三、听录音，选择正确的答语。（读两遍）1.Whatdoesthesignmean?2.Don’teatordrinkinclass!3.Whatareyoudo