河北省承德市塌山乡新奥光彩中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析

河北省承德市塌山乡新奥光彩中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Don’tbelievehim.Whathesaid______betrue.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.maynot参考答案：D2.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,_____,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.besides B.however C.otherwise D.therefore参考答案：D3.Achild

parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan(孤儿).A.who

B.who’sC.whose

D.which参考答案：C4.MostofuscanseethatBritishEnglishhassomedifferences______AmericanEnglish______spellingandpronunciation.A.in;from

B.from;in

C.from;between

D.in;betweenin参考答案：B5.Pricesarealwaysrisingthesedays.Uptonow,thepetrolprice_______20%.A.increasedby

B.increasedto

C.hasincreasedto

D.hasincreasedby参考答案：D6.Theyellowhouse______windowsfacesouthistheplace____Ispentmychildhood.A.whose;that

B.whose;where

C.which;where

D.where;which参考答案：B7.Itwasthefirsttime________theChineseastronautWangYaping_______alessonstoallthe

Chinesestudentsinspace.

A.that;gave

B.that;hadgiven

C.when;hadgiven

D.that;hasgiven参考答案：B8.Youhaveto______thequestionofwhetheritisOKforyoutoworkabroadwhenyourdaughterisonlytwoyearsold.Aunderstand

Bsuffer

Craise

Dsettle参考答案：D9.---Has______Englishchangedovertime?---“No”,heansweredwithout______secondthought.A./;the

B./;a

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：B10.Oneought__________forwhatonehasn’tdone.

A.nottobepunished

B.tonotbepunished

C.tonotpunish

D.notbepunished参考答案：A略11.HowcanAnne______herillnessintheroomwhenit’ssodirtyandcold?Itwillonlymakeherworse.A.sufferfrom

B.graduatefrom

C.hearfrom

D.recoverfrom参考答案：D12.When______whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.A.beenasked

B.asked

C.asking

D.tobeasked参考答案：B13.As_____matteroffact,_____beautyof_____naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.

A.a;the;/

B.a;the;the

C.the;the;/

D.a;/;the参考答案：A14.Weshouldtryourbestto______thosepeopleafterthedisaster．

A．breakout

B．cheeron

C．breakup

D．cheerup参考答案：D略15.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,E-mailaswellastelephones____

animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.isplaying

C.areplaying

D.played参考答案：B略16.ThenumberofprivatecarsinChina__________since2005,butonly15percentofthem__________madeinChina.

A.hasbeenincreasing;are

B.haveincreased;is

C.hasbeenincreased;is

D.hadincreased;are参考答案：A17.Everypossiblemeans______,butitseemsthatnothingwillpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.

A.hastried

B.havetried

C.hasbeentried

D.havebeentried参考答案：C略18.Itisclearthat______littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport_______familyaslargeashis.A.the；aB.a；theC./；aD./；the参考答案：A

略二、完型填空19.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sportsarefullofwonderfulmoments,butperhaps

36

isasexcitingasthefinishofthemarathon.Itisthelongest,hardest

37

ofall.Thename“marathon”comes

from

a

villagein

38

.

A

famous

battlewas39

thereintheyear490BC.WhentheGreekshadbeatenthePersians,asoldier

40

alltheway

41

MarathontoAthens,morethan40kilometersto

42

peoplethegood

43

.WhenthemodernOlympicGames

44

in1896,theorganizersknewthis

45

.Themarathonhasbeenarace

46

thattime.IntheancientworldtheOlympicGameswereheld

47

fouryearsof1000years.Theywereanimportantpart

of

life.In

the

48

Games

we

try

to

copytheir

49

.Thefinestsportsmenintheworldarecollectedinoneplace

50

atleastthefinest“amateurs（业余爱好者）”are.Anamateurissomeonewhodoesnotearn51

moneyfromsport.Itisoftendifficulttosaywhoisanamateurandwhoisnot.Itis

52

thatOlympicathletesdonotearnlargeamountsof

moneylikeprofessional（职业的）sportsmen.ButOlympicathletesareoftenstudentsor

teachersofa

53

.Theyhave

to

54

alotoftimetraining.Theirgovernmentspayfortheirtrainingtravelandpocketmoney,55

theywantthemtowin.SomepeoplethinkthischangestheOlympics.TheyfeelthattheGamesarenowapoliticalmarathon.36.A.something

B.everything

C.anything

D.nothing37.A.run

B.race

C.game

D.match38.A.Greece

B.England

C.America

D.France39.A.brokenout

B.fought

C.happened

D.takenplace40.A.went

B.drove

C.ran

D.walked41.A.in

B.of

C.with

D.from42.A.tell

B.say

C.talk

D.show43.A.story

B.film

C.result

D.news44.A.held

B.brokeout

C.had

D.started45.A.news

B.soldier

C.story

D.race46.A.at

B.from

C.after

D.since47.A.in

B.each

C.every

D.after48.A.modern

B.exciting

C.interesting

D.important49.A.plans

B.diaries

C.ideas

D.programs50.A.and

B.but

C.where

D.or51.A.some

B.any

C.alittle

D.much52.A.true

B.false

C.alie

D.interesting53.A.country

B.lesson

C.game

D.sport54.A.use

B.take

C.spend

D.cost55.A.as

B.because

C.since

D.if参考答案：36－40DBABC

41－45DADDC

46－50DCACD

51－55BADCB20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Samkeptwaitingandobservedthecrowdofpeoplewalkingoutofthestation.Helookedforthegirlwhoseheartheknew,butwhosefacehe21,thegirlwiththe22.Thestoryhadbeguntwelvemonthsbeforeina23.Takingabookofftheshelfhefoundhimself24bythenotespenciledinthemargin1(白边).Thesofthandwriting25athoughtfulsoulandinsightfulmind.Inthefrontofthebook,hediscoveredthepreviousowner’s26,Rosanna.Duringthenextyearthetwogrewtoknoweachotherthroughthe27.Eachletterwasaseedfallingonafertileheart.Thedayfinallycamefortheirfirst28---7:00pmatthestation.AbeautifulyoungwomanwascomingtowardsSam,her29tallandslim.Hestartedtowalktowardsherwithdelight,entirelyforgettingto30thatshewasnotwearingarose.He31madeonestepclosertoher,andthenhesawAnna,ashortandfatwomanwellpast40,wasstandingalmostdirectly32thegirl.Thegirlinthegreensuitwaswalkingquicklyaway.Hefelt33hewassplit(撕开)intwo,andthereshestood.Hisfingersgripped(抓紧)thewornleathercopyofthe34thatwastoidentifyhimtoher.Heknewthiswouldnotbe35,somethingperhapsevenbetterthanlove.Hefeltchoked(哽住，窒息)bythebitternessofhis36.“I’mSam,andyoumustbeAnna.Iamsogladyoucouldmeetme;mayItakeyouto37?”Thewoman’sfacebroadenedintoabigsmile.“Idon’tknowwhatthisisabout,son,”sheanswered.“buttheyoungladyinthegreensuitwhojust38beggedmetowearthisroseonmycoat.Andshesaid39youweretoaskmeouttodinner,Ishouldgoandtellyouthatsheiswaitingforyouinthebig40acrossthestreet.Shesaiditwassomekindoftest!”21.Adidn’t

Bhaven’t

Ccouldn’t

Dhadn’t22Aflower

Brose

Cbook

Dnotes23Arestaurant

Bmeetingroom

Cstation

Dlibrary24Ainterested

Bsurrounded

Cattracted

Dburdened25Areacted(反应,回应)Brepeated

Cresponded(回答)

Dreflected(反射，反映)26Aschool

Baddress

Cemail

Dname27Amail

Btelegram

Cbook

Dphone28Ameeting

Bdining

Cwalking

Dtalking29Alegs

Bfigure

Cface

Dhair30Alook

Bconsult

Csay

Dnotice31Aeagerly

Bcarefully

Cnotably

Deasily32Abeside

Bpast

Cbehind

Dbefore33Aaslongas

Basthough

Cnomatterhow

Deventhough34Abook

Bnewspaper

Cmagazine

Dnote35Aameeting

Blove

Chappiness

Dadinner36Adisappointment

Bsorrow

Cexcitement

Dunwillingness37Adinner

Byourhome

Caparty

Dawalk38Awentintherestaurant

Bfollowedme

Ccamehere

Dwentby39Awhen

Bunless

Cif

Dsince40Arestaurant

Bstation

Cbuilding

Dlibrary参考答案：21-30ABDCD

DAABD

31-40ACBAB

AADCA略三、阅读理解21.HotlineshavebecomecommoninChina.Someradiobroadcastingstationsusehotlinestoencouragethelistenerstotakepartinthetalkshows.

That’sagoodidea.Yet,thefactis,somepeopledonothingbutbreakthewholeprogramme.

Somepeopleknowlittleaboutthetopicunderdiscussion.SometimestheydonotevenknowwhatthehostistalkingaboutsothehosthastotellthecallerwhattheshowisaboutUsuallythecallerwillaskafewquestionswhichexpresshishopeandshowhisignorance(无知).Thenthehosthastoanswerandexplain—howsillythisis!Itwastesalotoftime.Toletthelistenershearthemtheydon’tcarewhatthetopicis,nomatterwhethertheythemselvesareinterestedinitorhowsillytheyappeartobe.I’mtotallyboredbythosepeople.It’snecessaryforradio