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2022-2023学年四川省眉山市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
3.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
4.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
10.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
18.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
19.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
20.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
23.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、汉译英(10题)31.粗心大意会导致你们在实验中失败。
32.(从校长的反应来看),heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.
33.就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。
34.科学家了解人脑越多,他们不能回答的问题越多。
35.看看我现在的糟糕处境!我早听从你的建议就好了。
36.我们正盼望着他的到来。
37.大多数有意义的而且大多数人不得不去做的工作,就其工作本身而言都不是有趣的。
38.我已了解清楚了,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
39.为已逝去的时光悲伤是没用的。
40.A:这周我打算去购物,你想和我一起去吗?
B:哦,购物是我最不想做的事情。
A:你业余时间喜欢做什么?
B:我喜欢做饭。
A:你不是开玩笑吧?
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
42.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
43.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
44.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
45.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
46.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
47.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
48.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
49.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).
50.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Theparkistoacity__________thelungistoman‘sbody.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
52.
53.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted
54.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
55.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
56.
57.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry.Ihavenoidea.
A.has;bought
B.不填;bought
C.did;buy
D.不填;buys
58.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome
59.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
60.ShehadchangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__her.
A.differ
B.findout
C.explain
D.recognize
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Almosthalfofthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparentswillbeleft-handed
B.Atleast84percentofleft-handersarebornoftworight-handedparents
C.OneintenofAmericansareleft-handed
D.Inthemajorityofgeneticallyidenticaltwins,onewillberighthanded,theotherleft
62.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?
A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.
63.
第55题Thetopicofthispassagewouldprobablybe_______.
A.TheMagicPowerofQigong
B.AcupunctureandQigong
C.Qigong--SuperstitionorScience
D.FamousQigongMasters
64.Accordingtothepassage,falsebeardswerewornbythosewhoconsideredthemselvestobe______.
A.handsomeandmature
B.tooyoungtohavebeards
C.aristocratsorfashionabledandies
D.royalty
65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp.
B.Partly-learnedinformationisuseless.
C.Teachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencies.
D.Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilities.
66.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts
B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts
C.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientists
D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments
67.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworld-famousbecauseofits______.
A.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters
B.successesinthefootballWorldCup
C.obviouspositiononthemap
D.excellenceatmostimportantsports
68.Thepurposeofwritingthesefourtextsisto______.
A.tellthereadersthelatestnews
B.getmorereaderstosubscribe(订阅)
C.showtheimportanceofthefourmagazines
D.introducethefourmagazinestonewreaders
69.WhenAbrahamLincolnwasalawyerinruralIllinois,heandacertainjudgeintownoncegottobanteringwithoneanotherabouthorsetrading.Theupshotofthediscussionwasthattheyagreedthatthenextmorning,atnineo'clock,theywouldmeetinfrontofthegeneralstoreandmakeatrade.Eachwouldbringahorse,unseenbyanyoneuptothathour.Ifeitherbackedoutofthedeal,hewouldforfeit$25.Themoneyfromeachmanwasheldbythelocalbanker.
Thenextmorning,attheappointedhour,theJudge,cameupthedirtroad,leadingthesorriestlookingspecimenofahorseeverseeninthosepartsofIllinois.Thelargecrowdviewingthespectacleburstoutlaughing,alreadyknowingthatAbeLincolnwasboundtogettheworstofthedeal.Apoorerhorsejustcouldn'texistanywhereandstillbewalking.
Inafewminutes,however,Mr.Lincolnwasseenapproachingthegeneralstorecarryingsomethingquitelargeandbulkyonhisshoulders.Ashedrewnearer,thecrowdsawwhatitwas,andgreatshoutsandlaughterbrokeout.TheshoutsandlaughtersoonbrokeintoathunderousroarwhenMr.Lincoln,lookingcarefullyandseriouslyovertheJudge'sanimal,setdownhissawhorse(锯木架),andexclaimed,"Well,Judge,thisisthefirsttimeIevergottheworstofitinahorsetrade."
Thispassageconcerns______.
A.thelifeofAbeLincoln
B.ahorsetrademadebyAbeLincoln
C.agamblinginIllinois
D.AbeLincoln'sphilosophy
70.Whichpositionismostsuitableforaretiredperson?
A.Part-timeShopAssistant.
B.TeachingAssistantinHania'sPlayschool.
C.WeekendWorkinRubberlastGroupLtd.
D.TeachingAssistantintheUniversityofBristol.
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
2.B
3.B
4.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
5.A
6.D
7.A
8.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
10.A
11.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
12.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
13.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
14.C
15.C
16.D
17.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
18.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
19.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
20.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
21.C
22.A
23.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
24.B
25.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
26.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
27.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
28.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
29.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
30.C
31.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.
32.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction
33.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
34.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrainthemorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrain,themorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.
35.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIhadfollowedyouradvice.
36.Wearelookingforwardtohiscoming.
37.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.Mostoftheworkthatismeaningfulandthatmostpeoplehavetodoisnotinitselfinteresting.
38.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
39.It'snousegrievingoverpasttime.
40.A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:WellshoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?A:I'mgoingtodosomeshoppingthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:Well,shoppingisthelastthingIwanttodo.A:Whatdoyouenjoydoinginyoursparetime?B:I'mfondofcooking.A:Areyoupullingmyleg?/Areyoukidding?
41.C本题考查交际用语。该句要表达的意思是:一我能用你的字典吗?一当然可以,给你。C符合交际用语的习惯。use后应该加it,也不符合借书的语境。B不符合习惯。Goout意思是出去。故此题选择C。
42.imaginable
43.difficulty
44.enriched
45.widened
46.booking
47.poisonous
48.preference
49.unsatisfactory
50.application
51.D本题考查表语从句。
句意:公园对于城市就像肺对于人体一样。what引导表语从句,在从句中作表语。本句用的是一个固定结构:AistoBwhatCistoD.意思是“A对于8就像C对于D一样”。
52.A
53.A此题考查的是过去分词充当时间状语的用法。whencompleted可以还原成whenitiscompleted。
54.B“the+姓氏的复数形式”用来表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。
55.Cbeworth+名词:值……的,beworthdoingsth.:值得做,beworthyof+名词:值得……的,beworthwhiletodosth.值得做某事。
56.Dtakeapart指“拆开(机器)”等;takein指“接受,吸收”;takeover指“接收,接任”;takeup“拿起,占去,占据”。
57.B
58.A16.答案为A
从句中的wewill...可判断出空白处应为一个时间状语从句,具谓语要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
59.A本题考查日常交际用语。
【应试指导】句意:——你愿意帮我把这个带回家吗?——非常愿意。Withpleasure意为“非常愿意”.表示同意对方的请求。That’sright意为“那是对的”,表示对方所说的话是正确的。Nevermind意为“没关系”.常用于回答对方的道歉二Don’tmentionit意为“不用谢”,用于回答对方的感谢。
60.D本句句意是:她变化如此大,我几乎认不出她了。
61.D解析:第4段中指出只有12%而且大多
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