湖北省襄阳市2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末经典模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、_______ridingsharedbikesisaneasywaytotravel,italsocausessomeproblems.A．Although B．If C．Until2、—DidyouseeTomyesterday?—No,Ihimforalongtime.A．didn’tsee B．hasn’tseen C．saw D．haven’tseen3、–Hi,Peter,isthis____bike?–Oh,yes.It’sabirthdaygiftfrommyparents.A．yourB．myC．hisD．her4、Sheisnotgoodatmathshenevergivesitup.A．or B．so C．but D．and5、Theyalwayswarnusballgamesontheroadtoavoidourselves.A．notplay;hurting B．nottoplay;tohurtC．nottoplay;hurting D．tonotplay;hurting6、—Lily,haveyoudecided___________fortravelingthissummer?—Notyet.Maybesomecitiesinthenorth.A．wherewillyougo B．whereyouwillgoC．howwillyougo D．howyouwillgo7、Hepromisedtohelpusandhehisword.A．sticksto B．stuckto C．stickingto8、We’renotsure_______there’llbe_______ornottomorrow.A．if;rainsB．if;rainyC．whether;rainingD．whether;rain9、—Howdoyoustudy______________atest?—Ioftenstudy______________agroup.A．to;for B．for;at C．at;in D．for;with10、—Whowillsendyoutothenewschool,yourmumoryourdad?—__________,I’llgotherealone.A．Both B．Either C．None D．NeitherⅡ.完形填空11、Myhobbyisreading.Ireadstorybooks,magazines,newspapersandmanykindsofmaterialthatIfindinteresting.Istartedthishobby1Iwasalittleboy.Atthattime,Ialways2myparentstoreadstoriestome.Atfirst,theyreadstoriestomeeverynight.Soontheygot3withreadingtome.SoassoonasIcould,Ilearnedto4.IstartedwithsomesimpleABCbooks.SoonIcouldreadsomesimplestories.NowIread5thatIcanget.Readingisagood6formetolearnaboutmanythings.Ilearnedabouthowpeoplelivedinthepast.Ilearnedaboutthespacetravel,big7likewhales(鲸鱼),andmanyotherthingsintheworld.ThewonderfulthingaboutreadingisthatIdonothavetolearnaboutthingsthehardway.Forexample,Idonothavetogotothe8tolearnaboutwildtigers.Icanreadallabout9inabook.Booksprovidereaders10alotofinformationandfacts.Theyhavecertainlyhelpedmeinmydailylife.1．A．whatB．whenC．howD．who2．A．paidB．taughtC．wantedD．invited3．A．relaxedB．excitedC．happyD．bored4．A．readB．danceC．writeD．sing5．A．nothingB．nobodyC．anythingD．anybody6．A．sportB．wayC．classD．student7．A．animalsB．buildingsC．birdsD．boxes8．A．skyB．seaC．moonD．forest9．A．himB．itC．themD．me10．A．withB．toC．forD．ofⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,1．afterthatit'stoolate.LearntoswimSeriously,thisissoimportant2．itcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,you3．(not)beabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbe4．(danger)foryou.Makesureyoudoit.TryatleastonekindofteamsportsBeingagoodteamplayeris5．importantskillinlife.Youcan'tjustthinkofyourself,6．havetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teams7．(usual)haveagoodsociallifetoo-you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.CollectsomethingOneofthebest8．(hobby)forunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofstamps,oryoucouldcollectthingsthatmakeyou9．(remember)whatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenoremailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum10．(put)yourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thereisawebsiteaboutrestaurants.Peopleliketovisititandexpresstheiropinionsaboutrestaurants.ReadwhatpeoplesaidontheInternet.RE:IsGoodiesgood?7:02PM08/26DoesanyoneknowaboutGoodiesnexttotheMad-EyeTheater?IwanttogotherewithfriendsthisSaturday.Thanks！JaneTWRE:IsGoodiesgood?7:30PM08/26Mydadtookmethereyesterday.Idon’tknowifit’sexpensive.Hepaid.Thefoodwasfine,notthebest,though.Butyoumusttryitspapayaicecream.Ijustcan’tgetenoughofit！Dinneris＄50cheaperifyoueatthereonyourbirthday.Crazy-pRE:IsGoodiesgood?9:56PM08/26It’sthebestrestaurantI’veeverbeento.It’salittleexpensive.Butitcosts＄100forlunch.Crazy-pisrightaboutthepapayaicecream.There’snootherwordforit.KennyRE:IsGoodiesgood?11:11PM08/27Afteryoueatthere,everythingelseontheearthtastesgood！Idon’twanttogothereagain.Teddy05031．IfyougotoGoodiestohavedinneronyourbirthday,youcan____________.A．getafreemeal B．payhalfthecostofyourmealC．pay＄50lessthanusual D．getafreepapayaicecream2．Accordingtothepassage,Crazy-padvisesJaneTWto______________.A．tastepapayaicecream B．gotoAwe’sC．havelunchinGoodies D．gotoabetterrestaurant3．WhothinksGoodieshastheworstfood?A．Crazy-p B．JaneTW C．Kenny D．Teddy05034．What’sKenny’ideaaboutGoodies?A．HethinksGoodieshastheworstservice.B．HethinksGoodiesisthecheapestrestaurant.C．HethinksGoodieshasthefriendliestwaiters.D．HethinksGoodiesisthebestrestauranthehaseverbeento.B14、Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousproblem.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreducetheamount(数量)offatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesity(肥胖症)sothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.Schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.Theladyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontroltheirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantone,too.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforyouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.1．InMichelle’scountryoverofthestudentsaretoofat.A．75%B．aquarterC．ahalfD．15%2．Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?A．Tooffergymclasses.B．Toplantavegetablegarden.C．Toservemealswithlessfat.D．Tosellhealthierfoods.3．Michelleencouragesfatstudentstohave.A．morevegetablesB．sweetfoodC．manycokesD．muchfat4．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks.B．Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.C．Theladyfightsobesityinstudents.D．Theladyfeelworriedabouttheheight.C15、Peoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Inthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes"poisonapples."PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookaway,foracreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident'snextdinnerparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.TheyneverthoughttheirPresidentwouldseverhisdinnerguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohisguestsaboutthefact.1．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Americansneveratetomatoesafterthe17thcentury.B．EvennowAmericansdon'teattomatoes.C．Itwasnotuntilafterthe18thcenturythatAmericansbegantogrowtomatoesforfood.D．Americansdidn'teattomatoesbeforethe19thcentury.2．Jeffersonwasapresidentof_______.A．anAfricancountryB．theUnitedStatesC．EnglandD．France3．Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat_______.A．evenwhenhewasalittleboyB．becausehisparentstoldhimsoC．frombooksD．whilehewasinParisD16、Thereareplentyofpossiblereasonswhyyoudon'thaveanyflow­ersnearyou.Perhaps,youjustdon'tlikethem.Ormaybesomeonenearbydoesn't.Maybeyou'reatwork,andflowersarenotallowed.Assuming（假定）theproblemissimplythatyoudon'thavetimetogooutandgetflowers,youmaybesurprisedtolearnjusthoweasyitactu­allyis.It'sgoodtogetflowersforyourself,butevenbettertobegiventhem.I'msureyouknowthis,justasI'msurethere'ssomeonespecialinyourlifewhofeelsthesameway.Sowhynottakethechancetomakesomeonehappy,andgetthemsomeflowers?Iknow,youwould,butit'sjusttoomuchtrouble.Well,that'swhereyou'rewrong!It'sagoodexcuse,andwhileitmighthaveworkedinthepast,I'mafraiditdoesn'tworkanymore.Perhapsyouarereallytoobusytogointotownandgetsomeflowers.Ontheotherhand,thefactthatyouarereadingthisclearlyshowsthatyouhaveenoughtimetogoonline.Nowadays,youcanbuyprettywellanythingonline,andyesthatincludesflowers.Bytheway,there'sanotherpointtoconsiderhere.Price.I'msureyou'venoticedthatyoucanusuallygetthingscheaperifyoubuyonline,andflowersarenoexception（例外）.Forthesamepriceasafewroses,youcouldhaveafullbouquetofflowerspickedandarrangedbyanexpert.Sowhyareyoustillhere?Goonline,andhuntdownsomeflowers!Thereareplentyofflowershopsavailable(可得到的)，andyoushouldhavenotroublefindingonethatdeliversnearyou,espe­ciallyifyouliveinacityorlargetown.Thenyou'rejustafewclicksawayfromabeautifulbouquet.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1．Thispassagemainlytellsusthat______.A．therearefewflowersaroundusnowB．flowersarenotallowedintheworkplacesC．peopledon'tlikeflowersanymoreD．howwecangetflowerswhenwe'rebusy2．Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanknowthat______.A．wecangetflowerswiththehelpoftheInternetB．itisverydifficultforustogetmoreflowersC．everyoneusedtobeverybusywiththeirworkD．wearetoobusytosurftheNet3．Theunderlinedword"delivers"inthelastparagraphmeans____.A．买 B．邮寄 C．预订 D．传授4．Thefollowingreasonswhyyoudon’tlikeflowersaretalkedaboutexceptA．Youdon’tliketheflowersB．TheflowersareexpensiveC．You’reatworkD．Flowersaren’tallowed5．What'sthepurposeoftheauthor'swritingthispassage?A．Toadvisepeopletobuyflowersonline.B．Toexplainwhypeopledon'tbuyflowers.C．Tolisttheadvantagesofbuyingflowersonline.D．Tosharesomeinformationaboutaflowershop.E17、A13-year-oldboytraveledtoWashington,D．C．toraisemoneyforhomelesskids.ZachBonnerwasprettytired.Insteadofgoingtocamplastsummer,Zachdecidedtowalk28milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D．C．Hehopedmorepeoplewouldhelphomelesskids.Hisjourneytohelpothersbegansixyearsago.ZachwalkedfromhishomeinTampatoTallahassee.Then,in2008,ZachBonnerwentona270-milewalkfromTallahasseetoAtlanta.In2010,hediditagain,fromTampatoLosAngeles.Lastsummer,Zachtraveled12mileseverydayonfoot.Alongtheway,hecollectedmorethan1000lettersabouthomelesschildren.HehopedtogivetheletterstoPresidentObama.Zachsayshewantshiswalktomakeadifference.Morethan1millionchildrenintheU.S.havenowheretolive.Duringhisjourney,Zachspent24hourswithsomehomelesschildrensohecouldlearnthedifficultiestheyface.WhenZachwalkedthelastmileofhislongjourney,morethan500supporters,including300homelesskids,joinedZach.TheywentwithhimdowntheNationalMall.“Itwasalongwalk,”Zachsays,“butitwasmeaningful.”Althoughthejourneyisdifficultandtiring,Zachwon’tgiveup.“Whenhomelesskidsgettiredofbeinghomeless,theydon’tgettostop.SowhyshouldIstopwhenIgettiredofwalking?”1．（小题1）HowmanytimesdidZachBonnertraveltohelphomelesskidsaccordingtothepassage?A．3B．4C．5D．62．（小题2）Lastsummer,ZachBonner______.A．wenttocampB．learnttofacedifficultiesC．wroteletterstoPresidentObamaD．walkedfromAtlantatoWashington3．（小题3）WhenZachwalkedthelastmileofhislongjourney,______.A．hewastiredandhurtB．hedecidedtostopC．manypeoplewalkedwithhimD．manyhomelesskidsthankedhim4．（小题4）Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AwalkforothersB．AjourneytoLosAngelesC．AvisittoObamaD．AplanfortravelingF18、Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrials(尝试)increasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming(突击学习)foranexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone'sfuturedevelopment.1．Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?A．Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B．Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.C．Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D．Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.2．Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby_________.A．presentingresearchfindings B．settingdowngeneralrulesC．makingacomparison D．usingexamples3．Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis_______.A．aresultofoverlearning B．aspecialcaseofcrammingC．askilltodealwithmathproblems D．abasicsteptowardsadv