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云南省大理市宾川县彩凤中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.WhenIentered,IfoundTom_______himselfinamagazineandheevendidn’tnoticeme. A.organizing
B.enriching
C.burying
D.keeping
参考答案:C2.Beingpoor,shehadtoborrowanew
soastoattendtheparty.A.cloth
B.clothes
C.clothing
D.dress参考答案:D3.Thenewson___airremindedhimof____oldfriendwhoisnowinAmerica.A.不填;an
B.不填;the
C.the;an
D.the;a参考答案:C略4.Idid’tknow_____________.A.howoldisTom.B.whatdoesPeterdoC.whereKatehasgoneD.thatMrGreenwasanactor.参考答案:D5.Tomaskedthecandymakers(糖果制造商)iftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier____intosmallpieces.A.break
B.breaking
C.broken
D.tobreak参考答案:D6.Wisepeopledonot______tofalseadvertising.Theyonlybuywhattheyreallyneed.
A.givein B.checkin C.takein D.dropin参考答案:A7.AndI________you,becauseIthoughtImustbewrong.A.darenotask B.don’tdareask C.daren’ttoask D.daretoask参考答案:A8.Weusuallytaketurns______cleaning,andtodayitismyturn_______it.
A.todo;doing B.do;do C.done;doing D.todo;todo参考答案:D9.The
freezing
point
is
the
temperature
________
water
changes
into
ice.A.which
B.on
that
C.at
which
D.of
what参考答案:C考查定语从句中的介词的选择。冰点就是在那一个温度上变成冰的。本题中的先行词是名词temperature,该词与介词at连用。表示“在…度的时候..故选C。10.The_____lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.A.surprised B.puzzled
C.excited D.determined参考答案:D略11.I__________formyfriendJenniferforalongtimebutshestillhasn’tturnedupyet.A.havebeenwaiting
B.amwaiting
C.hadbeenwaiting
D.waited参考答案:A26.Careofthesoulisagradualprocess(过程)______eventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.
A.what
B.inwhat
C.which
D.inwhich参考答案:D略13.Itisknownthatwaterisnotanendlessresource,___canitbemadeoncemore,soweshouldsaveandprotectit.A.so
B.as
C.thus
D.nor参考答案:D略14.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.
A.contains;including
B.includes;containing
C.contains;containing
D.includes;including参考答案:A15.Theyliveinabeautifulvillage,withmanytreesandflowers____it.
A.surrounded
B.surrounds
C.surrounding
D.tosurround参考答案:A16.---Areyoustillbusy?
----Yes,I_____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.
A.justfinish
B.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinished
D.amjustgoingto参考答案:B17.Coulditbeintherestaurantin______youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday______youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet.
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.where;that
D.that;where参考答案:B略18.—Will$2,000_______thecostofthetrip?—I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$500.
A.pay
B.charge
C.cover
D.afford参考答案:C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分)71.Theydon’tlikeworkingwiththeir____________(胃)empty.72.Thecouplehadan____________(争论)withwaitressaboutthebill.73.Shesoongetsusedtothe_________(宿舍)lifeinNo.18MiddleSchool.74.Eachtimewehaveaquarrel,she______________(威胁)toleaveme.75.Hisdreamistobea____________(成功的)writerinthefuture.76.Inacold__________(气候),peoplewearclothesmadeofwool.77.Stop!Don’tyouthinkit__________(残忍的)?78.Sherefusestoallowherfamilytohelpherasamatterof__________(原则).79.Herteachingstyleis_______(相似的)tothoseofmostotherteachers.80.Alltheshopsin________(中央的)LondonstayopenlateonWednesdayevenings.参考答案:76.stomachs77.argument
78.dormitory
79.threatens
80.successful
81.climate
82.cruel
83.principle
84.similar
85.central略三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Thereoncelivedarichbusinessmanwhohadalazyson.Thebusinessmanwantedhissontorealizethevalueoflabourandsaid:“Today,Iwantyoutogooutandearnsomething,failingwhichyouwon’thaveyourmealstonight.”Hewentcryingstraighttohismother.Herheartmeltedatherson’seyes.Shegavehimagoldcoin.Whenthefatheraskedhissonwhathehadearned,thesonpresentedhimthegoldcoin.Thefatheraskedhimtothrowitintoawell.Thenextday.heaskedhissontoearnsomething.Thistimehewentcryinglohissisterwhogavehimacoin.Whenheshowedittohisfatherheagainaskedhimtothrowitinawell.Thenthefatheraskedhimtoearnmoremoney.Thistimesincetherewasnoonetohelphim,thesonwasforcedtogotothemarket.Oneshopkeepertoldhimhewouldpayhimtwocoinsifhecarriedhistrunktohishouse.Hedidsoandsweatedplenty.Ashereturnedhomehewasaskedtodothesame.Thesonalmostcriedout.Hecouldnotimaginethrowinghishard—earnedmoneylikethis.Hecried,“Myentirebodyisaching.Youareaskingmetothrowthemoneyintothewell.“Atthismoment,thebusinessmantoldhimonefeelsthepainonlywhenthefruitsofhardlabourarewasted.Ontheearliertwooccasionshewashelpedandthereforehadnopaininthrowingthecoinsintothewell.Thesonhadnowrealizedthevalueofhardwork.Hepromisednevertobelazyandtosafelykeepthefather’swealth.Thefatherhandedoverthekeysofhisshoptothesonandpromisedtoguidehimthroughtherestofthelife.68.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE'?A.Atfirstthesonwashard-workingandresponsible.B.Thefathertaughthissonalessoninagoodway.C.Thefather
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