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2022-2023学年四川省雅安市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
17.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
21.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
22.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
23.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
24.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
25.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、汉译英(10题)31.Doyouthinkitnecessary(夫妻两人都出去工作)?
32.这些钱足够我们去北京旅游一次。
33.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。
34.假如你不喜欢游泳,你还是呆在家吧。
35.就业余爱好而言,珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。
36.找个好工作越来越困难了。
37.从来没有其他任何一项体育竞赛像足球世界杯那样引人遐想。
38.A:这周我打算去购物,你想和我一起去吗?
B:哦,购物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你业余时间喜欢做什么?
B:我喜欢做饭。
A:你不是开玩笑吧?
39.一等安排好了我就通知你。
40.(如果当时你穿了大衣),youwouldnothavefeltcold.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
42.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
43.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
44.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
45.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
46.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
47.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).
48.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),
49.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
50.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought
52."Theinterest__bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides."declaredthejudge.
A.may
B.should
C.must
D.shall
53.Davidmay________,butwemustgoatonce.
A.staylate
B.staylately
C.stayalittle
D.havestayedverylate
54.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?
--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I'mnot
B.No,Iam
C.No,I'mnot
D.Yes,Iam
55.Theconcerthasalreadybegun.Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________.
A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier
56.
第13题Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?
A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever
57.
58.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
59.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.
A.animportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
60.
第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________
A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently
五、阅读理解(10题)61.32.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.A.unwelcomebytheAFofLB.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedoutC.nothelpfultowomenD.welcomebyfactoryowner
62.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.
A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason
63.Whydidnttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem
B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown
C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem
D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem
64.McDonald'swasfounded______.
A.byakitchenequipmentsalesman.
B.inCalifornia.
C.byamarketinggeniuscalledDickMcDonald.
D.afterWorldWarI.
65.WhathappenstoSADpatients,accordingtothepassage?
A.Theyeatmoreandsleepless.
B.Theyarecheerlessandworried.
C.Theyreacttothechangingseasons.
D.Theydislikelongdayswithdarkmornings.
66.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthepassage?A.A.ASuddenCure.
B.TwoPatients.
C.CaptainandSailors.
D.ADifficultVoyage.
67.
Accordingtothepassage,whenyouhavegotoffabusortramandWanttocrosstheroad,youshould______.
A.waituntilthebusortramhasleftbeforeyoucross.
B.alwaysmakesureyouarebehindthebusortram.
C.nevercrossinfrontthebusortram.
D.alwayscrossinfrontthebusortram.
68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthesecondparagraph?
A.Twocontrastingviewsofaproblemarepresented.
B.Anevaluationisexplainedandthenreasonsaregiven.
C.Aproblemisexaminedandpossibleanswersaregiven.
D.Historicalviewisexplainedincomparisonwiththepresent.
69.Thispassagedealmostlywiththe______.
A.internalsenses
B.senseofbalance
C.fivesenses
D.brain'sfunction
70.Howdoofficialsknowthatalcoholisaproblemattheschool?
A.Studentsaregettingbadgrades.
B.Therearetoomanybarsonthecampus.
C.Onlyafewstudentsdrink.
D.Severalstudentshavediedandoneisinacoma.
六、作文(1题)71.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.B
2.B
3.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
4.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
5.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
6.C
7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
8.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。
9.D
10.A
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
12.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
13.B
14.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
15.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
16.A
17.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
18.D
19.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
20.B
21.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
22.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
23.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
24.B
25.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
26.C
27.D
28.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
29.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
30.D
31.forboththehusbandandthewifetoworkoutside
32.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.
33.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
34.Ifyoudon'tliketoswimyoumayaswellstayathome.Ifyoudon'tliketoswim,youmayaswellstayathome.
35.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.
36.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob.
37.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.
38.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
39.I'llletyouknowassoonasitisarranged.
40.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat
41.carelessness
42.valuable
43.distinct
44.evidence
45.ladylike
46.effect
47.bored
48.slavery
49.appreciation
50.artificial
51.D12.答案为D
测试needn'thavedone的用法,表示做了没有必要做的事。
52.D此题考查shall作为情态动词的用法。当shall用于第一、三人称疑问句中时,表示征求对方意见;用于第二、三人称陈述句中,表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁等。这句话是由法官说的,因此带有隐含的威严和命令。并且,协议也是如此约定的,所以是不可改变的。
53.A
54.C用yes回答,后面就应是肯定句;用no回答,后面就应是否定句。
55.D本题考查形容词的比较级。
【应试指导】句意:音乐会已经开始了,你应该早一点儿来。alittlebit后跟形容词比较级。
56.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”,whattodo在句子中作宾语,what又是todo的逻辑宾语。
57.Dcontributeto“为……出一份力”;support,help为及物动词,不符合;benefit常与from搭配。
58.Bfarther和further都是far的比较级,但further表示“进一步的”。
59.Binformation是不可数名词,没有复数形式,也不能用不定冠词修饰。
60.B根据题意应选择"没有耐心",moveabout是动词短语,about为副词。句中要说明人物是如何耐不住的,常用副词。
61.B本题为细节信息归纳推理题。题中关键词为infer...thegoalof..。infer说明须利用文中所给的条件,根据短文提供的情景进行推理和概括,而不能只凭某句话或主观看法下结论。第3段末句...by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws...werenot
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