2022年江苏省无锡市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)_第1页
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2022年江苏省无锡市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

3.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

5.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

9.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

21.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

24.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

25.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

27.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

28.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、汉译英(10题)31.(她本应该今天到的),butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.

32.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔断了腿).

33.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活条件)

34.尽管火箭看起来庞大复杂,其实只是个相当简单的装置。

35.像经济这样重要的问题,要仔细加以考虑。

36.我觉得很奇怪,他似乎不记得自己的生日。

37.(给我印象最深的)wasthatamiddleschoolstudenthadmadethegreatinvention.

38.总之,真正的诗人是掌握语言的大师。

39.我记得以前在电视上见过他,但我不能肯定。

40.Youmustsolvetheproblem(当场)

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

42.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

43.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

44.Withthehospitality(热情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.

45.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

46.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

47.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

48.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

49.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.

50.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation

A.werebeingdesigned

B.havedesigned

C.havebeendesigned

D.weredesigned

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.——Howaboutthepriceoftheserefrigerators?——They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,___attheotherstores.

A.othersB.itC.thatD.theones

52.

第11题__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.

A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof

53.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.

A.inthefrontof

B.infrontof

C.infront

D.atclass

54."Ilikethefilm."

"________."

A.NordoI

B.NeitherdoI

C.EitherdoI

D.SodoI

55.Scientistsintheworldareexpectedtofinda(n)_____totheproblemofoverpopulation.

A.replyB.solutionC.responseD.answer

56.10.Heis'onlyaboyofthree,buthecanlearnthepoem______heart.A.byB.atC.inD.to

57.

58.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter

59.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A.that

B.then

C.when

D./

60."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.

A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall

五、阅读理解(10题)61.TogettheinformationfromBDUeveryday,youmust______.

A.understandChinese

B.knowsomethingaboutthemouse

C.knowhowtooperateacomputer

D.howtouseafaxmachine

62.IsraelipaintingsIsraeliartistMenasheKadishmanwillholdasolo(个人的)showentitled(定名称)“FlockofSheep”fromNovember26toDecember20,attheChinaNationalArtMuseum.Onshoware550coloroilpaintingsofsheepheads.

HisworkshavebeendisplayedinNewYorkandTateGalleryinLondon.

Time:9am-4am,November26–December20.

Place:ChinaNationalArtMuseum.WusiDajie,Dongcheng,Beijing

Tel:6401-2252

RussiaBallet(芭蕾舞)TheKremlinBalletfromRussiawillperform.twoimmortalclassicalballets“Swan(天鹅)Lake”and“TheNutcracker”attheBeijingBeizhanTheatre.

Setupin1990,thetheatreboasts(以有……而自豪)anumberoffirst–classballetdancers.

Mostoftheirperformancesareclassical.

Time:7:15pm,December5and6(“SwanLake”);7:15pm,December7(“Nutcracker”

Place:BeizhanTheater,XiwaiDajie,XichengDistrict,Beijing.

Tel:6500-3388

FolkconcertTheCentralConservatoryofmusic(音乐学院)willholdafolkconcerttocommemoratethelatemusicianSituHuacheng.

Ontheprogramaremanypopularfolkssuchas“MoonNightontheBambooTower”,“CelebratingHarvest”,“DeepandLastingFriendship”,“GoldenSnakesDancesWildly”,and“Children'sHoliday”.

Time:7:30pm,November25

Place:BeijingConcertHall,Beixinhuajie.

Tel:6605-5812Ifyourchildisveryfondofdancing,youmaytakeyourchildto_________.A.ChinaNationalArtMuseum

B.BeizhanTheater

C.BeijingConcertHall

D.WusiDajie

63.Thereasonwhysofewareleft-handed______.

A.hasnothingtodowithheredity

B.remainsoneofthegreatunsolvedmysteriesofscience

C.haslittletodowiththeworkingoftheirbrains

D.isthatleft-handersaremainlytwins

64.

WhatdoesRichardBesserthinkofwearingafacemask?

A.Itcanprotectpeoplefromgettinginfectedinmostcases

B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandisaffordable.

C.Itisn'taseffectiveashand-washingandcoveringyourcoughsorsneezes'

D.Itismoreeffectivethanhand-washingandcoveringcoughsandsneezes.

65.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_____.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

66.45.Thewriter'spurposewhenwritingthispassageis______.A.todescribehowpruningatreeisdoneB.todiscussdifferentwaysofpruningtreesC.togivepracticalinstructionsforpruningatreeD.toexplainhowatreewoundgetsdiseasedandheals

67.TheUnitedStatesisatypicalcountry______

A.whichencouragesfreetradeathomeandabroad

B.wherepeople'schiefconcernishowtomakemoney

C.whereallbusinessesaremanagedscientifically

D.whichnormallyworksaccordingtothefederalbudget

68.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

69.

Fromthelastsentenceofthispassageweconcludethat______.

A.businessesusuallydonotpaymuchforadvertisement

B.businessmenknowwellthatadvertisementcouldbringthemmoreprofits

C.advertisementcouldhardlyconvincepeopleofthevalueofthegoods

D.advertisementusuallycostbusinesseslargeamountsofmoney

70.

Whichofthefollowingarenotexpectedwithinthenext5years?

A.Talkingongiantscreens.

B.Automaticlanguagetranslators.

C.Computersthatrespondtobrainwaves.

D.Computersthatdonotneedwires.

六、作文(1题)71.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:(1)谁做讲座;(2)讲座主题;(3)讲座的时间、地点;(4)讲座对象。

参考答案

1.A

2.B

3.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

4.B

5.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

6.D

7.C

8.D

9.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

10.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

11.C

12.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

13.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

14.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

15.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?

17.A

18.C

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

20.B

21.C

22.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。

23.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。

24.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

25.B

26.D

27.D

28.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

29.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

30.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

31.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday

32.brokehisleg

33.improvepeople'slivingconditions

34.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.

35.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.

36.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.Ithoughtitoddthathedidn'tseemtorememberhisownbirthday.

37.Whatimpressedmemost

38.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

39.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.

40.onthespot

41.preference

42.performance

43.electricity

44.characteristic

45.intelligently

46.informal

47.displayed

48.disappointed

49.booking

50.D本题考查动词的时态。该句要表达的意思是:据说欧洲早期的扑克牌是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。“theearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,欧洲早期的扑克牌显然不是现代的,并且扑克牌是被设计的,所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,故此题选择D。

51.D

52.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“尽管”;Inreturnfor“作为……的报答”;Insteadof“代替”。

53.B

54.D

55.B

56.A10

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