山东省滨州市无棣县2022年英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?—No,Idon’t.Ididn’tseeanytigersatall.A．introductions B．findings C．stories2、TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinue_______humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.A．if B．unless C．because D．since3、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A．Study B．TostudyC．Studying D．Studied4、Itis______usefulbook.Iborroweditfromtheschoollibrary.A．a B．the C．/ D．an5、—isthebridge?—It’sabout2kilometreslong.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howwide D．Howdeep6、Therearealotofcolorfulflowersonsidesofthestreet.A．each B．both C．either D．all7、RichardGere________asupermodelcalledCindyCrawfordin1991,buttheyendedtheirmarriagein1995.Actually,they_________onlyforfouryearssincetheyfellinlovewitheachother.A．wasmarriedto;gotmarried B．gotmarriedto;havemarriedC．married;havebeenmarried D．gotmarriedwith;aremarried8、ThemovieismostexcitingoneandIexpecttoseeitforsecondtime.A．the;a B．the;the C．a;the D．a;a9、Benisahard-workingwriter.Hewrotehis________novelwhenhewas________yearsold.A．fifth;fifty B．fifth;fiftieth C．five;fifty D．five:fiftieth10、Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon'tasyouexpect.A．runout B．breakout C．workout D．putoutⅡ.完形填空11、MusicandBehaviorWheredidyougoyesterday?Didyouhear1atanyofthoseplaces?Todaymoststoresandrestaurantsplaymusic.Youmight2hearmusicinanofficeoronafarm.Scientistsbelievethatmusicchangesthe3peoplebehave.Accordingtosomescientists,thesoundofwesternclassicalmusicmakespeople4richer.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespend5moneyonfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplays6music,peoplespendlessmoney.With7music,peoplespendevenless.Scientistsalso8thatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Infact,people9theirfoodfasterwhenthemusicgetsfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheir10hours.Thisgetspeopletoeatfasterandleavemorequickly.Inthisway,restaurants11makemoremoney.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysay12musichelpsstudentstobemoreactive.Itistruethatpeopleearnbetterwhentheyare13.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.The14timeyouhearmusicsomewhere,be15.Itmightchangethewayyoudothings.1．A．music B．stores C．songs D．sound2．A．already B．even C．hardly D．never3．A．way B．time C．idea D．place4．A．become B．get C．feel D．look5．A．much B．more C．little D．less6．A．pop B．modern C．light D．country7．A．no B．much C．any D．some8．A．expect B．hope C．realize D．believe9．A．cook B．order C．eat D．make10．A．free B．busy C．happy D．sad11．A．can B．should C．can’t D．needn’t12．A．how B．why C．what D．that13．A．excited B．interested C．confident D．relaxed14．A．first B．second C．next D．last15．A．quiet B．quick C．happy D．carefulⅢ.语法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1．(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2．(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3．(give)meallyourbelongings(所带的东西),orI4．(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5．(nothurt).Now,thepolice6．(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ATelephoneMessage

From:RenXueTo:YuWei

Date:May23rdTime:16:00

Message:Shesaysthatyoumustputonyoursportsshoes,yourhatandsunglasses,bringsomefoodanddrinks,andrideabiketomeetherattheschoolgateat8:00tomorrow.

Tel:84676352.Takenby:Mother.

Found

May13th,2015

AnMP5wasfoundinthelibraryonthemorningofMay13th.Pleasecall87058344orcometoClass1,Grade9togetit.

LinXiang

SunshineClub

FORYOUNGPEOPLE

FROM12TO18YEARSOLD

EverySaturday6:30am—9:30pm

LondonStreet28

87539682/87539683

Just5yuanatime

Games,music,dancingandmore

1．YuWeiwillmeetRenXueattheschoolgate.A．at8:00,onMay23rd B．at8:00,onMay24thC．at16:00,onMay23rd D．at16:00,onMay24th2．WhichnumbercanMariacallatifherMP5islost?A．84676352. B．87539683. C．87539682. D．87058344.3．Whichofthefollowingpeopleisallowedtojointheclub?A．A10-year-oldkid. B．A14-year-oldboy.C．A19-year-oldstudent. D．A30-year-oldparent.B14、Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12andhadbeenattheChildren’sHome(孤儿院)sincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest(诚实).Forexample,thehandle(柄)oftheax(斧)brokeoneday.JerrysaidtheChildren’sHomewouldmendit.Ihandedhimsomemoneytopayforit.Hewouldn’ttakethemoney."I’llpayforit,mama.Ibrokeit.Ididn’thitthewoodintherightplace."________________________________.Anditwasaweakhandle.I’llspeaktotheseller."Itwasonlythenthathewouldtakethemoney.AnotherthingaboutJerrywasthathewoulddothoselittlebuthelpfulthings.Thethingswouldnotbebadlyneededbutwouldmakelifesomucheasier.Forexample,hefoundaholenearthefireplace."I’llputsomewoodinthehole,mama.Thenwhenasuddenstorm(暴风雨)comesup,youcanstaywarm."Onecoldday,Jerrysatclosebymenearthefire.Wewatchedthefirebum.Hesuddenlytalkedofsomethinghehadnevertalkedofbefore."Youlooklikemymother,especially(特别)nexttothefire"Butyouwerefour,Jerry,’whenyoucametoliveattheChildren’sHome.Doyoustillrememberyourmother?"1．HowlonghadJerrylivedattheChildren’sHomebythetimehemetthewriter?A．Oneyear. B．Fouryears. C．Eightyears. D．Twelveyears.2．HowdidJerryfeelafterhebrokethehandleoftheax?A．Sorry. B．Happy. C．Angry. D．Lucky.3．WhatdidthewriterthinkofJerry?Hewas.A．clever,honestbutlazy B．honest,helpfulandworkedhardC．honest,warm-heartedandstrange D．careful,honestandweak4．Thesentenceunderlined(划线的)meansthat.A．youshouldbemorecarefulnexttimeB．anyonecanhitthewoodintherightplaceC．IalwayshitthewoodintherightplaceD．peoplehitthewoodsometimesinthewrongplace5．Whichisright?A．Jerrylivedwithhisparentsattimes.B．ThewriterwasreallyJerry’smother.C．Jerrylikedthewriterandthewriterlikedhim,too.D．Jerrydidnotliketolivewithhismother.C15、Itistwointhemorning.Thewindisgettingstrongerandthereisachancethatitwillrain.Thoughtheweatherisbad,AlGehrkesits110floorsabovetheground,442metersabovetheearth.Youmaybewonderingwhatheisdoingsofarofftheground.Ifyouaskedhim,hewouldsay,“Iamjustdoingmyjob!”AlGehrkehasaveryspecialjobthatnotmanypeoplewouldwanttohave.Hemanagesoneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld—theWillsTowerinChicago.Histeamwashesandchangesthewindows.TheWillsTowerhas16,000windowsandeachwindowweighsover90kilos.Gehrkeandhisteamworkfromsevenintheeveninguntilfourinthemorning.Theyclean18windowseachnight.Eachwindowtakesalmost30minutes.AlGehrkeisnotafraidofhighplacesandheisagoodmanforthejob.MaryAnnalsohasanunusualjob.Insteadofhanginghighabovetheearthwashingwindows,sheworksunderthewater.Shetrainsdolphinsforshowsandalsohelpspeopletoswimwiththedolphins.Shelovesthedolphins.“Wenevertelladolphinwhattodo.Weaskthemrespectfully.Theydecidetodothatforusbecauseoftherelationshipwehave,”shesaid.Besideswashingwindowshighabovetheearthorswimmingwithbigfishunderthewater,thereareotherunusualjobsthatyouhaveprobablyneverthoughtofpeoplehaving.Hereisanotherstrangeexample:karaokesingers!Akaraokesingerissomeonewhosingsthesongsoffamoussingers.Thesingerisabletofollowthewordsofthesongsbecausetheyappearonacomputerinfrontofthem.InCyprus,karaokesingersareverypopular.Theysingtothepeopleonholiday.Asthevisitorstravelaroundtheislandtheycanlistentothemusicofthekaraokesingers.1．Bysaying“Iamjustdoingmyjob”inParagraph1,AlGehrkeismostlikelytotellus.A．hisjobisdifficulttodoB．heisbraveandstrongC．hecanmakemuchmoneyD．hisjobisnothingspecial2．Accordingtothethirdparagraph,MaryAnn.A．considersherselfunusualB．teachespeoplehowtoswimC．hasagreatlovefordolphinsD．workslonghourseveryday3．Thewriteristryingtointroducesomeunusualjobsby.A．holdingsomeactivitiesB．offeringsomeexamplesC．comparingseveralonesD．tellingsomefunnystorieD16、TheChinesetraditionofgivinggiftsofmoneyinredenvelopesatLunarNewYearhasturnedintobigbusinessforWebgiantsAlibabaandTencent,whichnowbothofferelectronic"hongbao".Attheendofeachlunaryear,itiscommoninChinatogivechildrenhongbao--somemoneyinenvelopesthatarered,thecolourofsuccess.Butnowtheoldalsotakepartinthisactivity.Itisnowpossibletoexchange"redenvelopes"withsmartphone,whichispopularinChinaandhascausedabattle(战争)forthelucrativemarketbetweenthetwocompaniesprovidingtheservice,TencentandAlibaba."Youdon'thavetopaythesamecostorwaitaslongasyouwouldforatraditionalbanktransfer(转账).It'smoreconvenient,simpleandfun,"WangLe,a28-year-oldBeijinger,toldAFP."Withelectronicredenvelopes,you'renotlimitedbyyouridentity（身份）orthetimeofyear.It'sanew,freshwayofplayingthegame."Theideawasintroducedin2014byWeChat,amobilemessagingsystemwithover400millionusersandrun[byTencent,China'slargestInternetservicesystem.Itwassuccessfulatonce.Thisyear,AlipayWallet（阿里支付宝）,thepaymentsystemrunbyAlibaba,isreadytotakeonthecompetition.Itisallowingits190millionuserstosenddigitalgifts,especiallyontheTwitter-likeSinaWeibo.Forthepastfewweeksadigitalbattlehasbeenterrible,withTencentbanning（禁止）AlipayfromsendingredenvelopesonWeChat,sayingtheywereatarisk.Recently,WeChatalsoblocked(封锁)Alibaba'smusicappXiami.Toattractthepublic'sattention,thetwocompanieshavelaunchedlotteriesthroughwhichtheyawardredenvelopestousersinanonlinegame.It'seasytosendandreceivehongbaoortakepartinthelotteries:yousimplyneedtoregister（登记）yourbankdetails.AccordingtomarketresearchgroupiResearch,Alipaycontrols82.6percentoftheChinesemobilephonepaymentmarket,comparedto10percentforTencent'sTenpay.1．WhichWebgiantsnowofferelectronic"hongbao"?A．Alibaba B．TencentC．AlibabaandTencent D．SinaWeibo2．Accordingtothepassage,what’sthepopulartrendforpeopletosend“redenvelopes”?A．Sending"redenvelopes"throughshortmessagesB．Sending"redenvelopes"throughavedios.C．Sending"redenvelopes"throughsmartphones.D．Sending"redenvelopes"throughExpress.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lucrative”mean?A．利润丰厚的 B．富有想象力的C．平滑的 D．好奇的4．WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TencentallowsAlipaytosendredenvelopesviaWechat.B．TheideaofelectronicredenvelopewasintroducedbyWechatin2014.C．It’scomplicated(麻烦的)tosendandreceivehongbaoorparticipateinthelotteries.D．AlipaycontrolsasmallerpaymentmarketoftheChinesemicrophonethanTencent’sTenpay.5．What’sthemainbusinesspurposeforTencentandAlibabalaunchlotteries?A．Tocatchthenewfashiononthewebsite.B．Toraisemoneyfromnetizens.C．Toobtainabetterreputation.D．TogainmanymorenewAppusers.E17、Rome,ParisandNewYorkaretheworld'stopfashioncities,allofwhichhaveproducedsomeofthetoptrends,formhigh-lowskirtstothehottestnewshoes.However,haveyoueverwonderedthenegative(消极的)ideasthatthey'vebroughtInApril2016,theAdvertisingStandardAuthority(ASA)inBritainstoppedanadfromGuccithathasmodelsdancingaroundandhavingfun,becausethemodelsintheadwereallquitethin.(Gucci,afamousbrand(品牌)inthefashionindustryandthecompanyinquestion,said,"Itwasapersonalideaastowhetheramodellookedunhealthilythin."Itisn'tnewtous.TheASAstoppedanadintheyear2015forthesamereason.InFrance,ithasbeenruledthatmodelsaretoprovideadoctor'snotewhichcouldprovethattheyareatahealthyweight.Thisbringsupthequestionofweight,ahottopicforsomepeople.Whatisthehealthyweightformodels?WhileIcouldn'tfindanexactnumber,Ididfindthis.AccordingtoABCNews,"Twentyyearsago,theaverage(平均)fashionmodelweighed8percentlessthantheaveragewoman.Today,sheweighs23percentless."Thisisworrying.Whenhasiteverbeenokayforanyone,modelsincluded,toweighlessthantheaverage?Peoplemaythinkthatbeingatanunhealthyweightwillhelphimhavetheadvantagesthatthemodelsdo.Thisprovidesastandardofbeauty,andthereforepeoplewhowanttoachievethosethingsmaytrytodothisthroughunhealthyways.Peoplemayalsothinkthattheyareoverweight,comparedtotheimages(形象)ofmodels'thinbodies.Theyseesomethingwrongwiththeirbodies,whethertheyareoverweightornot.Thismaymakepeoplefeelbad,unconfidentabouttheirbodies.Sometimespeoplemayhaveeatingproblems.I'mnotblaming(指责)thefashionindustry.It'snottheirfault(错误)thatmanypeoplelookuptothemodelsandexpecttolivealifeliketheir.IamgladthattheASAisraisingitsvoiceswhendiscussingthegrowingproblemofbodyimageinthefashionindustry.Bystoppingthephotosandvideos,speakingoutagainstthemandpushingfordoctors'notesfromthevideos,it'spushingfortheideathatthetraditionalfashionindustry'sbodyimagestandardshouldbechangedandsomethingmoreneedytobequestioned.1．WhatdoesGuccimeanbywhatitsays?A．Guccihastherighttochoosemodelstheylike.B．Guccihaslostalotofmoney.C．Guccifeelssorryfornotchoosingtherightmodels.D．Guccishouldn'tbeblamedasthere'renoexactweightstandards.2．ThenumbersmentionedinParagraph3showthat.A．peopledon'tknowwhymodelsweighlessB．manywomenareeatinglesstobecomethinnerC．weightproblemsofthemodelsaremoreseriousD．beingtoothincauseshealthproblemstomodels3．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Theadvantagesofhavingathinfigure.B．Thebadinfluenceofmodels'thinimages.C．Themethodsforhavingagoodimage.D．People'sthoughtstowardsmodels'images.4．What'sthepossiblepurposeoftheASA′smeasures(措施)?A．Toimprovetheworkingconditionsmodelsaretracedwith.B．Tosetnewstandardofmodel'sbodyimageC．Tomakepeoplehaveaproperideaofbodyimage.D．Tokeepusthegoodtraditioninthefashionindustry.F18、LeonardodaVinciwasbornonApril15,1452inItaly.Heisbestknownasanartisttoday.OneofhisfamouspaintingsiscalledMonaLisa.However,Leonardohadmanyothernaturalabilities.Hewasalsoagreatinventor.Manyofhisinventionshavebecomeimportantinmoderndaylife.AlthoughLeonardohatedwar,heinventedmanydifferentmachinesusedforwars.Hismostspecialinventionwasthemachinegun,whichwasproducedandusedinwarmanyyearslater.Bywatchingthewaybirdsfly,Leonardotriedtofindoutthesecretofflying.Amonghissketches(素描)wecanseeseveralobjects.Weconsiderthemasmodernflyingmachines.Leonardospentmanyhoursthinkingabouthowtomakegooduseoftime.Hedevelopedideasforlabor-savingmachineslikecuttingmachines.Leonardowasastrangeman.Hedidn'teatanymeat,whichwasunusualinthosetimes.Heneverpublishedhisideasandscientificdiscoveries.Heusuallyusedmirrorwriting,whichlookslikewritinginamirror,startingfromtherightsideofthepageandmovingtotheleft.Wehaveverylittleofhisworktoday.Leonardofinishedonlyafewofhispaintings.Heleftmanyunfinishedbecausehethoughttheywerenotperfect.NooneinhislifetimeknewhowgreatLeonardowas.Wenowbelieve,however,thathewasoneofthecleverestmentheworldhaseverknown.1．Accordingtothepassage,Leonardowasnotonlyanartistbutalso.A．amusician B．aninventorC．awriter D．anengineer2．WhatwasLeonardo'smostspecialinvention.A．Themirrorwriting B．ThecuttingmachineC．Themachinegun D．Theflyingmachine3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutLeonardo?A．Heusuallywroteinamirror. B．Hedidn'teatanymeat.C．Helikedtopublishhisdiscoveries. D．Heenjoyeddrawingflyingmachines.4．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardo. B．TointroduceLeonardo'sgreatinventionsC．TodiscussLeonardo'sfamouspaintings. D．Tointroduceagreatartisttous.Ⅴ.书面表达19、为了吸引外国游客，杭州旅游网希望对杭州茶文化进