Unit+3+Reading+and+Thinking+课件【备课精研+高效课堂】高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Unit3TheInternetReadingandThinkingLet’slookatsomepicturestoseeonhowInternethaschangedourlives.StartanonlinecommunityBeforeyouread,lookatthetitleanddiscussthesequestionsinpairs.STRONGERTOGETHER:HOWWEHAVEBEENCHANGEDBYTHEINTERNETReadHeadlinesHeadlinesusuallyincludeonlykeyideasorinformationfromthetext.Theyoftendonotfollowstrictgrammarrules,becausewritersuseasfewwordsaspossibletocatchtheattentionofthereaders.1.Whatdoyouthinkthetextwillsay?2.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?BeforeReadingStrongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheinternetPrediction1.Whatdoyouthinkthetextwilltalkabout?2.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?titlesubtitleReadHeadlinesHeadlinesusuallyincludeonlykeyideasorinformationfromthetext.Theyoftendonotfollowstrictgrammarrules,becausewritersuseasfewwordsaspossibletocatchtheattentionofthereaders.Activity1：Readandthinking:headlines1.Whatdoyouthinkthetextwillsay?A.ThebenefitoftheinternetB.WehavebeenchangedalotbytheInternetandthatithasbroughtustogether.C.HowhasJanTchamanibeenchangedbyinternetD.Totellustheimportanceofinternet2.Howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsaboutthetopic?A.OptimisticB.PositiveC.NegativeD.PessimisticMatchthemainidea.Para.1Para.2Para.3D.Janstartedtohelpothersonline.Summarizethemainideaintoonesentence.ⅠJan’slifehasbeenchangedbytheinternet.ⅡPara.4Para.5A.JanbenefitedfromtheInternet.B.Jan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.C.Introduction---People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetwork.E.Jan’sonlineclassesandhernewgoal.Activity2：ReadformainideasPara1Para2Para3Para4Para5

Introduction:thetopic/opinionTheexample:Jan'sexperiencePeople’sliveshasbeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetwork.Thinking:WhatwouldhappentoJan?supportQ1:

WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheWorldWideWeb?A.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyinrecentyears.B.Ithasbroughtmoreconveniencetoourlife.C.Itencouragespeopletousesocialnetworks.D.Itprovidestheuserswithmoreinformationforfree.Para1Q2:Whatconveniencedoestheinternetbringus?supporting

evidence:wenolongerhavetowait...wecangetthemostupdated…wecandownloadsoftware…Activity3：ReadforkeyinformationMuchhasbeenwrittenaboutthewondersoftheWorldWideWeb.TherearecountlessarticlestellingushowtheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wenolongerhavetowaitinlineorcarrycasharoundwhenwegoshopping.Wecangetthemostupdatedinformationfromlargedatabases.Wecandownloadsoftware,documents,andimageswheneverweneedthem.ButtheInternethasdonemuchmoreforpeoplethansimplymakelifemoreconvenient.People’sliveshavebeenchangedbyonlinecommunitiesandsocialnetworks.Para1People’sliveshavebeenchangedbytheInternet.关于万维网奇妙之处的著述浩如烟海。讲述互联网如何使我们的生活更加方便的文章数不胜数。当我们去购物时，我们不再需要排队等候或随身携带现金。我们可以从大型数据库获得最新的信息。我们可以随时下载软件、文档和图片。然而，互联网为人们做的事情还很多，并不仅仅是让生活更加便利。在线社区和社交网络改变了人们的生活。1.convenientadj.

方便的；近便的Itisconvenientforsbtodosth某人方便做某事Ifitisconvenientforyou如果你方便的话例：Ifitisconvenientforyou,canyoupickhimupattheairport?拓展：conveniencen.便利；方便forconvenience为了方便起见atone’sconvenience在某人方便的时候注意：convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语WordsandPhrases1.hadto_____herjob

2.______athome3.withonlyhercomputertokeepher_________

4.feltlonelyand_____cause

effectcompany

boredquitstuck

Internetgot________andadvice

supportQ:HowdidJangethelpfromthepeopleonline?Para2

resultJan_______aseriousillnessdevelopedJanTchamani,anEnglishteacherinBirmingham,UK,suddenlydevelopedaseriousillnessandhadtoquitherjob.Atage50,shefoundherselfoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Afterawhile,shediscoveredthatsurfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyandbored.Shecouldlistentomusic,watchfilms,playgames,andexploretheworld.Shealsojoinedanonlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupportandadvicefromothers.SherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.Para.2Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternet英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简·夏曼尼突然身患重病，被迫辞职。50岁时，她发觉自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。过了一段时间，她发现上网可以帮助她减轻孤独和无聊。她可以听音乐、看电影、玩游戏和探索世界。她还加入了一个在线群组，在群里她可以谈论自己的问题，并获得他人的支持和建议。她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感。长难句分析：Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternetSherealisedthatoneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternetwasitsabilitytoremovethedistancethatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.

Sherealised+that...

(主句)

(宾语从句)

oneofthegreatestbenefitsoftheInternet

was

itsabilitytoremovethedistance+

(主语)

(系动词)(表语)

thatusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.

(定语从句)

2.benefit

n.

益处例：Themoneyistobeusedforthebenefitofthepoor.Scientificresearchisofgreatbenefittomankind.vt.&vi.

使受益；得益于例：Therainwillbenefitthecropsgreatly.Iamsureeveryonewillbenefitalotfromthisactivity.拓展：beneficialadj.

有益的；有利的bebeneficialto对……有益受益于为了某人的利益对……有益WordsandPhrasescompanyn.

【U】作伴；陪伴例：I’vepromisedtokeepmysister

companywhenherhusbandisaway.Amanisknownbythecompanyhekeeps.观其友，知其人。3.keepsbcompany

陪伴某人WordsandPhrasesQ1:

WhydidJanstarttheITclub?Para3Toteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheinternet.Q2:

WhogothelpfromtheITclubstartedbyJan?2.a61-year-oldwoman1.a59-year-oldmanappliedforworkonlineandfounda_______

startedasmall____________nolongerfelt_____onlinecompanylonelygreatjobShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Sheandherfriendsnoworganiseeventsandcollectmoneytopayforprivateteachers.Manypeoplehavebeenhelpedbytheclub.A59-year-oldmanlearnthowtoapplyforworkonlineandfoundagreatjob.Nowthatheworksandcantakecareofhimself,hisdaughterhastimetostudyatuniversity.A61-year-oldwomanwhowaslivingalonehasstartedasmallonlinecompanytogetherwithtwofriends.Shenolongerfeelslonely,andhercompanyhasbecomequitesuccessful.Para.3Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternet网友给了她很大的启发，她决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。如今，她和朋友们一起组织活动，并募集资金来支付私人教师的工资。许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。一名59岁的男子学会了如何在线申请工作，并找到了一份不错的工作。现在他工作了，而且可以照顾好自己，他的女儿就有时间上大学了。一位61岁的独居妇女与两个朋友一起创办了一家小型网络公司。她不再感到孤独，而且她的公司也相当成功。长难句分析：Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternetShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.Shewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonline

thatshedecidedtostartanITclub

(定语从句，省略that/who/whom)(todo作宾语)toteacholderpeople

howtousecomputersandtheInternet.(todo作目的状语)(特殊疑问词+todo结构作宾补teachsbsth)

4.inspire

vt.

鼓舞；激励；启发思考例：Weneedsomeonewhocaninspiretheteam.HeinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverimaginedpossible.拓展：inspiredadj.

备受鼓舞的inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的inspirationn.灵感；鼓舞人心的事激励/鼓励某人做某事inspire/motivate/encouragesbtodosthWordsandPhrasesWordsandPhrases例：NowthatI’mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.引导原因状语从句5.nowthat

既然；由于Q1:

WhydidJanstarttakingonlinecourses?Para4Q2:

WhatisJan'snextgoal?Q3:

Whatisthe"digitaldivide"?ThedigitaldivideisthegapbetweenthosewhohaveaccesstotheInternetandthosewhohaven’t,andthosewhoknowhowtousenewtechnologyandthosewhodon't.翻译：她认为消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并且知晓如何运用新技术是非常重要的。JanhasstartedtakingonlineclassestolearnmoreabouthowtousetheInternettomakesocietybetter.ShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.Para.4Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternet简开始参加网络课程，更多地学习关于如何利用互联网让社会变得更加美好。她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并知道如何运用新技术是非常重要的。她的下一个目标是建立一个慈善网站，为贫穷国家的儿童募集资金。长难句分析：Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternetShebelievesthatitishighlyimportanttobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.Shebelieves+that...(主句)

(宾语从句1)itishighlyimportant+tobridgethedigitaldivideandmakesure+that...(形式主语)

(真主语)

(宾语从句2)everyonehasaccesstotheInternetandknowshowtousenewtechnology.

6.access

n.通道；（使用、查阅、接近或面见的）机会例：WecangainaccesstothemostupdatedinformationthroughtheInternet.Peoplehavebetteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto.vt.

进入；使用；获取例：Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.拓展：accessibleadj.易进入的；易得到的have/get/gainaccessto拥有……的机会或权利WordsandPhrasesPara5Q:

WhatcanweknowfromJan’swordsinthelastparagraph?A.Shewillkeepofferinghelptootherpeople.B.Thinkingaboutotherpeople’slifemakeshertired.C.HelpingothersbytheInternetisachallengeforher.D.Jan’slifehasn’tbeengreatlychangedbytheInternet.Jan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.“Whenyougothroughtoughtimes,youmeetotherswhoarefacingsimilarchallenges,”Jansays.“Thinkingaboutotherpeople’ssituationsinspiredmetoofferhelp.”Para.5Jan’slifehasbeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.Strongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternet互联网极大地改善了简的生活。“当你身处逆境时，你会遇到面临相似挑战的人。”简说道，“想到别人的处境，我就会受到激励，伸出援助之手。”Ittookthemanentiredaytogothroughtheforest.Hehasgonethroughalotofhardshipsinlife.I’dbeverygratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyresumeandmakenecessarychanges.Itissaidthatthenewschoolruledidn’tgothrough.7.gothrough穿过经历仔细检查（提案等）被通过WordsandPhrasesStrongertogether:HowwehavebeenchangedbytheInternetJan’slifehasbeenchangedTheInternethelpedherdealwithherillness.ShestartedanITclubtohelpothersonline.Hernextgoalistostartacharitywebsite.exampleofa59-year-oldmanexampleofa61-year-oldwomanActivity4：Summary1.WhydidJanqiutherjob?A.Shedislikeit.B.shewanttofindanewjob.C.Shesuddenlydevelopedaseriousillness.D.Sheissolazy.2.Howdidthepeopleintheonlinecommunityhelpher?A.Peopleintheonlinecommunityplaywithher.B.PeopleintheonlinecommunitysurfinternetwithherC.Peopleintheonlinecommunitylistentomusic,watchfilmandexploretheworldwithherD.Peopleintheonlinecommunitytalkedwithheraboutherproblems,supportedher,andgaveheradvice.

Activity5：Choosetherightanswer3.WhaydidJanstartedITclub?A.sheisinterestedinIT.B.ToteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.C.Sheisinspiredbyotherpeoplewhoisherbestfriend.D.Inordertocollectsomemoney.4.Whatisthe“digitaldivide”mean?A.DividesomethingbydigitalB.thedifferenceofcomputerC.ThedifferentofthosewhocanuseInternetandthosewhocan'tD.ThegapofInternet6.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetofacetheInternet?A.supportB.opposeC.indifferentD.careless7.Wherecanyoufindthepassage?A.ablogB.travelbrochureC.sciencebookD.storybookaccessconvenientsurfinspiredistance