山东省德州市经济开发区抬头寺镇中学2022年英语九上期末联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、WithWeChatbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina,itseemsthatweare_______theartofchattingface-to-face.A．enjoying B．losing C．failing D．reminding2、Theteachertoldus________.A．whenwilltheEnglishclassbeginB．ifshecancometothepartyC．thestudentswerehavingalisteningexamD．wherecouldwefindthelostthings3、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A．agree B．alien C．ahead4、ThepopulationofChina_____largeandonethirdofthepopulation_____theold.A．is;are B．is;is C．are;is D．are;are5、______younginourvillagearenowliving______muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.A．A;不填 B．The;the C．A;a D．The;a6、—Didyoudowellin_______Englishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot_______“A”.A．an;theB．the;anC．a;／D．the;a7、—Hi,mom,excitingnews!Iamtheonlyoneofthestudentswhoelected(当选)aspresidentofthestudents’union.—Oh,youaresoluckytogetthehonorandthenworkhard!A．were B．was C．are8、Ineed_________bananastomakefruitsalad.Couldyoupleasebuysome?A．few B．afew C．little D．alittle9、—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you___________.Youmayhavesupperfirst.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．maynot10、-Thedresslooksso_____onyou.-Yes,itfitsme_____.A．well;good B．well;wel C．good;well D．good;goodⅡ.完形填空11、Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife.”1teachesusthathewasright.Manymovies,TVseries,evenourownlifestorieshaveprovenit.Itseemsabitdifficulttoformgoodandtruefriendship.Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughforatruefriendshipto2.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.Tosomeofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtobeclearinour3thekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseorkeptatarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedto4thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends’expectations.Thesharingofthethingsincludingourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertaken(进行)5andcarriedononlyiftherearesignsofinterestandactioninreturn.Don’tpushit.Don’tdoitinahurry!1．A．Knowledge B．Information C．Experience D．Culture2．A．design B．achieve C．develop D．appear3．A．hands B．thoughts C．actions D．minds4．A．makesure B．lookup C．showoff D．checkout5．A．quickly B．slowly C．briefly D．comfortablyⅢ.语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanit’sabarbecue(烧烤)seasonintheUS.Thesedays,1．peoplesaythey’regoingtoabarbecue,theyusually2．thatthey’regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill(烤架)outdoors.Popularbarbecuefoodsincludehamburgers,hotdogs,andvegetables.Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue;it’sjustgrilling.Truebarbecue,whichisalso3．BBQ,isanAmericantradition(传统)thatisasoldasthecountryitself.Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtime(sometimesaslongas24hours)overlowheatfromawoodfire.Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor（味道）4．themeat,whichbecomessoftasitcooks.DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent5．ofmakingbarbecue.InTexas,peopleoftenusebeef.InNorthandSouthCarolina,porkisthemostcommon.InKansasCity,porkribs(猪肋排)arethefavorite.Eachregion(地区)saysthatitsownbarbecueisthe6．.Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear,andevenmagazinesabouttheartofmakinggreatbarbecue.MostAmericansdon’thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole,fillitwithspecialwood,lightafireand7．cookmeatcarefullyoveritalldayandnight.Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue,theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkforthem.Forthosewhowanttohave8．own,easybarbecues,there’salwaysgrilling.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Themonarchisoneofthemostbeautifulbutterflies.Itisfamousforitsyearlymigration（迁徙）fromthenorthernpartofNorthAmericatoMexico,There,millionsofmonarchsspendthewintertogetherinonesmallarea.Thismigrationisoneofthegreatestwondersofnature.Yetthisbehaviorhasnowputthemonarchatrisk.EverySeptember,millionsofmonarchsfromtheUnitedStatesflytoMexico.Afterabouttwomonthsofflyingtime,theyreachtheirsanctuary(庇护所)incentralMexico.Then,inthewarmclimateofprivateandquietvalleys,farfrommosthumanactivity,thebutterfliescreateoneofnature’sgreatscenes.Theycovereverytreewithbrightcolor.Theshowlastsuntilspring,whenthebutterfliesreturnnorth.Whiletheyareallcrowdedtogether,themonarchsarehighlyweak.Iftheenvironmentinthosevalleyswasdisturbed,thewholespeciescouldbehurtorevendieout.Thatiswhyformanyyearsscientistswhoknewaboutthemonarchs’wintersanctuarykeptthelocationasecret.Inrecentyears,however,themonarchs’secrethasbeendiscovered.Today,thebutterflies’wintersanctuaryiscrowdedwithtourists,whodisturbtheenvironment.Worsestill,localfarmerswhoneedmorelandtofarmhavebeguntotakeupthearea.Theyarecuttingdowntrees,makingitdifficultforthebutterfliestosurvive.Theyshouldnotfarminthemonarchs’sanctuary.Peopleshouldactimmediatelytoprotectthespecies’wintersanctuary.Localfarmersmustbehelpedsothattheynolongerneedtotakelandfromthebutterflies.Touristvisitstothebutterflies’hiddenvalleysmustalsobelimited.Unlessthesestepsaretakensoon,inafewyearsthemonarchbutterflyofNorthAmericamaybejustabeautifulmemory.1．Whatdoweknowaboutmonarchbutterflies?A．TheyflytotheUSinautumn. B．Theyspendthewintertogether.C．Theyarethemostbeautifulbutterflies. D．Theyhavebeenknowntohumanbeingsuntilrecentyears.2．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Themonarchs’diet. B．Themonarchs’colors.C．Themonarchs’lifecycle. D．Themonarchs’migration.3．Whydidscientistskeepthemonarchs’wintersanctuaryasecret?A．Tokeepthevalleysfrombeingdestroyed.B．Tostopfarmersfromcuttingdowntrees.C．TodotheirresearchsecretlyD．Toprotectthemonarchs.4．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Totellaboutagreatplacetowatchmonarchbutterflies.B．Toprovideinformationaboutmonarchbutterflies.C．Toaskpeopletoprotectmonarchbutterflies.D．Tocallonpeopletosavetheenvironment.B14、IsabelAllende’snovelsareenjoyedallovertheworld.Sheisfamousforhercreativityandimagination.Andherownpersonalstoryisasamazingasanyshehasevertoldinanovel.Bornin1942,Allende’sfamilymovedoftenduringherchildhood.ShewenttoschoolinSouthAmerica,Europe,andAsia.Asayoungwoman,shebecameajournalistinSantiago,Chile’scapitalcity.Then,shegotmarriedandhadtwochildren.In1970,everythingbegantochange.²LeavinghomeIsabelAllende’sunclewasapoliticalleadernamedSalvadorAllende.In1970,herunclewaselectedpresidentofChile.In1973,PresidentAllendewaskilledduringthefighting.WhenIsabelAllendebegantofearforherlife,sheandherfamilydecidedtomovetoVenezuela.²FromNewspapertoNovelsItwasreallyapainfulexperienceforIsabelAllendetoleavehercountry.Withoutthisexperience,however,Allendesaidsheneverwouldhavebegunwritingnovels.ThenshegotaphonecallfromChile.Hergrandfatherwasdying.Sheknewshecouldnotreturnhometobewithhim,butshewantedtorespecthiminsomeway.“Idecidedtowritealetteraboutallthethingshetolduswhenwewereyoung,”Allendeexplained.Later,shewrotealongletterwhichbecameAllende’sfirstnovel,TheHouseoftheSpirits.²TheWritingLife“Ispentten,twelvehoursadayinaroom,writing,”Allendesays,“Idon’ttalktoanybody;Idon’tanswerthephone.”Whenshefinishedthefirstdraftofanewnovel,Allendemailedacopytoherstrictestcritic(评论家).“Isendittomymother.Shereaditandcameherewitharedpen.Wefightforamonthatleast.”Allendethenwentbacktoworkuntilshefeltthebookwasfinished.“Thestorytellingisthefunpart,”shesaid.“Thewritingcanbealotofwork!”1．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofIsabelAllende’sstory?A．interestedB．movingC．painfulD．amazing2．WhatwasIsabelAllendebeforeshegotmarried?A．Shewasajournalist.B．Shewasateacher.C．Shewasapoliticalleader.D．Shewasapresident.3．Accordingtothelastparagraph,theunderlinedwords“strictestcritic”referto__________.A．IsabelAllende’sfatherB．IsabelAllende’smotherC．IsabelAllende’sgrandfatherD．IsabelAllende’suncle4．WhydidIsabelAllendestartwritingherfirstnovel?A．Becauseshewantedtomakemoney.B．Becauseshelikedwritingnovel.C．Becauseshewantedtorespecthergrandfather.D．Becauseshewantedtowriteagainstthegovernment.5．InParagraph4,whenAllendesaid“Wefightforamonthatleast”,shemeantthat“___________”.A．IsabelAllendeandhermotherdiscussedandarguedalotaboutthedraft.B．IsabelAllendeandhermotheroftenfoughtbecauseofthedraft.C．IsabelAllendeandhermotherdidn’thaveagoodrelationship.D．IsabelAllende’smotherdidn’tlikeIsabelAllende’sdraftatall.C15、Helpingyourchildtoreadandwriteathomewillimproveyourchild’sskillsandconfidence---itwillalsobetterequip(装备)themforlearningintheclassroomenvironment.Readingandwritingskillsareneededbyeverychildineverysubjectineveryyearoftheirschoollifeandoutsideschool.Asparents,youcanplayanimportantroleinimprovingyourchildren’sliteracy（读写能力）bypracticingreading,writing,spellingandspeakingwiththemoutsideschool.Thiskit(工具箱)includesanumberoftipsonhowtohelp.Bylistening,askingquestions,givinginformation,andreadingwithyourchildoutsideschoolhours---youcanmakeadifference.StudentswhoimprovetheirreadingandwritingwillincreasetheirvocabularyandtheirabilitytouseEnglishcorrectly.Thiskitincludestipsonhowtohelpyourchildtoread,writeandspell,suchas:readingaloudeachnightincludingchildrenineverydayconversationslisteningtoyourchildreadingyourchild’swritingusingadictionaryencouragingyourchildtotalkabouteventsthatdon’tinvolvetheparentstryingnottoaskquestionsthatrequirea“yes”or“no”answerpracticingreadingandwritingbyfillinginforms,writingletters,sendingcards,ore-mails.ThePremier’sReadingChallengeisalsoawonderfulwaytoencourageyourchildtoread.YoucanhelpyourchildbyencouraginghimorhertojointheChallengeanddiscussthebookstheyarereading.1．Thispassageismainlywrittenfor_______.A．childrenB．parentsC．studentsD．teachers2．Fromthispassageweknowparentscanhelptheirchildrenimprove____.A．listeningandwritingskillsB．readingandlisteningskillsC．listeningandspeakingskillsD．readingandwritingskills3．_____isNOTmentionedinthetipsabove.A．ReadingaloudeachnightB．JoiningtheEnglishclubC．Readingyourchild’swritingD．Writinglettersande-mails4．Helpingyourchildrenreadandwritecan’t_____.A．replacetheirteacherB．makethemuseEnglishcorrectlyC．increasetheirvocabularyD．improvetheirconfidence5．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HelpingYourChildReadandWriteB．HowtoReadandWriteC．PracticeReadingandWritingD．HowtoTeachYourChildD16、SPECIALEVENTS!LongMarchexhibitTheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontoremembertheLongMarch(长征).Onshowaremorethan220photosand40otherthingsthatexplainwithpictureshowtheRedArmywentthroughallthedifficultiesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiprovinceinthemid-1930s.TheshowwillendonNovember20.Time:10:00am—4:00pm.Address:1286HongqiaoRoadAdmission:20yuaneachandhalfpriceforstudentsThaielephantsEightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonabeam,dancingandblowingamouth-organ.Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem,Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:30am,3:30pmand8:00pmandthereisanadditionalshowatl:30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.Address:189DaduheRoadAdmission:10yuanDancingdolphinsDolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic,kissingpeopleanddoingmathsbytappingtheirtailshavemadethedolphinariuminPeaceParkanattractionforchildren.Sealsandsealionsalsoperform.Hours:10:30am,4:00pm,and7:30prnAdmission:10onweekdays20yuanonweekends1．Attheexhibition,youwillseeA．manyarticleswrittenbyfamouswriters.B．260thingsusedbytheRedArmy.C．manyphotosandpicturesabouttheLongMatch.D．manybooksontheLongMarch.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebytheThaielephants?A．RidingbicyclesB．Blowingamouth-organC．walkingwithvisitorsD．Havingatug-of-warwithpeople3．IfyourparentswanttoenjoyalltheseeventswithyouonSaturday,howmuchwillyoupay?A．lessthan80yuanB．80—100yuanC．100—120yuanD．morethan120yuanE17、BFrom:anne1@

To:tss_liam@

Sent:Tues.,Nov.12

Subject:SomewhereintheGulfofMexico!

Helloagain.We’reonholiday!Myfamilywonaprize–ticketsforaround-world-tripontheFreedomoftheSeas!Canyoubelieveit?Thisisoneofthebiggestcruise（巡游）shipsintheworld–it‘shuge!It’saslongas37busesandcancarrymorethan4,000passengers.That’salotofpeople!YouknowthatIliketobeveryactive,soatfirstIthoughtthiscruisewasgoingtobealittleboring…Iwassowrong!Theshiphasanice-skatingrink,anoutdoorclimbingwall(morethan13metershigh),twoswimmingpools,awaterparkandevenaboxingring.Butbestofall…theFlowrider!It’sasurfingattractionatthetopoftheship.ItriedityesterdaybutIkeptfalling!Imusttryagainthisafternoon.MomandDadwerealsoprettyimpressed（印象）bytheshoppingmallontheship.You’vereallygottoseethisfantasticship–it’strulyspectacular（壮观）.I’llwriteagainwhenIgethome(Sunday)andtellyoumoreaboutthecruise.Bye!

Anne

根据表格内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。（10分）1．TheFreedomoftheSeasis_______.A．ashipwith40,000passengers B．aslongas37busesC．awaterpark D．ashoppingmall2．Theclimbingwallis_______.A．thebiggestintheworld B．boringC．outdoors D．indoors3．Thenameofthesurfingattractionis_______.A．theFreedomoftheSeas B．theFlowriderC．boxingring D．theGulfofMexico84．Thesurfingattractionis_______.A．atthetopoftheship B．insidetheshipC．aslongas37buses D．nexttotheice-skatingrink5．Annewillgoonsurfingon_______afternoon.A．Monday B．TuesdayC．Saturday D．SundayF18、Sometimespeoplearenotclearaboutwhatkindoffoodishealthy,andwhatkindoffoodmaydoharmtoourhealth.TheUSDAhaspreparedafoodguidetohelppeoplelearnaboutwhichkindoffoodisthehealthiesttoeat.Thefoodguidedescribessixmainfoodgroups:meat(likefishandchicken),dairy(likemilkandcheese),grains(likebreadandrice),fruitandvegetables.Thelastgroupisfatsandsweets.TheUSDAalsosuggestshowmuchofeachfoodgroupishealthytoeatdaily.ThoughthisguidewaspreparedbytheUSgovernment,itisveryusefulforpeopleallovertheworld.Asa____ofyearsofstudy,weknowthattoomuchanimalfatisbadforourhealth.Forexample,Americanseatalotofmeatandonlyasmallamountofgrains,fruitandvegetables.Becauseofthewaytheyeat,theyhaveahighrateofcancerandheartdisease.InJapan,peopleeatlargeamountsofgrainsandverylittlemeat.TheJapanesealsohaveaverylowrateofcancerandheartdisease.TheJapaneselivelongerthananyoneelseintheworld.However,whenJapanesepeoplemovetotheUS,therateofheartdiseaseandcancergoesupastheireatinghabitchanges.Andashamburgers,icecreamsandotherhigh-fatfoodsbecomepopularinJapan,therateofheartdiseaseandcancerisgoingupthereaswell.Peoplearealsoeatingmoremeatanddairyfoodinothercountries,inwhichthediseaserateisgoingupalongwiththechangeofthewaypeopleeat.Doctorseverywheresuggestpeopleeatmoregrains,fruitandvegetablesandlessmeatanddairyfood.Eatinghealthilyisimportantforchildrenaswellastheirparents.Whenparentshavepooreatinghabits,theirchildrenusuallydo,too.Afterall,childreneatinthesamewayastheirparents.Whenparentseathealthyfood,thechildrenwilllearntoenjoyit,too.Thentheywilldevelopgoodeatinghabits.Doctorssuggestparentsgivetheirchildrenhealthierfoodsuchasfruit,vegetablesandjuice.Everyonewantstolivealong,healthylife.Weknowthatthefoodweeataffectsusindifferentways.Forexample,doctorsbelievethatfruitandvegetablescanreallyprotectp