2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)_第1页
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2022-2023学年黑龙江省绥化市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

2.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

8.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

12.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

13.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

16.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

23.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

24.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

25.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、汉译英(10题)31.我昨天去长城了,你去过那里吗?

32.稍微仔细一点就可避免此类事故。

33.他的行为好像小孩子一样.

34.我若是校长的话,我一定会给学生减负。

35.粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。

36.(据说),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.

37.你可以依赖于我的帮助。

38.听说有客人要来,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

39.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握医学领域发展的线索).

40.对于古典音乐和流行音乐,他更偏爱古典音乐。

三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

42.Heisthe______(honor)chairmanoftheWritersUnion.

43.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

44.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

45.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

46.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

47.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?

48.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

49.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

50.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.

A.lookas

B.looklike

C.lookover

D.lookabout

52.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.

A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that

53.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits.

A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise

54.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.

A.for

B.about

C.with

D.by

55.

56.Itis__formetocarry.

A.atooheavybag

B.tooaheavybag

C.tooheavyabag

D.tooheavybag

57.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.

A.no

B.yes

C.not

D.will

58.Thereisabigtree____thehouse.

A.inthefrontof

B.infrontof

C.infront

D.atclass

59.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen

A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst

60.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

五、阅读理解(10题)61.

Someyearsagosafetyrules______.()

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

62.Thissummertrainershopeto__.

A.giveKeikoafreedominthewild

B.immediatelysethimfree

C.movehimtoanotheraquarium

D.stillkeephiminthecage

63.Whatisthebookmentionedinthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Suggestionsandtechniquestohelponebetterorganizehistime,studyhabitsandresources.

B.Planortechniquethatcouldbelabeledasthebestandbeguaranteedtofiteachindividual

C.Efficientuseoftimewillenableyoutoincludebothworkandplay.

D.Activitiesasifgoingtoschoolisabusiness.

64.

Wemayinferfromthepassagethat______.

A.visitorsprefertogotoEllisIslandbyboat

B.therearemorevisitorsinwinter

C.EllisIslandisopeneveryday

D.boatistheonlytransportationtoEllisIsland

65.Hetriesto______theanswerswithin24hours.

A.forgetB.keepC.bringbackD.sendback

66.Riversbring______.

A.peopleandcrops

B.lifeandwealth

C.povertyanddeath

D.agricultureandbridge

67.

BeforecomingtoIndiathewriter______.

A.hadbeenasuccessfulpolitician

B.hadmadeadecisiontodonomorework

C.hadbeendismissedfromhisjob

D.hadwrittenarticlesforpublication

68.

Publicinterestlawyersserve______.

A.onlystoresandlandlords

B.criminalsonly

C.peoplewhocanpayhighfees

D.peoplewhocanpaylittleornothing

69.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Thedevelopmentofelectroniccomputer.

B.Howtooperateacomputer?

C.What'stheuseofcomputers?

D.Whatdothescientistsandtechniciansdoaboutcomputers?

70.ThreeofNed'scrimeswere______.

A.horsetheft,pettycrimesandwoundingapolicemanin1878

B.killingpolicemen,holdingpeoplehostageandbankrobbery

C.killingpolicemen,beinghungandhorsetheft

D.woundingapoliceman,houserobberyandkillingahorse

六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。

参考答案

1.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

2.D

3.B

4.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

5.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

6.A

7.C

8.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

9.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

10.A

11.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

12.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

13.B

14.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

15.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

16.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

17.C

18.C

19.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

20.D

21.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

22.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

23.B

24.B

25.D

26.C

27.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

28.A

29.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

30.A

31.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

32.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.Alittlemorecarecouldhavepreventedsuchanaccident.

33.Hebehavesasifhewereachild.

34.IfIwereheadmasterIsurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.IfIwereheadmaster,Isurelywouldreducethestudents'learningload.

35.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.

36.Itissaidthat

37.Youcancountonmyhelp.

38.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

39.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience

40.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.

41.appreciation

42.honorable

43.beautify

44.fruitful

45.impressive

46.disappointed

47.proposal

48.application

49.curiosity

50.preference

51.Blooklikesth.意为“看上去像”。

52.D本题考查强调句型。

【应试指导】句意:正是在3月15日的上午我在路上遇到了亨利。强调句型为Itis/was+被强调部分+that/wh0…。如果被强调部分为“人”,用who或whom,其他情况都用that。

53.B本题考查动词辨析。

【应试指导】句意:人们要保持健康的最佳方式之一是养成健康的饮食习惯。develop发展;grow成长;increase加大,增加;raise提高。

54.Abefamousfor表示“以……而著名”。

55.B

56.C本句中含有结构too...to...

57.C

58.B

59.B本题考查比较级。

【应试指导】句意:我认为这个电影不

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