上海市月浦中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

上海市月浦中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenourheadteachergivesaspeechtous,herwordsarealways______andtothepoint.Sowe

cangetholdofkeypointseasily.

A.short

B.simple

C.brief

D.artificial参考答案：C2.Scientistsdisagreeabouthowtheuniversewas______.Acreated

B.collected

C.controlled

D.connected参考答案：A3.Father______goestothegymwithmealthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.hardlyB.neverC.occasionallyD.rarely参考答案：C4.DuringmystayinParis,mylittleson_______someFrenchbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls. A.pickedup B.pickedout C.tookup D.cameacross参考答案：A5.—Ourteachersandparentsalwayswarnusnottosmoke.—Yes,actually,theriskofheartdiseaseisapowerfulargument____smoking.A.against

Bfor

Cinto

Dat参考答案：A6.Itwasinthepark_________Imetmyoldfriendyesterday.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where参考答案：C7.Nextweekwe

afootballmatchagainstClass9.A.wouldplay B.played C.wereplaying D.areplaying参考答案：D8.—What’sthename?—Khulaifi._______Ispellthatforyou?A.Shall

B.Would

C.Can

D.Must参考答案：A9.Theprofessorlivesaverysimplelife.Wefoundtheonly_______inhisroomwasapictureonthewall.

A.decoration

B.invitation

C.envelope

D.entrance参考答案：A10.Ididnotknowthenumber,butI__________hisvoicewhenhesaid“Hey,Mike.It’sme.”A.realized

B.reduced

C.replaced

D.recognized参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。句意为：我不认识那个号码，但是当他说“嗨，迈克，是我”的时候，我辨认出了他的声音。realize意为“认识到”；reduce意为“减少”；replace意为“代替”；recognize意为“识别、认出”，故D项正确。11.Heisoneoftheworld-famousmusicians.Bythetimehewasfourteen,he_______composing. A.hadbegun B.begins C.wouldbegin D.wasbeginning

参考答案：A12.Jackisthefirstpersoninhiscity_________tocollectPicasso’spaintings.A.agreeing

B.toagree

C.agreed

D.agrees参考答案：B13.Theboyswereplayingfootballontheground.Samdidn’twantto_______them.A.takepartin

B.joinin

C.join

D.attend参考答案：C14.Themanager______anewproposalforpushingsales.

A.cameupto

B.cameupwith

C.cameover

D.cameround参考答案：B15.Babiesenjoy______beforetheygotosleep.

A.topat

B.tobepatted

C.patting

D.beingpatted参考答案：D16.Itwasalreadymidnightandonlythreeyoungmen_______intheteahouse.

A.left

B.remained

C.delayed

D.deserted参考答案：B17.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow_______largeaswhatitwasthreeyearsago.A.twiceas B.astwice C.twicemuch D.muchtwice参考答案：A18.Aftertwodayswefinally____atthesmallvillage,onlytobetoldthathe____toBeijing.

A.hadarrived;move

B.arrived;hadmoved

C.hadarrived;hadmoved

D.arrived;moved参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.Their

（日常饮食）chieflyconsistsofgrainandvegetables．参考答案：diet．他们的饮食主要包括谷物和蔬菜．分析句子的结构可知，本句考查名词的识记和拼写，用作句子的主语，谓语动词为单数，根据汉语提示可知答案为diet．三、阅读理解20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。CANBERRA(ReutersLife!)Thinktwicebeforeeatingthosedroppedsmallpiecesofdryfoodoffyourcomputerkeyboard----youmightaswellbeeatingoffthetoiletseat,accordingtoanewstudyontheamountofgerms(细菌)onkeyboards.

AstudybyBritish“Which?Computing”askedamicrobiologist(微生物学家)toexamineforbugs(臭虫)on33keyboardsinatypicalLondonoffice,atoiletseatandatoiletdoorhandle.Fourkeyboardswerejudgedpotentialhealthrisksandthemicrobiologistsuggestedremovingonekeyboardasitwastoodirty----fivetimesdirtierthanthecleanedtoiletseat.

‘Mostpeopledon’tgivemuchthoughttothedirtthatbuildsupontheirPC,butifyoudon’tcleanyourcomputer,youmightaswelleatyourlunchoffthetoilet,’saidSarahKinder,theconsumermagazineeditorof“Which?Computing”inastatement.

Thestudyfoundthateatinglunchatdesksisthemaincauseofakeyboardcoveredwithbugs.Droppedpiecesofdryfoodencouragethegrowthofmillionsofgerms.

Poorpersonalhygiene(卫生),suchasnotwashinghandsaftergoingtothetoilet,mayalsoaddtothedirtinessofkeyboards.

Butdespitethehealthriskofadirtykeyboard,asurveyof4,000peoplebythemagazinefoundonein10peopleevercleanedtheirkeyboardwhileanothertwoin10nevercleanedtheirmouse.Almosthalf----or46percent----cleanedtheirkeyboardlessthanonceamonth.

Toclearoutbugs,themagazinerecommendsuserspulloutkeyboards,turnthemupsidedownandshakethem.61.Thepassageismainlyto

.

A.tellussomethingaboutthekeyboards

B.warnpeopletocleanthekeyboardsoften

C.tellushowtocleanthekeyboard

D.tellusthegermsonkeyboards

62.Whatdoyouthinktheexpression“Thinktwicebeforeeatingthosedroppedsmallpiecesofdryfoodoffyourcomputerkeyboard”standsfor?

A.Thinkseveraltimesbeforeeatingbesideyourcomputer.

B.Don’tdropfoodsontothe