2023年四川省广安市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2023年四川省广安市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

4.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

9.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

12.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

21.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

22.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

30.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

二、汉译英(10题)31.Heisdeterminedtosucceed（父母失败之处）

32.这篇文章除了有一些拼写错误之外，总的来说写得不错。

33.成功在于勤奋，这句话是对的。

34.要不是有他帮忙，我们不可能取得成功。

35.Theywillcarryouttheexperiment,（不管发生什么）.

36.我不知道在1000个，也许2000个孩子中，是否有一个这样的孩子，也能干好这件事。

37.我已了解清楚了，她的结论是以事实为根据的。

38.（他努力控制住自己的感情）andpretendednottohearthesadnews.

39.你得更努力地学习才能赶得上你的同班同学。

40.箱子太重了那孩子搬不动。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

42.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

43.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.

44.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

45.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

46.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

47.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."

48.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?

49.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

50.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear．

A.twiceasmuchgrainas

B.twicemoregrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas

52.Althoughheisconsideredagreatwriter，__________hisworksarenotwidelyread．

A.butB.howeverC.andD.不填．

53.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A．talking

B．totalk

C．talk

D．beingtalk

54.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.

A．incaseof

B．unless

C．lest

D．sothat

55.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan

56.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore

11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis

57.__electronsarestillsmaller.

A．Asatomssmallare

B．Asatomssmalleras

C．Smallasatomsare

D．Smalleratomsasare

58.19.Itwassocoldthattheykeptthefire______allnight.A.toburnB.burnC.burningD.burned

59.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.

A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon

60.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A．who

B．whom

C．that

D．why

五、阅读理解(10题)61.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing__.

A．hospitalandwarm

B．outgoing

C．friendlyandhelpful

D．alloftheabove

62.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__．A.A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

63.

"Whentheydrovedownintothecitycentre,theyfounditwasnotsopeacefulafterall!"Thismeans______.

A.itwasverynoisy

B.therewasalotoftraffic

C.itwaslessquietthanithadlooked

D.ithadbecomeverynoisysinceitwasfirstbuilt

64.

InAmerica,whichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?

A.Theymustbe16yearsold.

B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'stest.

C.Theymustreachtheproperagetodrive.

D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.

65.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Burningtoomuchcoalandoilproduceslotsofgreenhousegases.

B.Ithasbecomewarmerontheearthnowthaninthepast.

C.Gasesputintotheatmospherenowwillaffecttheearthyearslater.

D.Thetemperatureinagreenhouseisashighasthatintheatmosphere.

66.

67.Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.

A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove

68.Aeeordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybeeausethey______.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector'sitems

69.AccordingtoLandau,whyisitimportantforapresidenttohaveadog?

A．Itincreaseshischancesofbeingreelected.

B．Ithumanizesthepresident,makinghimeasiertorelateto.

C．Itshowsthatthepresidentcancareforananimal．

D．ItisthetraditionofWhiteHouseasapresident．

70.

Accordingtothepassage,nursesintheUnitedStatesinthe1850'scouldbestbedescribedas______.

A.poor,untrainedwomen

B.youngmedicalstudents

C.wivesofmilitaryofficers

D.middle-classmenandwomen

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.B

2.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

3.A

4.D

5.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

6.C

7.A

8.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

9.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

10.D

11.B

12.B

13.D

14.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

15.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

16.D

17.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

18.D

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

20.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

21.C

22.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

27.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

28.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

29.D

30.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

31.wherehisparentsfailed

32.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.

33.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.

34.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.

35.nomatterwhathappens/whateverhappens

36.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwhocandoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

37.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.

38.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings

39.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates．Youshouldstudyharder，andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates．

40.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry．

41.distinct

42.pleasant

43.economical

44.convenience

45.productive

46.mixture

47.vaguely

48.repaired

49.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该，表示劝说;C为禁止，千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。

50.enlarge

51.A本题考查倍数的表示法。

【应试指导】句意：他们已经生产了是去年两倍的粮食。本题倍数表示法的常用结构为：Ais…amesas+原级+asB。又因为9rain为不可数名词，故用much修饰。

52.D本题考查连词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：尽管他被认为是一位伟大的作家，他的著作还没有被广泛阅读。Mthough意为“尽管”，表示让步，引导的从句不能与but，however连用，但可与yet，still连用。

53.Astopdoingsth．表示“停止做某事”；stoptodosth．表示“停下来(开始)做某事”。

54.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免，免得”。

55.C12．答案为C

你的书法比我强多了。形容词比较级可加much表强调。better本身就是比较级，不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。

56.D7．答案为D

你可以出去，只要你保证11点之前回来。eventhough“即使”；eversince“自从”；asfaras“就……而言”；aslongas“只要”。根据句子的逻辑关系，只有D选项正确。

57.Cas引导让步状语从句时，表语常放在as前面。

58.C19．答案为C

keep+动词ing为一习惯句型，“使……保持某一状态”。

59.A

60.C本句是强调句型，其构成是：Itis(was)+被强调部分+that…。当被强调的主语表示人时，that可以用who替代。本句强调的是宾语。

61.C参见第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．”

62.D动物做一个表演，就给它一些吃的东西。

63.C解析：第一段谈到：当他们站在山顶，俯瞰牛津城时，这座城市“lookedaspeacefulaswhentheywerefirstbuilt，hundredsofyearsago”。但当他们真正置身于这个城市时，他们感到这个的都市气味。因此它也不会像看上去的那样宁静，故本题选C。

64.A解析：从最后一段