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wordword可编辑.if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集i.单项选择1.Ifyoutotheparty,you'llhaveagreattime.a.willgob.wentc.god.goingtwillbealongtimepeterhiswork.a.since,hasfinishedb.after,finishesc.when,willfinishd.before,finishes.whatwillfatherusfromJapan?a.takeb.bringc.carryd.makeWeifangisfamouskitesa.forb.toc.ond.with.Ihertheanswerifsheme.cantell,willaskb.willtell,willaskc.wouldtell,askd.willtell,asks-whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?--we'llgotothelibrarytomorrowifit___.a.isn'trainb.rainc.won'traind.doesn'train—Doyouknowwhenhewillcomebacktomorrow?--sorry,Idon'tknow.whenheback,I'ed.maycomewhatwillyoudoifyoutotheoldfolk'shomevisit?a.gob.wentc.goingd.willgoIfIeatfood,I,llbeveryfat.a.toomanyb.manytooc.toomuchd.muchtoolO.I,llgivethebooktohimifhe___esc.iscomingd.cameThereanenglishfilminourschooltomorrow.a.isgoingtohaveb.willhavec.isgoingtobed.hasCouldyoutelluswhere?willthenextolympicgamesheldthenextolympicgameswillbeheldwouldthenextolympicgamesbeheldthenextolympicgameswouldbeheldWhenmymotherreturnedlastnight,Iabook.a.readb.amreadingc.wasreadingd.amgoingtoreadWhatyouwhenitbegantorain?a.do,dob.were,doingc.are,doingd.did,doI,eII、用所给词的适当形式填空Ifyou(feel)tired,you(have)tohavearest.Wherehe(see)thefilmifhe(have)time?Ifthere(be)fewertrees,there(be)morepollution.He(dress)morecasuallyifhe(notwork)onweekends.5.Ifmarcia(live)alone,she(keep)apetparrot.lana(buy)anewdressiftheoldone(be)outofstyle.Thetwins(fight)ifthey(argue).I(have)abakesaleifI(need)moneyforeducation.Peter (send)meabeautifulsouvenirifhe(tour)spain.10.Ifmr.green(say)Iamhard-working,myparents(feel)glad.I(go)tothebeachifit(notrain)thisweek.they(have)amatchifthep.e.teacher(be)busy?He(write)alettertohisgrandparentsifhe(get)hisreportcardthisweek.Ifshe(get)uplate,she(notcatch)theearlybus.Peter(major)inEnglishifhe(pass)theexamsinpekinguniversity.III.完成句子.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情?Whatifhelate?.如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。Ifyou,yougood..他如果看电视太久了,他的父母会不高兴。IfheTVtoomuch,hisparentsunhappy..如果我们为他组织生日聚会,大家都会来的。Everyoneifweabirthdaypartyhim..如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的。Ifittomorrow,Igototheparkyou..如果她睡过头了,就会旅游迟到的。Shethetripifshe..如果他有空,他会帮助你的。Ifhe,heyou..如果tom考试不及格,他就没有机会上高中了。Tomtogotothehighschoolifhetheexams..你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。Yougoodatallthesubjectsifyoutheotherstudents/homework.1---5cdbad6---10daacb11---15cbcbc1,feelwillhave2.willseehas3.arewillbe4.willdressdoesn’twork5.liveswillkeep6.willbuyis7.willfight_argue8.willhaveneed9.willsendtours10.sayswillfeel11.willgodoesn'train12.Willhaveis13.willwritegets14.getswon't\catch15.willmajorpasses1.willhappenarrives2.studyhardwillgetgrades3.watcheswillbe4.willcomehavefor5.doesn’trainwillwith6.willbelateforsleepslate7.isfreewillhelp8.won'thavethechancefails9.won'tbecopy_初中英语——条件状语从句(讲解&练习)工条件状语从句的定义口条件状语从句的引导词1.if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。Ifwepaymuchattentiontotheearth,we'llhaveabetterworld.如果我们多关爱地球,就会拥有一个更美好的世界Ifitrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?如果明天下雨,我们怎么办?注意:if还可以引导虚拟条件句,表示不可实现的条件,从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。Whatwouldhappeniftherewerenowater?如果没有水会怎样?.unless引导的条件状语从句unless的意思是如果不,除非。可与if...not互换。YouwillfailinEnglishunlessyouworkhard.你英语考试会不及格的,除非你更加努力。.as/solongas引导的条件状语从句as/solongas意思是“只要”Solongasyou'rehappy,iwillbehappy.只要你高兴,我就高兴。田条件状语从句的种类IV条件状语从句的时态原则注意:学习"if"引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:if条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;条件句^句主句真实一般现在时一般将来时情态动词+动原祈^使句非真实一般过去时be动词用(were)would/could+动原条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。条件句表真实,主将从现要遵从;条件句非真实,虚拟语气用到位。if条件状语从句的时态练习一.在正确的答案下划一条线。Daina(willgo/go/goes)toEuropeifshe(willpass/pass/passes)theexams.Thegraduates(willteach/teach/teaches)inthepoorvillageiftheMinistryofEducation(willagree/agree/agrees)soon.Ifthere(willbe/are/is)acaraccident,they(willcall/call/calls)110forhelpatonce.Ifit(won’t/don’t/doesn’t/isn’t)rainy,we(willtake/take/takes)walkoutside.IfaUFO(willland/land/lands)infrontofme,I(willgo/go/goes)intolookforthealien.Ifhe(willhave/have/has)money,he(willbulid/build/builds)asciencelab.Don’twaitformeifI(am/willbe)late.They(won’t/don’t)gotothebeachifit(willrain/rain/rains).I(willcall/call)youifhe(willstay/stay/stays)athome.MrSmith(willlet/let/lets)youknowifhe(willneed/need/needs)help.(Will/Do/Does)hevisitthemuseumifhe(won’t/don’t/doesn’t)gettired?Where(will/do/does)theyliveifthey(willmiss/miss/misses)thebus?如果你上课睡觉,老师会生气。Ifyouinclass,yourteacher直接引语变间接引语练习题:1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat never meat.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He methathe wallet.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.HesaidthatI togo beforefive.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme himthenews.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.He thechildren makingsomuchnoise.“Areyouinterestedinthis?”hesaid.He Iwasinterestedin .“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.Heasked knewwhereshe .“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?”heasked.Heaskedme been days.Thepupilaskedhisteacher roundtheearth.A.weatherthemoongoes B.thatthemoonwentC.whetherthemoongoes D.whetherthemoonwentBettyaskedhersister totherailway
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