云南省昆明市地质矿产勘查开发局中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

云南省昆明市地质矿产勘查开发局中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou．Madam?

—______Iseemtohavelostmyway．

A．Yes,please．

B．Howcome?

C．Thankyouallthesame．

D．That'sright．参考答案：A2.Whatapity!Imissedmeetingmybossattheairportbecausemycarwas________inthetrafficjam.A.brokenup

B.keptback

C.heldup

D.kepton参考答案：C3.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis

itislong.

A．halfnotaswideas

B．widenotashalfas

C．nothalfaswideas

D．aswideasnothalf参考答案：C

解析：此题考查了as…as结构的用法。在英语中，要修饰形容词的比较级，其修饰词应该放在前面，所以B、D项是错误的，另外not也应该放在half前。前一个as为副词，而后一个as为连词。4.Sosuddenly________thatthevillagershadnotimetoescape,andatleasthalfofthemwereburiedinthemud.A.didthedisasteroccur

B.thedisasteroccurredC.wasthedisasteroccurred

D.thedisasteroccurring参考答案：A5.Wemostprefertosayyestothe______ofsomeoneweknowandlike.A.attempts

B.requests

C.doubts

D.promises参考答案：B6.---Tony,whyareyoureyesred?---I__uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.A.cut

B.

wascutting

C.

hadcut

D.havebeencutting参考答案：D本题考察的是现在完成进行时。句义：—Tony，为什么你的眼睛那么红啊？—在过去的的5分钟里，我一直都在切辣椒。根据句义可知本句表示在过去的一段时间里一直都在做某事，所以使用现在完成进行时表示动作的持续性和反复性。故D正确。【试题延伸】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。如since，sofar等经常与现在完成时连用。在条件状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时等等。【考点】考察时态

〖举一反三〗---We'vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.---Well，itisn'tsurprising.Ourfriendsands______aroundallthetime.A.arecoming

B.hadcome

C.werecoming

D.havebeencoming〖答案〗D〖解析〗试题分析：考查时态：句意:--最近我们花了很多钱。--不奇怪。我们的朋友和亲戚一直过来。可知最近一段时间一直有亲戚朋友来，用现在完成进行时。选D。7.—Whichofthesemethodsdoyoulikebest?—______.TheyareallmoredifficulttousethanIhaveexpected.A.Neither

B.Noone

C.Nothing

D.None参考答案：D8.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesn’tseemhighatall.AWhencompare

B.Whencompared

CWhilecomparing

DComparing参考答案：B略9.---Youwon’tattendtheirpartythisevening,willyou?---

.I

.

A．No,amnotinvited

B．No,Ihaven’tbeeninvited

C．Yes,wasn’tinvited

D．Yes,haven’tbeeninvited参考答案：B10.Theoldhouse______________roof

wasdamagedinastormisbeingrepairednow.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.whose参考答案：D11.Suchguysare

peopleoftenrefertoashackers.

A．who

B．whoever

C．what

D．whatever参考答案：C12.—Didyougettotherailwaystationontime?—Sure.Thecitycenterwasn'tascrowdedthismorningasitusually

．A．was

B．is

C．hasbeen

D．hadbeen参考答案：B13.When_____tothetree,thepoorboyburstintotearsandcalledforhelp.A.findingtie

B.foundtied

C.foundbeingtied

D.foundtotie参考答案：B14.AccordingtotheNobelPrizeorganization,MoYan’sworkdisplays“amixtureoffantasyandreality,______historicalandsocialaspects.A.conducting

B.combining

C.conflicting

D.concluding参考答案：B15.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.A.heavy

B.theheaviest

C.heavier

D.theheavier参考答案：C16.

Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection____shehadcome.A.ofwhich

B.fromwhere

C.inwhich

D.fromwhich参考答案：D17.6．（2011·天津卷）----Justamoment．Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase．

----

．Itshightimeweleftfortheairport．

A．Goahead

B．Takeiteasy

C．Hurryup

D．Takeyourtime参考答案：C略二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(︿)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。EveryoneatworksaidtheylikedmynewdresssoIwearitforaTVshow．WhenIarrivedintheproducergavemeastrangelook，butsaidanything．LaterthatweekIwatchedtheshowonmyTV.AsIsattherelookedatmyselfontheTVscreen，thetelephonerang．ItwasmyoldfriendSusan．'Nexttimeletmetellyouhowtowear．Thatdressmakesyoulookoldandbored．”Itwastrue．FormomentIfeltashamedandthenIfeltbetter．NexttimeIwillaskSusanandshewilltellmethetruth．Trulyoldfriendswerelikewine：theolder,thebest．参考答案：71.wear--wore;

72.删除arrived后面的in; 73.anything--nothing; 74.looked--looking;

75.how--what;

76.bored—boring；77.在for和moment中间加a;78.and--but;

79.were--are;

80.best--better19.短文改错

假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Twoyearsbefore,ItraveledtoBrazilandIrentedforacar.Unfortunate,Ihadanaccidentandhit

anothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.Icalledmyparents,soIdidnottell

themwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofarther

away,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.Therefore,Itoldtheminterestedstoriesand

howIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresult,nobodyknewtruth.Istillthinkthatitwastherightthingtodo.

参考答案：Twoyearsbefore,ItraveledtoBrazilandIrentedforacar.Unfortunate,Ihadanaccidentandhitago

Unfortunatelyanothercar,andIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.Icalledmyparents,soIdidnottellweeks

butthemwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofartherwould

me

faraway,andthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.Therefore,ItoldtheminterestedstoriesandinterestinghowIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresult,nobodyknew∧truth.Istillthinkthatitwastherightthingtodo.the

三、阅读理解20.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WhenshereturnedhomeafterayearinSouthAmerica,JudithMartin,aNorthAmericanwriter,begantohaveaproblem.Peoplekeptinterpretingherbehaviorasaggressive,butthatwasnotright.Fairlysoonshefiguredoutwhatwashappening.WhenmostSouthAmericanstalktoeachotherface-to-face,theystandclosertogetherthanNorthAmericansdo.MartinhadnotreadjustedtoNorthAmericandistances.Apparently,shehadforgottenaboutthephenomenonknownaspersonalspace---theamountofphysicaldistancepeopleexpectduringsocialinteraction.Everyonehasexpectationsconcerningtheuseofpersonalspace,butaccepteddistancesforthatspacearedeterminedbyeachperson’sculture.Observationsaboutpersonalspacebeganabouttwentyyearsago.AnthropologistEdwardT.Hallwasapioneerinthefield.Hebecameveryinterestedinhowinterpersonaldistancesaffectedcommunicationbetweenpeople.InhisbookTheHiddenDimension,Hallcoined(invented)theword“proxemics”todescribepeople’suseofspaceasameansofcommunication.AsHall’sbooktitleindicates,mostpeopleareunconsciousthatinterpersonaldistancesexist.Personalspacedependsoninvisibleboundaries.Thoseboundariesmovewithpeopleastheyinteract.Personalspacegetslargerorsmallerdependingonthecircumstancesofthesocialinteractionatanymoment.Peopledonotlikeanyonetotrespass(侵犯)ontheirpersonalspace.AsCooperexplains,invasionsofpersonalspacebringaboutnegativereactions.ResearchersworkingwithHall’sdatafoundthatacceptedinterpersonaldistancesintheUnitedStatesalsodependonotherfactors.Forexample,subcultureshelpdetermineexpectationsconcerningpersonalspace.Fisher,Bell,andBaumreportthatgroupsofHispanic-AmericansgenerallyinteractmorecloselywithintheirsubculturethanAnglo-Americansdowithintheirs.Theyfurtherexplainthatingeneralsubculturalgroupstendtointeractatcloserdistanceswithmembersoftheirownsubculturethanwithnonmembers.Agealsoaffectshowpeopleusepersonalspace.CooperreportsthatNorthAmericanchildrenseemunawareofboundariesforpersonalspaceuntiltheageoffourorfive.Asthechildrengetoldertheybecomemoreawareofstandardsforpersonalspace.Bythetimetheyreachpuberty(青春期),theyhavecompletelyadaptedtotheirculture’sstandardsforinterpersonaldistances.Gender(性别)alsoinfluencespeople’suseofpersonalspace.Forexample,NorthAmericanmales’mostnegativereactionisreservedforanyonewhoenterstheirpersonalspacedirectlyinfrontofthem.Females,ontheotherhand,feelmostnegativeaboutapproachesfromtheside.Also,femaleshavesmallerinterpersonaldistancesthanmalesdo,althoughpairsofthesamesexcommunicateacrosslargerspacesthandopairsofmalesandfemales.Thegenderfactorchanges,however,inhigh-densitysituationssuchascrowdedsubwaysorelevatorsintheUnitedStates.AsMainesobserves,whenpeoplehavesomechoiceaboutwheretheystandorsitincrowdedsettings,theychoosepeopleofthesamesex.Asinternationaltravelandcommerceincrease,interculturalcontactisbecomingcommonplace.Soon,perhaps,culturaldifferencesinexpectationsforpersonalspacewillbeasfamiliartoeveryoneasareculturaldifferencesinfoodanddress.Untilthen,peopleneedtomakeaspecialefforttolearnoneanother’sexpectationsconcerningpersonalspace.Oncepeoplearesensitivetosuchmatters,theywillnotgoeitherawayfromortowardapersonfromanotherculture.50.JudithMartin’sexperiencetellsthatinterpersonaldistanceinsocialinteractionisdeterminedby_________.A.personalpreference

B.culturalbackgroundC.socialawareness

D.geographicalfeatures51.AccordingtoHall,________.

A.peopleareunawarethatpersonalspacecontributestocommunicationB.personalspaceinsocialinteractionisusedquiteregularlyC.peopleshownotenoughinterestinlearningaboutinterpersonaldistancesD.hesharedtheideathatpersonalspaceaffectscommunication52.Whichofthefollowingcanbeimpliedfromthefirstfourparagraphs?A.JudithMartinwenttoSouthAmericatoexploreaboutpersonalspace.B.Beingunawareofinterpersonaldistancemayleadtodiscomfort.C.Nobodyhasevernoticedtheexistenceofpersonalspacedecades.D.Peopledon’tlikethosewhoaretryingtokeepdistanceincommunication.53.WecaninferthatacceptedinterpersonaldistanceintheUSisbettershownamong________.A.subculturalgroups

B.agegroupsC.racialgroups

D.gendergroups54.By“theywillnotgoeitherawayfromortowardapersonfromanotherculture”,thewritermeans__________.A.peopletrytheirbesttoavoidembarrassmentbyknowingmoreaboutcultureB.PeoplearealwaysafraidthattheymighttakeawrongstepwhentalkingC.peoplecankeepappropriatepersonaldistanceincommunicationD.peoplewillchoosetoapproachtherightpersontoaskabouttheculturething参考答案：BABDC21.Onenightin1966,MichaelChapmanrushedintoafolk-musicclubinCornwall,Englandtogetoutoftherain,andsoonfoundhimselfonstageplayingtheguitar.“Theyofferedmeajobtoplayfortherestofthesummer.AndI’vebeenplayingeversince,”Chapmansays.“I’vetoldthatstorysomanytimes,butit’slytrue.Ifithadn’tbeenrainingthatnight,Iwouldn’tbetalkingtoyou.”TheBritishguitarplayerhasspentthe50yearssincethenontheroad.Hereleasedsomepraisedalbumsinthe1970s,buthishealthwentdownhillinthe80sand90s.LikealotofBritishartistsinthe1960s,ChapmantaughthimselftoplaytheguitarbylisteningtoAmericanjazzandbluesrecords.Chapmanactuallytaughtphotography,butquitwhenhewas26toplaymusicfulltime.Whenhewasstartingout,hewasoftencomparedtootherBritishacoustic(原声的)guitarheroesofthetime,likeJohnMartynandBertJansch.“ThefascinatingthingaboutMichaelChapmanisthathedoesn’tfitinwiththoseguysofhisgeneration,”saysAndrewMale,amusicjournalist.“He’salwaysbeenanoutsider.HenevermovedtoLondon.”AndwhileheneverbecamepartoftheLondonmusicscene,Chapmanwasnoticedbythosemusicians.“The70scaughtupwithhiminthe80s,”Malesays.“Hehadahugeheartattackattheendofthe80sthatnearlyfinishedhimoff.Whenhemadehiswaybackintotheworldin