上海职业高级中学(凌云校区)2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

上海职业高级中学(凌云校区)2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.carriedout

B.caughton

C.tookup

D.madefor参考答案：C试题分析:为了健康，Johnson教授在退休之后开始把骑单车作为一种锻炼方式。根据句意可知，takeup：开始从事，开始做，故选C。carryout：实施；carryon：进行;makefor:弥补。2.Ihaveneverdreamedof_______suchagoodhotelinthistown.A.therewas

B.thereis

C.therebeing

D.therehave参考答案：C略3.----Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?----Thanks.Iappreciate______toyourhouse.A.tobeinvited

B.beinginvited

C.tohaveinvited

D.havinginvited参考答案：B略4.Oncetheyhave________theskills,they________crosstalkdialoguesinpairswithothers.A.beenmastering,goontocreate

B.mastered,moveontocreating

C.tomaster,moveoncreating

D.learned,movedontocreating参考答案：B5.OnMay16,2013,rainstormstriggered(引发)floodingandlandslidesinpartsofSouthChina,_______33deadand12missing.A.tocause

B.causeC.causing

D.havingcaused参考答案：C6.______dinner,wewenttoseeamovieinanearbytheater.A.Finished

B.Tofinish

C.Havingfinished

D.Finishing参考答案：C7.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe___tothemeeting.

A.wouldcome

B.came

C.wouldhavecome

D.hadcome参考答案：C8.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo______aboutherjob.A.special

B.responsible

C.unusual

D.particular

参考答案：D9.Glassesare

__andmustbehandledwithgreatcare.A.abundant

B.diverse

C.extinct

D.fragile参考答案：D略10.Youcan’t

allthetreesandmostofthemmust

togroweventaller.A.cutaway;left

B.cutoff;leaveC.cutdown;beleft

D.cutout;beleaving参考答案：C11.------DoesMr.Smithinsistontakingtheadventure?------Yes.Wetriedto_____changehismind.A.innoway

B.athand

C.invain

D.ataloss参考答案：C12.twogiraffes,ZhengHelaterbroughtzebras,shells,elephantivorybacktoChinaafterhisvoyages.

A.Beside B.ExceptC.Inaddition D.Apartfrom参考答案：D提示:根据题意,此处表示“除了……之外(还有)”之意,故本题选D项。A项应改为Besides;B项意义不对;C项应改为Inadditionto。

13.He______yet,otherwisehewouldhavecometoseeme.

A.mustn’thavearrived

B.musthavearrivedC.canhavearrived

D.can’thavearrived参考答案：D14.Theoldkingdecidedtoretireand

__theheavyloadofresponsibilitytohisthreedaughters.

A．hearout

B．takeover

C．handover

D．speakout参考答案：c略15.Theyurgedusallinto________tothefourfundamentalprinciples. A.stick

B.stuckC.sticking

D.tostick参考答案：Codoingsth.的意思是“敦促某人做某事”；没有urgetodosth.这一用法。16.I’vebeentoldthatourteacherhas

thedeadlineforthecompositionbytwodaysandwehavetoraceagainsttime.A.delayed

B.altered C.swung

D.advanced参考答案：D17.WangLinfailedtobeadmittedbyHongKongUniversitylastyear,andonlythen_________theimportanceofEnglish.☆考♂资♀源€网

☆A.hefinallyrealized

B.hehadrealizedC.hadherealized

D.didherealize参考答案：D略18.---WhatdoyouthinkoftheNBAbasketballmatchlastnight?

----Itwas______.Ireallyenjoyedit.

A.boring

B.wonderful

C.strange

D.terrible参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Borisisfedupwithhissoldbedroomanddecidestodecorateit．参考答案：shabbyBoris对他破烂的旧卧室感到厌烦，决定装饰它．考查首字母填空题．根据句子结构，要用形容词．shabby意为"破旧的，破烂的"，这正是他要装饰他卧室的原因．故答案是shabby．三、阅读理解20.Britainwasarichcountryahundredandfiftyyearsago.Therewereafewveryrichpeoplewhoreceivedmoneyfromlandorinvestment(投资),anddidnotneedtowork.Theyusedtohavelargenumbersofservantstolookafterthem.Therewerealsomanymiddle-classpeople,whoworkedasbusinessmenorasdoctorsorlawyers.Theyusuallyhadseveralservantstocleantheirhousesandcooktheirmeals.Buttherewerealsomanypoorpeople,andtherewasabiggapbetweentherichandthepoor.Thepoorhadverydifficultlives.Manyworkedasservants.Theyusedtobepaidlittle,andtheyhadtoworklonghours.Butatleasttheylivedinawarmhouseandwerewellfed.

Thosewhoworkedinfactorieswereoftenlesslucky.Theyusedtoworkmanyhoursaday,indangerousandunhealthyconditions.But,evenso,theydidnotusetoearnenoughtofeedtheirfamilies.Theyoftenlivedinslums(贫民窟)whichwerebuiltcheaplybythefactoryowners.Theworstpaidpeoplewerethosewhoworkedonthefarms.Atcertaintimesoftheyear,theydidnotusetoearnanythingbecausetherewasnoworkforthemtodo.Lifeforthepoorwasnotalwaysbad.Therewerekindfarmersandfactoryownerswhohelpedtheirworkers.Andmanypeoplecaredforthepoor.OneofthemwasCharlesDickens,thefamousBritishwriter.Whenhewasyoung,hisfamilywasalwaysshortofmoney.Hisfatherwasaclerk,whousedtospendmorethanheearned.WhenDickenswaseleven,hisfatherwassenttoprison;andDickenshadtoworkinafactory.Atthistime,veryyoungchildrenusedtoworkinfactoriesandmines(矿),andcleanchimneys.36.Accordingtothepassage,lawyersweremiddle-classpeoplewho________.A.usedtobepaidlittle

B.usedtohavelargenumbersofservantsC.usedtohaveseveralservants

D.workedindangerousandunhealthyconditions37.Sometimespeopleworkingonthefarmcouldnotfindworktodobecause_________.A.itwasnotabusyseason

B.theywerelazy

C.theycouldno