云南省昆明市大渔中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

云南省昆明市大渔中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Helenalwayshelpshermotherdothehouseworkeventhoughgoingtoschool________mostofherday.A.takesup

B.makesup

C.savesup

D.usesup参考答案：A2.ItwasthebraveryofWilliamTell_________encouragedtheSwisspeopleintheirfightagainsttheenemies.

A.that

B.which

C.who

D.how参考答案：A3.Asisknowntoall,

lifeishardforanyofus．Ifwewanttolive

happylife,wemustallworkharder．A./;/

B./;a

C.a;/

D.a;a参考答案：B4.Theyacknowledgedthatwiththevolunteers_____theirmoney，theyhadanexcellentyear.A.donated

B.donating

C.todonate

D.haddonated参考答案：B5.

Not

until

the

early

years

of

the19th

century

_____

what

heat

is.

A.man

did

know

B.

man

knew

C.

didn’t

man

know

D.

did

man

know参考答案：D6.Beforeusingthemorething,youmust______carefullytotheseinstruction.

A.join

B.joinin

C.takepartin

D.attend参考答案：D略7.Idon’tsupposeheis______tocometoourhelpwhenwegetintotrouble.A.probable

B.maybe

C.possible

D.likely

参考答案：C8.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofindB.torun;tofindC.andrun;foundD.running;finding参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个女孩跑向了公交车站，结果却发现公交车已经离开了。第一空中动词run与主语thegirl构成主动关系，且与谓语动词come的动作同时发生，用现在分词runningtothebusstop充当方式状语，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的结果。故A项正确。9.________bycuriosity，heopenedhiswife’snotebookandbeganreadingherdiary.A．Driving B．Beingdriven

C．Driven D．Havingdriven参考答案：C10.Doyouhaveanytroubleexplainingthesentence?

No,_____A.nothingatall B.alittle C.noneatall D.notatall参考答案：D11.Thesnowstorm________ourdifficulties.A.addedto

B.addedup

C.addedupto D.hasadded参考答案：12.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout

C.setabout D.setup参考答案：B13.____heworkshard,Idon’tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A.Assoonas

B.Eventhough

C.Solongas

D.Sofaras参考答案：C14._________hispaleface,weallsuggested_________toseethedoctorrightaway.A.Seeing;himtogo

B.Havingseen;himgo

C.Seeing;hego

D.Seen;heshouldgo参考答案：C15.Ifhumanscontinuebehavinglikethis,wewillsoon______energy.A.lackof

B.runshortof

C.belack

D.runout

参考答案：B16.Johnisagreatstudentsoitwouldmake_______senseforhimtoapplytoatopuniversity;

itisreallyworth_____try.

A.the;不填

B.the;a

C.不填;a

D.

不填;不填

参考答案：C17.Whatawoman!Ijustwonderhowshemanagestokeepsmilingafterallthatshehas______.A.figuredout B.madeupC.takenaway D.gonethrough参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：多么伟大的女人呀！我刚刚还在纳闷她在经历了所有的事情后，怎么还能一直保持微笑。A.figuredout弄清楚；B.madeup编造；化妆；C.takenaway拿走；解除；D.gonethrough经历。根据句意故选D。18._____madetheschoolproudwas____morethan80%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.A.What,because

B.What,that

C.That,what

D.That,because参考答案：B19.

animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.Based

B.Basing

C.Base

D.Tobase参考答案：B二、新的题型61.Itisa________coincidencethatthedaybeforehisretirement,Mr.Pagewillhavebeenteachingforatotaloffortyyears.62.Thatfoolaimedafireextinguisheratme.HethoughtIwasonfire.Imustdefinitelygetthatfellow________.63.Bothmenhadjustbeguntoswimtowardstheshore,whentheynoticedwith________thatthespeedboatwasmovinginacircle.64.Hecould________threemeninabasketunderitandoneofthemwasholdingapairofbinoculars.65.Babiesoftwomonthsolddon’tappeartobe________toenterthewater.66.Butsofar,thepublichasexpressedits________tothestudentsinletterstothePress.67.Astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromtheZoofelt________toinvestigate,forthedescriptionsgivenwereextraordinarysimilar.68.Dressedinablueuniformandwitharifleoverhisshoulder,theprisonermarched________upanddowninfrontofthecamp.69.Atthetimethemurderwas________,Iwastravellingonthe8o’clocktraintoLondon.70.Thebodyofonestatuewasfoundamongremains________the15thcenturyB.C.参考答案：61.curious

62.posted

63.dismay

64.makeout

65.reluctant

66.gratitude

67.obliged

68.ly

69.committed

70.datingfrom【61题详解】句意：Mr.Page退休前一天是他从教整整40年，这是一个充满好奇的巧合。curious好奇的。【62题详解】句意：那个笨蛋用灭火器对准我。他认为是我着火了。我一定要把那个家伙打发走。post快速行进。getsbdone使某人被……。【63题详解】句意：两个人刚开始向岸边游去，这时候他们惊愕地注意到快艇在转圈。Withdismay惊愕地，dismay惊慌。【64题详解】句意：他看清了气球下面有3个人呆在一只筐里，其中一个举着望远镜。答案为makeout。makeout辨认出。【65题详解】句意：两个月大的婴儿似乎不愿意进入水中。reluctant不情愿的。【66题详解】句意：但是，到目前为止，公众已写信给报社，向大学生表示了谢意。gratitude感谢（的心情）；感激。【67题详解】句意：然而随着证据的积累，动物园的专家感觉到必须开始调查了，因为所给出的描述都出奇的相似。obliged必须的；感激的；有责任的。【68题详解】句意：身穿蓝色制服，肩上带着步枪，那个战俘在军营门前大胆的来回走着。lyadv.大胆地；冒失地；显眼地。【69题详解】句意：在那时凶杀案发生了，我正乘八点的火车去伦敦。committed干坏事。【70题详解】句意：雕塑的肢体是在可以追溯到公元前十五世纪的废墟中被发现的。datefrom始于……，这里做后置定语，用动名词datingfrom。三、阅读理解21.AirtrafficcontrollersintheUShavebeenadvisedtotake26-minutenaps(小睡)，afteraseriesofaccidentsinvolvingworkersfallingasleep.NowtheNationalTransportationSafetyBoard(NTSB)iscallingfor“controllednaps”duringnightshifts(夜班).NTSBmemberMarkRosekindsaidthata26-minutenapwouldimproveperformanceby34%.Hebelievesthatbeyondtheaviation(航空)industry,otherprofessions,suchasmotoringandmachinery,alsocarryobviousrisks.Butotherexpertsdoubtwhether26minutesistheappropriatenappingtime.It’sabittoolongandrisksyoufallingintoadeepsleep,saysJimHorne,directoroftheSleepResearchCouncil.Hesaid”Anapofabout15minutesisbest;onceyougetbeyond20minutes,youriskadeepsleepandyoucanbemuchmoretiredwhenyouwakeup.Therefore,wesuggestthatanapbecombinedwithacupofcoffeesothatyoucanenjoyaneffectivesleepbeforethecaffeine(咖啡因)takeseffectin20minutes.However,thismethodonlyworksonthosewhohavehadapoornight'ssleep.Ifyouhaven'thadasleepthenightbefore,thismethodwon'tbeenoughtomakeyoufresh.”Healthwriter,LindaWasmerAndrews,alsobelievesthat26minutesistoolong.Shesaysanapbetween10and20minutesisenough,andthetimingofthenapisalsoimportant.Puttingyourheaddowntooearlymeansyourbodymaynotbereadytosleepyet,butanapthatistoolateinadaymightmakeithardertofallasleep.Earlyafternoonisoftenthebesttime,betweenlpmto3pm,whenpeopleexperienceapost-lunchdecreaseinenergy.64.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Peoplewhoneedanap.

B.Thereasonwhypeopleneedanap.C.Whenpeopleshouldtakeanap.

D.Howlonganapshouldlast.65.Whichofthefollowingsta