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2022年黑龙江省伊春市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
7.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
15.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
16.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
17.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
19.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
25.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
28.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
二、补全对话(10题)31.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。
32.
第59题请将正确答案填在第59空。
33.
第60题请将正确答案填在第60空。
34.第52题________
查看材料
35.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
36.
第56题请将56处填上正确答案.
37.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
38.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
39.
第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。
40.
第59题请将59处填上正确答案.
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
42.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
43.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
44.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.
45.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
46.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.
47.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
48.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
49.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
50.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe
A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy
52.
53.Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.
A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover
54.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
56.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.
A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
57.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught
58.Let'shavea__discussionaboutthistopic.
A.farther
B.further
C.father
D.far
59.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
60.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmisbyfarthemostboring.Ihaveseen
A.betterB.worseC.thebestD.theworst
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?
A.Totellcampuspersonnelofthenewlibraryservices.
B.Toannouncethenewmoviesoncampusthissummer.
C.Tonotifyuniversitypeopleofimportantschedulechanges.
D.Toremindstudentstovalidate(使生效)theiridentificationcards.
62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofteacher'scorrectionofhisstudent'swritingerrors?
A.Itisgoodtocorrectalltheerrors
B.Ateachershouldwritesomethingonthepaperstoencouragehisstudents
C.Ateacher'shandwritingmustbetidyandclear
D.Ateacherhadbetterpointoutthewayforeachstudenttoimprovehiswriting
63.
第49题WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.DaVincioncestayedinFrance.
B.“MonaLisa”iskeptintheLouvre
C.TheLouvrewasonceachurchaswellasapalace
D.TheLouvreisaplaceofinteresttodifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld.
64.Whatcouldbesaidabouttheadrenalin?
A.Itissecretedbythekidneysintothebloodstream.
B.Itishormonethatpreparesthebodyforemergencies.
C.Itistheonlyusefulhormoneproducedinthebody.
D.Itisessentialtosustainlife.
65.Whydodogswearaguiltylookaccordingtotheresearchers?
A.Toattracttheirowners’attention.
B.Todeceivetheirowners.
C.Tobegtheirownersfortreats.
D.Toshowobediencetotheirowners.
66.Scotlandis______.
A.fulloflivelytownsandcities
B.similartomanyothercountriesinEurope
C.asimpressiveaspostcardssuggest
D.goodforsports
67.
Inbungeejumping,you______.
A.jumpashighasyoucan
B.slidedownaropetotheground
C.attachyourselftoaropeandfalltotheground
D.falltowardsthegroundwithoutarope
68.
Whydoestheauthorsaythatevengoldandsilverwereinconvenientifyouhadtobuysomethingexpensive?
A.Becausetheyareeasytosteal.
B.Becausetheyaredifficultforpeopletoobtain.
C.Becausetheyarenoteasytocarryaround.
D.Becausetheythemselvesareexpensive,too.
69.
whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Themajorityofpeopleworkinginmedicalprfessionsaremale.
B.Thedifferencebetweenmen'spayandwomen'spaywillbecomelargerandlarger.
C.Thereisstilladifferencerbetweentheearningsofmenandwomen.
D.Womenandmenwillexchangetheiljobsinmostareas.
70.
ThedroughtinEuropehasbroughtaboutallthefollowingproblemsexcept______.
A.below-normalrainfall
B.difficultnavigation
C.asharpdropinoysterharvest
D.bone-dryhills
六、作文(1题)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
2.B
3.D
4.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
5.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
6.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
7.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
8.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
9.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
10.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
11.D
12.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
13.B
14.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
15.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
16.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
17.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
18.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
19.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
20.D
21.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
22.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
23.C
24.D
25.A
26.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
27.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
28.C
29.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
30.B
31.G
32.G
33.E
34.
35.H
36.F
37.F
59.F
38.G
39.B
40.A
41.ladylike
42.Undoubtedly
43.permission
44.proposal
45.musician
46.humourous
47.horrified
48.pleasure
49.enabled
50.active
51.A本题考查时态。
【指导】句意:Bob昨天本要帮助我们的,但是他太忙。前句表示x寸过_-L-的虚拟,而but之后表示过去的客观事实,故用一般过去时态。
52.Drecent是“最近的,近期的”;fresh是“新鲜的”;real“真的”,late“最近,不久前”为副词。
53.C
54.C句意:当你把我介绍给Johnson先生时,你能为我说说话吗?something用在疑问句中表示建议或请求,期望得到肯定回答。
55.C6.答案为C
指到过去某叫为止的事情。
56.A比is+形容词+of+名词/代词+不定式,of后的名词/代词为不定式的动作发出者。
57.B19.答案为B
句中sincewhen表示从何时起到现在为止,句中谓语要用现在完成时态。
58.Bfarther和further都是far的比较级,但further表示“进一步的”。
59.C
60.B本题考查比较级。
【应试指导】句意:我认为这个电影不是最无趣的,我曾看过(比这)更差的。首先
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