2023年四川省遂宁市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2023年四川省遂宁市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

5.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

7.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

16.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

21.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

23.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

26.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

29.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、汉译英(10题)31.你可以借这本书，条件是不要把它借给别人。

32.只要有耐心，你一定会成功。

33.（她本应该今天到的）,butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.

34.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,（我发现这是不可能的）.

35.在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种各样的难题。

36.（一旦他下不了决心）,noonecanstophim.

37.（很遗憾）hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.

38.这药对病人没产生效果。

39.她决心把一生献给计算机科学的发展。

40.（众所周知）,ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.

42.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.

43.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

44.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.

45.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

46.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.

47.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

48.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

49.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

50.__________techniqueinmedicineandsurgerywehave,patientswecansave

A.Thegood;theman

B.Thebetter;themuch

C.Thebetter;themore

D.Thebest;themore

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

52."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

53.She’Sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemaysoon__________.A.comearoundB.comeagainC.comebackD.comeon

54.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butit'snotaspracticalas_______．

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．her

55.

第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting．Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________

A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

56.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

57.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin

58.Youmusttake__forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A．it

B．that

C．this

D．its

59.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents．

A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose

60.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A．for

B.about

C.with

D.by

五、阅读理解(10题)61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasamotiveforsuicide?

A.Insanity.

B.Pressure.

C.Theneedforattention.

D.Greatanger.

62.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.

A.peoplegenerallytrustapersoninuniform

B.peopleenjoywearingcomfortableuniform

C.thecostoftheuniform.isacceptabletopeople

D.peoplewearuniformstoshowtheirprofessions

63.Themaintopicofthepassageis______.

A.conditionsintheworkplace

B.thefreedomofindustriesinthepast

C.changesinindustrialproduction

D.thesafetyandhealthofworkersandcustomers

64.Allfoodis______.

A.deliveredtoPekingHousefromamoderncentralkitchen

B.cookedbyexperiencedcooksfromChina

C.preparedinPekingHouse'swell-equippedkitchen

D.servedinPekingHouse'suniqueandmodernkitchen

65.46.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

66.

Whatisthebesttileforthestory?

A.HowtoFeedCows

B.ABadSunday

C.CowsandTheirMasters

D.TheRebellion(反抗)oftheCows

67.Whenyouaresleeping,_________.

A.allofyoureflexesstopworking

B.mostofyourreflexesstopworking

C.manyofyourreflexesstillwork

D.allofyourreflexesstillwork

68.

根据以下材料，回答以下44～47问题。

第44题Whatdoestheauthor。meanby“Youcannotcarvesatisfactorilyinbutter”?

69.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

70.

Ifvisitorsfromotherplanetshaveactuallylandedontheearth,onecanassumethattheycameto______.

A.makewarB.communicateC.settleclownD.explore

六、作文(1题)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.B

2.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.D

7.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

8.D

9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

10.C

11.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

12.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

13.C

14.C

15.A

16.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

17.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

18.C

19.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

20.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

21.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

26.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

27.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

28.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

29.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

30.C

31.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.

32.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

33.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday

34.whichIfoundimpossible

35.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.

36.Oncehehasmadeuphismind

37.Itwasagreatpitythat

38.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.

39.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

40.Asiswellknowntoall

41.reform

42.summarize

43.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型：Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。

44.astonishment

45.handful

46.element

47.characteristic

48.booking

49.pleasure

50.C本题考查形容词比较级句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是：我们医疗方面的技术越高，我们挽救的病人越多。the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……就越……”，故本题选择C。

51.B19．答案为B

句中sincewhen表示从何时起到现在为止，句中谓语要用现在完成时态。

52.A

53.A

54.C

55.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心"，moveabout是动词短语，about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的，常用副词。

56.A20．答案为A。到现在为止，问题还远远没有解决。befarfromdoingsth．“远非……，”主语为物，用被动语态。

57.D6．答案为D

她盼望着每一个春天，从而能在布满花朵的花园漫步。固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth．，“盼望某事”，可排除A、C、B选项应该加上to才合语法。

58.Ait是形式宾语，句子真正的宾语是从句thatlwillhelpyou。

59.C本题考查固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意：有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。bringup是固定搭配．意为“养育”。

60.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

61.A

62.A解析：这道题要求根据本文内容做出结论。第一段的第五、六两句话引用的两个例子Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform.islikelytoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes和Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform说明了A选项peoplegenerallytrustapersoninuniform“人们一般会信任穿制服的人”是正确答案。B选项peopleenjoywearingcomfortableuniform的意思是“人们喜爱穿舒适的制服”。C选项thecostoftheuniform.isacceptabletopeople的意思是“人们认为制服的价钱可接受”。D选项peoplewearuniformstoshowtheirprofessions的意思是“人们穿制服是为了显示其职业”。都与原文的主要意思不符，不能入选。

63.C

64.C

65.C46．作者都是从正面列举了垃圾的处理方法及其所产生的能量的使用。可以断定作者是赞成这些观点的。选项C是正确的。

66.D解析：从短文整体内容来看，只有D选项最能概括全文内容。

67.C文章第三段最后一句的意思是，睡眠