初中英语常见固定搭配

初中英语常见固定搭配㈠加-ingenjoy/likedoingsth喜欢做2、spend(in)doingsth在做---花费3、bebusydoingsth忙于做4finishdoingsth完成做lookforwardto+doingsth期待做----6feellikedoingsth•意欲做某事Thankyoufor(doing)sth为了--感谢你8、minddoingsth介意做某事9、preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事10、can'thelp/stop/standdoingsth•情不自禁做某事11、havefundoingsth・很高兴做某事12beagainstdoingsth反对做某事havedifficulty(in)/trouble/problems/aexperiencedoingsth.做某事有困难；问题；经验preferdoingtodoing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢15、keep(on)doingsth保持做某事16、practicedoingsth练习做某事considerdoingsth考虑做某事18avoiddoingsth躲避做某事makecontributiontodoingsth•为作贡献20、giveupdoingsth・(放弃做某事)21、beworthdoingsth值得做某事22、beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事23allowdoingsth允许某事发生24What/howaboutdoingsth做•…怎么样25endupdoingsth结束做某事26、Thereis•…doingsth・某人某物正在做某事seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事devetetodoingsth致力于做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事30stopdoing停止做某事stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事insteadofdoingsth代替做某事33suggestdoingsth建议做某事notingagainstrunning没有理由反对某事missdoingsth错过做某事36paid/payatientiontodoingsth注意做某事37beworthdoingsth值得做某事38begoodatdoingsth擅长于做某事doone'spartindoingsth尽…指责做某事besoclosetodoingsth几乎要做某事了41continuedoingsth持续做某事beinterestedindoingsth对做某事感兴趣becomfortabledoingsth做某事很自如44bealwaysdoingsth总是做某事45dreamofdoingsth梦想着做某事46beagainstdoingsth反对做某事befordoingsth支持做某事(二)加-to的结构1、decidetodosth决定去做2、wouldlike/wanttodo想要做ask/tell/want/enough(sb)todo要求/告诉想要/鼓励(某人)去做4、It's+adj+forsb+todosth・做---对某人来说(怎么样)5Ittakessbsometimetodosth在做花费一段时间6、decide/hope/agree/learn,决定/希望/同意/学会去做某事7、refusetodosth拒绝去做某事exceptsbtodosth期盼某人去做某事、plantodosth计划去做某事10、ffordtodosth.负担得起做某事

11、agreetodosth.同意做某事1311、agreetodosth.同意做某事13、choosetodosth.决定做某事preparetodosth.准备做某事aimtodosth.打算做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事20、can'twaittodosth迫不及待去做某事begtodosth.请求做某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事failtodosth.未能做某事12、141618、17192122232627usesthtodosth使用某物去做某事29beusedtodosth被使用去做某事usedtodosth曾经做某事31tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大努力做某事doone'sbesttodosthbeready/afraid/suretodosth准备/害怕/beready/afraid/suretodosth准备/害怕/确定去做某事urgesbtodosth渴望某人去做某事beallowedtodosth被允许去做某事24hopetodosth希望去做某事finditadjforsbtodosth发现做某事对某人来说是prefertodo・・.ratherthando宁愿做---而不愿意做…It'stimeforsbtodosth到某人做某事的时间了teachsbtodosth教某人去做某事allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事37allowdoing允许某事发生38warnsbtodosth提醒某人做某事39advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事makeadecisiontodosth下决心去做某事helpsb（not）todosth帮助某人做某事42getsbtodosth使某人做某事haveanopportunitytodo有机会去做某事urgesbtodosth强烈要求某人做某事45beafraidtodosth害怕做某事46seemtodosth好像去做某事47learntodosth学会做某事allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事49wishsbtodosth希望某人去做某事it'sdreamtodosth做某事是…的梦想51daretodosth敢于做某事haveachancetodosth有机会去做某事53hurrytodosth着急做某事54noreasontodosth没有理由去做某事55begoingtodosth打算去做某事56beuptosbtodosth做某事是由某人决定的57hopetodosth希望做某事58makeanefforttodosth努力去做某事59invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事agoodplacetodosth一个做某事的好地方have（no）timetodosth（没）有时间去做某事encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事63makesuretodosth确保做某事64remindsbtodosth提醒某人去做某事（三）下列结构不带to的动词不定式1、let/makesbdosth让某人做某事hadbetter（not）dosth最好（不）做某事。Wouldyouplease（not）dosth?请你（不）做某事么？>Whynotdosth为什么不做某事？5、Whydon'tyoudo?为什么不做某事？6、Shallwedosth?我们将要做某事好么？7Pleasedosth请做某事wouldratherdo…thando宁愿做—而不愿做---havesbdosth是某人做某事10pretendtodo假装做---（四）加-to或-ing意思不同1、goontodosth•继续做另外一件事2、goondoingsth•继续做同一件事3、forgettodo忘记去做（还没做）4、forgetdoing忘记做过了（已做）

5remembertodo记得去做（还没做）6、rememberdoing记得做过了（已做）7、trytodosth尽力去做某事8、trydoingsth尝试着做某事9、stopdoingsth停止做某事10、stoptodosth停下来去做另一件事11、hear/see/watch/find/notice/feelsbdoingsth听见/看见/观察/发现/注意某人正在做某事12、hear/see/watch/find/notice/feelsbdosth听见/看见/观察/发现/注意某人做某事regretdoing后悔曾做过某事regretdoing后悔曾做过某事15meandoing意味着做某事needtodosth需要去做某事regrettodosth遗憾要做某事meantodosth打算做某事needdoingsth需要被做某事初中英语词组大全1afew初中英语词组大全1afew一些3anumberof若干的；许多的5apairof一双；一副7arriveat/in到达某地9atfirst起先；开始的时候11akindof一种。一类13apieceof一块/张/片15allkindsof各种各样17allover到处19allright行了；好吧21allthetime一直；始终23assoonas一…就…25atfirst起先；开始的时候27atlast最后28atnight30atonce立刻31atschool2、.alittle一点；少量thenumberof的数量abottle/glass/cupof一瓶/玻璃杯/杯8as・・・as・・・一样10atonce立刻；马上amomentlater片刻之后14allday(long)整天，一天到晚16allone'slife一生；终生allovertheworld全世界allthesame仍然22as---asonecan(as—aspossible)尽量atbreakfast早餐时athome在家在夜里29atnoon在中午学校32atthebackof在---的后面attheheadof在---attheheadof在---的前面35atthesametime同时atwork在工作atthemoment此刻；目前36attimes有时；时常accordingto根据。按照39asusual39asusual通常，平常地40attheendof在---的末端41askfor请求；询问41askfor请求；询问43agreewithsb同意某人的建议44atthebeginningof在---开始的时候afterall毕竟46aheadof在---前面47allofasudden突然；猛地48alongwith连同；除---以外还49atthetopof在—的顶部或顶端50asasecondlanguage作为一门第二语言as---aspossible/as---asonecan/could尽可能52atpresent现在atleast至少54asfarasIknow据我所知55aswell也beinterestedin对beinterestedin对......感兴趣3beafraidof害怕5beexcitedabout对・・・・••感到兴奋beableto能；会beamazedat对....“感到惊讶6befilledwith用....“充满7befullof充满・・・・・・的97befullof充满・・・・・・的9belatefor迟到10bemadein在・・・・・・生产或制造11bemadeof由・・・・组成；由・・・（看见原材料）・12bepleasedwith对・・・・・・感到满意13bemadefrom由—组成（看不见原材料14beproudof以・・・・・・自豪/高兴beusedfor用于16bebusydoing忙着做17beangrywithsb・生某人的气18beangryat/aboutsth因某事生气19befriendlyto对…友好20byaccident偶然地，21・beborn出生22beinagreement意见一致・bymistake错误地24bedifferentfrom..・和不同begoodat善于26begoodfor对……有益的27bebadfor对……有害的28belatefor迟到29breakdown损坏30bytheway顺便一提bebadat拙于32belike像33be/getready准备好34besure肯定；确定35bytheway顺便说一下36bythen到那时37beworriedabout担心；忧虑38belongto属于between---and在两者之间40borrow---from从借42both---42both---and两者都45bybus乘公共汽车47bebornwith天生具有bewillingtodo愿意做某事48befrendswithsb成为某人的朋友behardonsb对某人苛刻；对某人严厉50beharmfulto对---有害51beknownfor（=befamousfor）以---而闻名52bethirstyfor渴望53beresponsiblefor对---有责任54bethankfultosb对某人心存感激55believein信任56bringback恢复57bytheendof在---（某一时间点）以前58bythetime在---以前59beallowedtodosth被允许干・60breakoff突然终断61beterrifiedof害怕62bestrictwith对某人严格bestrictin在某事上严格要求64beseriousaboutdoingsth热衷做某事65bewillingto愿意做---66dreamof/about梦想67beintheshapeof从・的形状

1.efrom①出生于②来自于3cleanup清除；收拾干净catchupwith赶上7compare—with与—对比cutup切开;切碎10co2cutdown砍倒4comeover过来顺便来访comeupwith找到；提出careabout关心,担心,在乎实现11comeback回来12comedown下来13comein进来14comeout出版；出现comeover顺便来访16comearound拜访changeone'smind改变想法/注意18cheer(sb.)up使(某人)高兴、change.・.into把变成，转换成20communicate~with与一交流chat--with与…闲聊22connect--with与—相连接23callin召来；叫来24clean---off把---擦掉25costumeparty化妆舞会26complainabout抱怨concentrateon---注意力集中于28careabout关心classicalmusic民族音乐30callup打电话eatup吃完eatup吃完2either.or.不是4escapefrom.从哪里逃跑出来6either---or一或者---或者--j8F1fallbehind落后；跟不上.就是3enjoyoneself过得愉快5endup最终成为enjoyoneself过得愉快2falloff跌落；掉下feellikedoingsth.想要做某事feellikedoingsth.想要做某事5fallasleep睡觉；入睡faraway遥远9from---to—从---到---firstofall首先4findout查明；发现；了解6falldown跌倒;从落下fromnowon从今以后forexample例如fromtimetotime时常；有时1dealwith对付，处理2dressup穿上盛装3doone'sbest尽最大努力4dayafterday日复一日地；天天5dowell做的很好6doagoodjob干得好7divide—into把—分开8drivesbcrazy/mad使某人发疯9dropby顺便访问10danceto—随---跳舞11dependon依靠；依赖12dressupas装扮成E1getback1getback返回②取回4.geton上车7.goshopping去购物10getmarried结婚13giveupdoing放弃.3getoff下车6getbored厌烦9.getto到达12giveout分发15giveaway赠送fixup修理14---fill---with用—填充2.getdressed穿衣服getup起床8growup成年；长大成人gettogether相聚14getdown下来；落下

16getback回来；取回17getoff下来；从下来16getback回来；取回17getoff下来；从下来19geton（aiong）wellwit与相处融洽21gethome到家23getoutof出来26getwarm/long变暖/长29goon继续32gotoschool去上学getdressed穿衣服22getinto进入；搭乘；陷入getreadytodo准备做---25giveacall打电话27goforawalk散步28gohome回家34gotothecinema去看电影36getmad打动肝火；气愤34gotothecinema去看电影36getmad打动肝火；气愤38give---alift捎---一程41gooutofone'sway特地；格外努力gotosleep入睡、睡着getinthewayof挡---的路；妨碍37getusedto习惯于40goby（时间）逝去；过去42gotothe/adoctor去看医生43growup长大44getexcitedabout对---感到兴奋45getthepronunciationright发音正确46getintotroublewithsb陷入麻烦惹上某人47getalongwith与---相处48gooff（闹钟）响1havegoodtime玩得很高兴过得愉快2have（hold）ameeting开会3.havearest休息4havebreakfast吃早饭5havelunch吃午饭8helpsb.withsth在某事上帮某人9helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事10.holdon①等一等（别挂电话）howlong①（时间）多长；多长②（长度）多长howmany/much多少/多少（钱）15howold几岁；多大（年纪）8helpsb.withsth在某事上帮某人9helpsb.（to）dosth.帮助某人做某事10.holdon①等一等（别挂电话）howlong①（时间）多长；多长②（长度）多长howmany/much多少/多少（钱）15howold几岁；多大（年纪）11hurryup赶快14howoften多久；多常16handredsof数百17hurryup赶快22handin交上来18.hangout闲荡.haveacold（患）感冒19.handout分发，发放haveacough（患）咳嗽haveaheadache（患）头痛haveatry尝试；努力27havealook（at）看一看28havelunch吃午餐29hearof听说30helpyourself/yourselvesto自取；随便吃31halfanhour半小时haveadrinkof喝一点33haveamatch比赛haveatest测试35havearest休息36haveaswim游泳37haveatalk谈话38haveawalk散步39haveawash39haveawash洗（手、脸等）havelessons/classes上课havelunch吃午餐42havesupper吃晚饭43holdon等一等（别挂电话）；坚持，持续44hurryup赶快45hourafterhour一小时又一小时地，持续地46hurryoff赶快地；匆匆离去hardlyever几乎不；几乎没有48have---incommon有相同特征49havetodowith关于；与—有关系50helpout（帮助--）分担工作，解决难题51haveapoint有道理haveconversationswithfriends与朋友交谈53have--off休息holdonto坚持

1indanger处在危险中2inaminute一会；立刻3inbed躺在床上4inEnglish用英语（说）5infront在前方intime及时7inthemiddleof在---中间8inarow连续几次地inlinewith与—成一排10inperson亲自11inpublic公开地12inthatcase既然那样；即使那样的话13intotal总共；合计14infact事实上；确切地说15inhalf分成两半introuble陷入麻烦17insteadof代替18It'sbelievedthat据说J1jumpinto跳进2justamoment等一会3justthen正在那时junkfood垃圾食品5K1knockat/on1knockat/on敲（门、窗）3knockintosb.与……相撞keep—tooneself保守秘密7keepone'scool沉住气；保持冷静knockinto-与---相撞Lkeepdoingsth■一直做某事4keepbusy（一直）忙碌keep--awayfrom避免接近；远离kicksboff开除某人1.lateron过后；以后2laughat嘲笑3listento听（讲话）4lookafter照料/照顾5lookat（注视着）看；观看6lookfor寻找looklike看起来像&lookover（医生）检查9lookthesame看起来很像lotsof许多；很多；大量11laughat嘲笑12learn・・from向.■■学习13lookthrough浏览，看穿14laughat嘲笑15leadto导致，导向learn・・・byoneself自学17learnfrom向学习18listento听leavefor启程去……20let…down使…失望lookinto往---里看22lessthan少于23lookforwardto盼望；照顾24layout摆开；布置25leaveout不包括；不提及；忽略26let---down使失望27lookbackat回首（往事）；回忆；回顾lookup（在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看lookupto钦佩；仰慕30lookdown向下看；瞧不起lookout（of）向外看32lookaround四处看M1makefriendswith与・・交朋友2moveto搬到moveaway搬开；4moveto搬到5makeadecision作出决定6makeamistake犯错误7makeanoise吵闹8makefaces做鬼脸

9makeroomfor给・・・・•腾出地方10makesure确保；确认；查明makeupone'smind下决心12makealiving谋生make---feelathome使（某人）感到宾至如归makeamess弄得一团糟15makeaneffort作出努力makeone'sowndesision自己做决定makethesoccerteam成为足球队的一员18makeup编造（故事、谎言）milkshake奶昔20morethan多于21makesbfeelathome使某人感到宾至如归N1neither…・nor…・既不也不3not…atall一点也不；根本不5notso・as不像；不如7nevermind不要紧；没关系9nomatter不论；无论Oonfoot走路；步行3onthe（one's）way在途中；在路上5onthephone通过电话交谈7ofcourse当然；自然9ontime按时；准时overthere在那边onceinawhile偶尔地；间或P2nolonger（=not・anylonger）不再42nolonger（=not・anylonger）不再4notatall不用谢；别客气6not・until/till直到・・才8nexttime下次10notonly---butalso不但---而且2onshow展览；被陈列着4onsale出售6ondisplay展览，展出8onshow展览；被陈列着10outof在---之外12overandoveragain多次；反复地14offertodosth主动去做某事3puton穿；戴上；上演；发胖；增加（体重）4passon传递；转移到・・・・5pickup拾起；捡起6putaway放好；把・・・・收起来7putup掛起；举起;张贴8playajokeon戏弄人；对人恶作剧9preferto・・・宁愿（选择）;更喜欢10putoff推迟pull---outof把---从pull---outof把---从---拉出来14playapart参与；发挥作用16potatochips炸土豆片；炸薯条18primaryschool小学pull—upfrom把---从拉上来15playarole发挥作用；有影响preparefor为---做准备19papercutting剪纸20pardonme抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍21parkinglot21parkinglot停车场；停车区23payattentionto注意；关注plentyof大量；充足27pulltogether齐心协力；通力合作29primeminister首相；大臣22passby路过；经过24payfor付费；付出代价pull---down拆下；摧毁putsthtogooduse好好利用某物Q1quietafew相当多；不少1regard・・・as・・•把・・・•当作・・・・；当作2runaway流失；逃跑；逃走3rushout冲出去4runoutof用完，耗尽5readaloud朗读6remind.・・of…使某人想起或意识到7ratherthan而不是runafter追逐；追赶9rightaway立刻；马上rightnow刚才11replyto回复12runoff跑掉S1sendaway撵走；开除；解雇3so・that如此・・以致・・2・shutoff关闭；停止运转4speaktosb・与・・佳话5spendsometimeon在・・花时间7setoff5spendsometimeon在・・花时间7setoff出发；动身；启程；激起9shutdown把・・・・・•关上8sendup发射；把・・・・・・往上送10saygoodbyeto告别；告辞spokenEnglishpayattentionto留心,注意.12sofar到目前为止1412sofar到目前为止14stayawayfrom与・・16setup成立建立19swingdance摇摆舞22setout出发；启程25stickto坚持；固守27spokenEnglish口语29stayawayfrom远离保持距离15supposedtodosth・应该做某事sofar到目前为止18suchas例如sellout卖光21seniorhigh（school）高中23sitdown坐下24showup赶到；露面speakingskills说的技巧28singalongwith-跟---一起唱歌30sthhappentosb某事发生在某人身上1talkabout谈论2turngreen变绿3too1talkabout谈论2turngreen变绿3too・to太・・不能・・4tryon