初中英语 七年级下册 Unit2 what time do you go to school.SectionA(1a-2d)课件

中物理UnitWhattimedoyougotoschool?SectionA(1a-2d)初中英语/人教版/七年级下册LearningobjectsLearncurriculumwordsandusefulexpressions:up;dress;brush;tooth;shower;usually;forty...getup;getdressed;takeashower…Talkaboutroutines,askaboutandsaytimes.Learnhowtoexpressyourroutinesandmanageyourtime.Let’stalkaboutthetimeinthisclass.Timeismoney.一寸光阴，一寸金。Timeislife.时间就是生命。Timeflies.时光如梭。Timeandtidewaitfornoman.时不我待！It’ssixo’clock.Whattimeisit?It’seighto’clock.It’selevenfifteen.It’shalfpastthree.It’stwentytoseven.It’stenpastsix.It’sninetwenty.twelvefifteenfifteenpasttwelveaquarterpasttwelveWhattimeisit?twofiftytentothreeWhattimeisit?

past分钟数不超过30分halfpastto分钟数超过30分

o’clock时间表达法整点钟读法:

sixo’clock顺读法:6:05sixOfive6:15sixfifteen6:30sixthirty6:45sixforty-five6:55sixfifty-five

逆读法:(1)分钟数为30,….点半:6:30halfpastsix5:30halfpastfive(2)分钟数不到30,…点过…分:6:05fivepastsix6:10tenpastsix

6:15aquarter

pastsix(3)分钟数超过30,

差…分…点:6:45aquarter

toseven6:50tentoseven6:55fivetosevenReadtheclocktimeasquicklyaspossible.

4:041:585:306:157:308:459:003:20顺读法：逆读法：7:00a.m.seveno’clockinthemorning7:00p.m.seveno’clockintheafternoon21:30halfpastninep.m.15:15aquarterpastthreep.m.Thedifferencesbetween12-hourclocktimeand24-hourclocktime:updressbrushtoothshowerusuallyadv.向上v.穿衣服n.连衣裙v.刷；刷净n.刷子n.(pl.teeth)牙齿n.&v.淋浴n.淋浴器（间）adv.通常地；一般地Newwordsdsfortywowneverearlyfiftyjobnum.四十interj.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇；呀adv.从不；绝不adv.&adj.早(的)num.五十n.工作；职业workstationo’clocknightfunnyexercisev.&n.工作n.电（视）台；车站adv.

(表示整点)……点钟n.晚上；夜晚adj.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的v.&n.锻炼；练习getupgetdressedtakeashowerradiostation起床；站起穿上衣服洗淋浴广播电台NewphrasesThisisRick’smorningroutine.PleasesaywhatactivitiesRickhasinthepicture.Lookatthepictureandsaytakeashowergetupeatbreakfastbrushteethgotoschoolgetdressed1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures.1.getup____2.gotoschool____3.getdressed____4.brushteeth____5.eatbreakfast____6.takeashower____cdbfeagetup意为“起床”，其反义短语为gotobed，意为“上床睡觉”。【拓展】getup还可意为“站起；起身”。up在此处作副词，意为“向上”，其反义词为down，意为“向下”。getdressed“穿上衣服”，强调“穿”的动作，其后不能直接接宾语。bedressedin“穿着”强调“穿”的状态，其后可接表示衣服或颜色的名词（短语）。dress在此处作动词，意为“穿衣服”。dresssb.意为“给某人穿衣服”。【拓展】dress还可作可数名词，意为“连衣裙”，其复数形式为dresses。brush在此处作及物动词，意为“刷；刷净”。常用短语brush(one’s)teeth意为“刷牙”，其中one’s是形容词性物主代词。【拓展】brush还可作名词，意为“刷子”，其复数形式为brushes。tooth可数名词，意为“牙齿”，其复数形式为teeth。类似的复数变化的单词还有foot→feet(脚),goose→geese(鹅)。eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner意为“吃早饭/午饭/晚饭”。其中eat可以用have替换。takeashower意为“洗淋浴”，相当于haveashower。其中shower作名词，意为“淋浴”。sixsixtensixfortysixfifteensixtwentysixthirtysixfiftysevensevenfifteenseventwentyseventhirtysevenforty-fiveLookattheclocksinthepicture&saythetime.Listenandmatchthetimeswiththeactions.getupgotoschoolgetdressedbrushteetheatbreakfasttakeashower6o’clock6:106:156:206:306:40

6:507o’clock7:157:207:307:451b原文：Interviewer:

Rick:

Interviewer:Rick:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Um,Iusuallygetupatsixthirty.Andwhattimedoyoubrushyourteethandtakeashower?Ibrushmyteethandtakeashoweratsixforty.Interviewer:

Rick:

Interviewer:

Rick:

Interviewer:Rick:

Interviewer:Hmm.Whattimedoyoueatbreakfast?Seveno’clock.Andwhattimedoyouusuallygetdressed?Iusuallygetdressedatseventwenty.Andmylastquestion.Whattimedoyougotoschool?Iusuallygotoschoolatseventhirty.Thankyou.1cStudentAistheinterviewer.StudentBisRick.AskandanswerquestionsaboutRick’sday.A:Whattimedoyouusuallytakeashower,Rick?B:Iusuallytakeashoweratsixforty.whattime意为“几点”，用来对具体的时间点提问。usually频度副词，意为“通常地；一般地”，在句中作状语；通常位于实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。at介词，常用于“钟点、时刻”前，表示“在具体的某一时刻”。Iusually

getupat

sixthirty.ForexampleWhattime

doyouusually

getup,Rick?Iusually

_______at

______.Whattime

doyouusually

______,Rick?A:Whattimedoeshe/she…?B:He/She…eatbreakfasttakeashowergotoschool7:106:457:30PairworkdohomeworkA:Whattimedoeshe/she…?B:He/She…gotobed9:406:15What’stherelationshipamongthem?HowmanybrothersandsistersdoesJimhave?Whataretheydoinginthispicture?Lookatthepictureandguess2a

Listentotheconversationandcomplete

thesentences.Jimhas_____brothersand_____sisters.Jim’sfamilyhas_____shower.twotwooneTimeName5:30BobMaryJackJimAnna2b

Listenagain.CompletetheshowerscheduleforJim’sfamily.5:506:156:306:45TapescriptsInterviewer:

Jim:Interviewer:Jim:Interviewer:Jim:Youhaveabigfamily,don’tyou,Jim?Yes,Ihavetwobrothersandtwosisters.Wow!Howmanyshowersdoyouhave?Weonlyhaveoneshower.Isthatdifficult?No,becausewehaveashowerschedule.MybrotherBobtakesashowerfirstatfivethirty.工作计划；日程安排Wow!That’searly!Yeah.ThenmysisterMarytakesashoweratfivefifty.NextmybrotherJacktakesashoweratsixfifteen.Itakeashoweratsixthirty,mysisterAnnaatsixforty-five…Interviewer:

Jim:Nowtalkaboutyourselfaccordingtoyourtimeschedule.Wow!Inever

…soearly.Iusually/always…at…Whattimedoyouusually…?从不早2cearly在此句中作副词，意为“早”，其反义词是late，意为“迟；晚”。Interviewer:Scotthasaninteresting

job.Heworksata

radiostation.Scott,whattimeisyourradioshow?Scott:Fromtwelveo’clockatnighttosixo’clockinthemorning.Interviewer:Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Scott:Ateightthirtyatnight.ThenIeatbreakfastatnine.广播电台job可数名词，意为“工作；职业”。【拓展】“Goodjob!”常用于口语中，意为“干得好！”，用来称赞对方。work在此句中作不及物动词，意为“工作”。其名词形式为worker，意为“工人；工作者”。from...to...意为“从……到……”，可用来表述时间、地点、数目等的范围。atnight固定短语，意为“在夜晚”。其中night作名词，意为“晚上；夜晚”，一般指从天黑到天明之前的这段时间。其对应词为day，意为“白天”。o’clock副词，意为“（表示整点）……点钟”，用于整点之后，并且在许多情况下可以省略。2dReresting形容词，意为“有趣的”，常用来说明事物的特征，在句中作定语或表语。Interviewer:That’sfunny

timeforbreakfast!Scott:Yeah.Afterthat,Iusuallyexerciseatabout

tentwenty.Interviewer:Whendoyougotowork?Scott:Ateleveno’clock,soI’mneverlateforwork.funny形容词，意为“奇怪的；滑稽好笑的”，在句中既可作定语，也可作表语。timefor...意为“做……的时间”。【拓展】含time的常见句式如下：(1)It’stimeforsth.意为“到做某事的时间了”。(2)It’stime(forsb.)todosth.意为“到（某人）做某事的时间了”。exercise在此句中作不及物动词，意为“锻炼”。【拓展】(1)exercise还可作不可数名词，意为“锻炼”。(2)exercise还可作可数名词，意为“练习；习题；一套动作”。about在此句中作副词，意为“大约”，表示约数，通常位于数字前。so在此句中作连词，意为“因此；所以”，表示因果关系。belatefor意为“……迟到”。WhatdoesScottdo?Whattimeishisradioshow?Heworksataradiostation.Hisradioshowisfrom12:00atnightto6:00inthemorning.Readthedialogue,thenanswerthequestions.Keywords:up;dress;brush;tooth;showerusually;forty;never;early;exercise;fifty;job;work;station;o’clock;night;funnyPhrases:getup;getdressed;takeashower;radiostation;brushteeth;gotoschool;eatbreakfastSentences:—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—Ialwaysgetupatfivefifty.Summary一、单项选择。(

)1.LittleJerryhassix________now.A.teeth

B．tooth

C．toothes(

)2.Bob，yourshoesarenottidy.________themnow.A.ShowB．DrawC．Brush(

)3.Whattimeisitnow?

—Itis_____eightforty.Weoftenhavebreakfast____eightforty.A./；atB．at；/C．/；/ACAExercise( )7.TinausuallywatchesTV7：008：30intheevening.A．from；at

B．at；to

C．from；to( )8.Samhasarelaxing________.Heonlyworksontheweekend.A．showB．jobC．family( )9.Alanalwaysgetsuplateandthengoestoschool，sohe________hasenough(充足的)timetoeatbreakfast.A．alwaysB．neverC．usually( )10.—________doyougotoschooleveryday?

—Igotoschoolatseveno'clock.A．WhereB．WhatC．WhenCBBC( )11.Tony，youlookreally________inyourfather'sjacket.It'stoobigforyou.A．coolB．oldC．funny( )12.IlikeweekendsbecauseIdon'tneedtogetup_____