2022年河北省邯郸市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2022年河北省邯郸市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

2._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

8.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

9.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

12.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

21.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

22.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

24.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

25.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

26.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

28.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

二、汉译英(10题)31.Boththecars（一出发就抛锚）.

32.认为有朝一日电脑会取代人脑的想法是愚蠢的。

33.Thewinnerofthecompetitionisentitledto（免费去美国旅行）.

34.蔬菜的价格仍在不断上涨，尽管价格增长率有所下降。

35.她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走。

36.如果主任知道你是这种感受，你认为会发生什么?

37.（由于健康状态不佳）,shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.

38.她待我们很好，就像是对待她的亲兄弟一样。

39.近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。

40.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

42.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.

43.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

44.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

45.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

46.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.

47.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

48.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

49.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.

50.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Hesaidhe__thenextday.

A．willcomeback

B．comeback

C．wouldcomeback

D．cameback

52.Ofthetwonewteachers,oneisexperiencedand__.

A．theothersarenot

B．anotherisinexperienced

C．theotherisnot

D．othersareinexperienced

53.Themedicinehadno__onhim.

A．affection

B．effect

C．affect

D．effective

54.

55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions,Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Iknowthedifferencebetweenthesetwowords.So______they.A.knowB.willC.doD.does

56.

57.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Grandmawasinsistentthatwe______hersoon.A.wentandvisitedB.goandvisitC.wentvisitingD.goandvisiting

58.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

59._______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky.

A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed

60.Shanghaiisin__eastofChina.

A．/

B．an

C．a

D．the

五、阅读理解(10题)61.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.

A.thosewhohavenofacialhair

B.thosewhoareunlucky

C.veryyoungpeople

D.verypoorpeople

62.

Inwhichofthefollowingmagazineswouldthispassagemostprobablyappear?

A.Fashion.

B.ScienceToday.

C.TheWorldofLiterature.

D.ArtandAesthetics.

63.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?______.

A.Nationsthatmeetonafootballfieldareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield

B.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareregardedasbestinallaspects

C.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovethebestonthesportsfieldatleast

D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways

64.Thedoctorwantedthegarage______.

A.torepairhiscar

B.tosenthimtoahospital

C.topullhiscarback

D.sendforanotherdoctor

65.Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

66.HillaryRosenworksfor______.

A.Napster

B.RecordingIndustryofAmerica

C.PublishingGiantBertelsmann

D.CourtofAppeals

67.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.

B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.

C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.

D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.

68.

Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingisNOTanancientbelief?

A.Godslivedintrees.

B.Thegodswouldbeenviousofone'ssuccess.

C.Sneezingisunsanitary.

D.Knockingonwoodattractinggods'attention.

69.

Notuntil______didTomlearnthestoryabouthisfather.

A.theyhadleftthehouse

B.thewarwasover

C.itwastimeforthemtoleavethehouse

D.theoldmanthoughtofhisson

70.Ifapersonstaysinamodernhotelwithlatestcomfortsforanight______.

A.hewillbecomepoor

B.hehastopayalotofmoney

C.hehastospendallthemoneyhewasinthebank

D.hehastopaysomemoney

六、作文(1题)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.B

2.D

3.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

4.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

5.C

6.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

7.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

8.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

9.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

10.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

11.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.C

16.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(复合句)

17.D

18.B

19.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

21.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

22.B

23.D

24.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

25.A

26.A

27.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

28.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

29.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

30.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

31.brokedownassoonastheystarted

32.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.

33.afreetriptotheU.S.A

34.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.

35.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.

36.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?

37.Becauseofherpoorhealth

38.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

39.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.

40.Itisreportedthat

41.hesitate

42.confidence

43.unknown

44.extensive

45.respectable

46.conclusion

47.booking

48.handful

49.consumption

50.deadly

51.C主句谓语动词是过去时态，从句的时态应与主句一致。而从句中表示的是过去的将来，所以从句中的谓语动词应用过去将来时。

52.C表示两者中的“另一个”用theother。

53.Beffect意为“影响”。

54.B

55.C6．答案为C

我知道这两个词的区别，他们也知道。so表示“也...”，句型为so+助动词+主语，根据前一句的谓语动词，得知应选C。

56.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配，意思是“注意”。remark是“说话，评论”；attention是“注意”，常用payattentionto；observation是“观察”。

57.B6．答案为B。祖母坚持让我们尽快去看她。beinsistent后的宾语从句与insist一样需要用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形。

58.D15．答案为D

我的家乡不再是曾经的那样了。先行词“theplace”在定语从句中做表语，多用that引导。

59.B

60.Dintheeastof在某地区(内)的东部。Intheeast/west/north/southof…。

61.A解析：参见原文第二段。

62.D解析：本题为主旨概括题。全文讲的是艺术杰作的价值及其它们带给我们的艺术享受。只可能在《艺术和美学》杂志上才会有相关话题。

63.C解析：全文最后一句表达了此意。

64.A解析：参见第一、二段。

65.B解析：全文讲