河北省保定市姚村中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河北省保定市姚村中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Daddy,I’manxiousaboutthecomingexam.--Comeon,boy.You’vegottohaveconfidenceinyourself_____youwillmakeit.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.how参考答案：C2.—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.A.Sametoyou B.That’sforsure C.Ihopeso D.Idon’tcare参考答案：D【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你以为我不该说我的感受吗？——我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。A.Sametoyou你也一样；B.That’sforsure当然；C.Ihopeso我希望如此；D.Idon’tcare我不在意。根据Dowhatyoulike.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。3.Atnoontheygottoahill,______stoodatemple.

A.onthetopofthat

B.onwhichthetop

C.onthetopofwhich

D.onthetopatwhich参考答案：C4.Hewastryingtowrite,butthecontinuousnoiseoutsidehiswindow________him________.A.put;off Bdropped;off C.drew;out D.let;out参考答案：A5.-----IhearthatMaryis______tostaywithusforafewdays.-----That’sgreat.Maybe

B.likely

C.possible

D.probable参考答案：B6.

—CanJeremyLinleadNewYorkKnickstowinthenextgame?—Outofthequestionnow.He______todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.wouldexpect

B.hasexpected

C.wasexpected

D.isexpected参考答案：C7.Withsomanyessays____,Iwon'thavetimetogoshoppingwithyouthismorning．A．written

B．writing

C．towrite

D．beingwritten参考答案：C8.—WhendoyouthinkIcanaccessBlackberryAppWorldonmycomputer?—Notuntilyou_______yourdevicepasswordcorrectly.A.entered B.willenter C.haveentered D.willhaveentered参考答案：C9.Whatseemstobeagoodthingtoonepersonmaybeabadthingto

.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.theothers参考答案：B略45.------Whydoyoualwayslietoourmotheryoulovehercooking?

------It’sonlyawhitelie,so__________.A.don’tbother

B.mypleasure

C.it’snobigdeal

D.don’tmentionit参考答案：C略49.Wereachedthetopofthemountain.___,only___theyhadallgone.

A.exhaustedly,learned

B.exhausted,tolearn

C.exhausting,learning

D.exhaustingly,tolearn参考答案：B略12.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon

A.themselves

B.them

C.us

D.ourselves参考答案：D13.Whenyouaredonewiththebook,justgiveittoLucyorHelenor__________.

A.whoever

B.wherever

C.whatever

D.however参考答案：A略14.Passengers_____fastentheirseatbeltsimmediatelyaftertakingtheirseats.Thebeltsshouldremainbuckledduringtheflightwhetherornotthe“fastenseatbelt”lightison.A.shallB.mightC.needD.would参考答案：A15.LastSundaywewenttothatbigbookstore,_______someinformationandboughtanEnglishdictionary.A.lookfor

B.lookedfor

C.lookingfor

D.tolookfor参考答案：B16.---Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?

---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.

A.shan’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t参考答案：B17.Althougharemarkablenumberofoverseaspurchasingservicesareusedforluxurygoods,suchasbagsandshoesfromdesignerbrands,othergoodsarealso______,suchasfood.A.available B.fierce C.attractive D.sensitive参考答案：A18.—Whatwouldyoudoifit

tomorrow?

—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.

A．rain

B．rains

C．willrain

D．israining参考答案：B

解析：此题考查状语从句的用法。在状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来，it是第三人称单数，动词应该用单数形式。

二、完型填空19.GrandmaisninetythisChristmas.Irememberoncevisitingher,cryingwhenmybigsistertoldme“ThereisnoSantaClaus!”,becauseIknewshealwaystoldthe

41

.“NoSantaClaus?”shesnorted(哼着说).“Ridiculous!Don’t

42

it.Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears.Now,putonyourcoat,andlet’sgo.”“Go?Gowhere,Grandma?”Iasked.“Where”

43

tobeKerby’sGeneralStore.Aswewalkedin,Grandma44

metwentydollars.“Takethemoney,”shesaid,“andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.I’llwaitforyououtdoors.”Iwasonlyeightyearsold,andhadnevershoppedforanything

45

.ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,

___46

,wonderingwhattobuy,and47

onearthtobuyitfor.IthoughtofeverybodyIknew:myfamily,friends,classmates.SuddenlyIthoughtofBobbie,akidsittingbehindmeintheclassroom.Hedidn’thavea48

;heneverwentoutduringthewinter.Iheldthebill

49

.IwouldbuyBobbieacoat.Isawaredonewithahattoit.Itlookedreally

50

.Hewouldlikethat.That

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,GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaperandwrite,“ToBobbie,From

52”onit.ThenshedrovemetoBobbie’shouse.Grandma

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downthestreet,andwehidinthebushesbyhisfrontwalk.ThenGrandmapushedmegently.“Allright,SantaClaus,getgoing!”she

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.Itookadeepbreath,

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forhisfrontdoor,threwthe56down,ranghisdoorbellandflewback.Togetherwewaited

57

inthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.Finallyitdid,andtherestoodBobbie.Fortyyearshaven’t

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thethrillofthosemoments.Thatnight,Irealizedthoseawful59

aboutSantaClauswerejustwhatGrandmasaid:theywere

60

.Sanawasaliveandwell,andwewereonhisteam.41.A.story

B.truth

C.joke

D.lie42.A.believe

B.ignore

C.suspect

D.admit43.A.seemed

B.supposed

C.proved

D.imagined44.A.borrowed

B.delivered

C.threw

D.handed45.A.alone

B.lonely

C.special

D.expensive46.A.bored B.depressed

C.frightened

D.confused47.A.when

B.how

C.who

D.what48.A.money

B.coat

C.friend

D.hat49.A.excitedly

B.nervously

C.anxiously

D.thoughtfully50.A.new

B.warm

C.cheap

D.beautiful51.A.morning

B.weekend

C.evening

D.afternoon52.A.Grandma

B.classmates

C.friends

D.SantaClaus53.A.parked

B.slowed

C.rode

D.walked54.A.shouted

B.whispered

C.complained

D.ordered55.A.searched

B.dashed

C.waited

D.started56.A.paper

B.bill

C.present

D.bush57.A.delightedly

B.cheerfully

C.willingly

D.breathlessly58.A.weakened

B.strengthened

C.reminded

D.informed59.A.secrets

B.discussions

C.rumors

D.sayings60.A.unusual

B.incredible

C.strange

D.ridiculous参考答案：41.B42.A43.C44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.A50.B51.C52.D53.A54.B55.B56.C57.D58.A59.C60.D45.A考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.alone单独的；B.lonely孤独的；C.special特别的；D.expensive昂贵的。根据空后的描述，我只是站在那不知道买什么，可知这里句意为，我当时只有8岁，从来没有独自去买过东西。根据语境可知选A。46.D考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.bored感到无聊的；B.depressed沮丧的；C.frightened感到害怕的；D.confused迷茫的。根据句中的wonderingwhattobuy,andwhoonearthtobuyitfor可知我很困惑(confused)，不知道要买什么，不知道买给谁。根据语境可知选D。47.C考查疑问词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据下文我忽然想到坐在我后面的小孩Bobbie没有外套，我想给他买一件。可知这里是在想买东西给谁，故选C。48.B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.money钱；B.coat外套；C.friend朋友；D.hat帽子。根据下文的IwouldbuyBobbieacoat.可知Bobbie没有外套，所以冬天从来不出门。故选B。52.D考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。通读全文以及从下文“Allright,SantaClaus,getgoing!”可知，本文描述的是作者扮作圣诞老人给Bobbie送礼物的经历。故卡片上写的是：送给Bobbie，来自圣诞老人。故选D。53.A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.parked停车；B.slowed减慢；C.rode骑；D.walked走。句意：然后她开车送我去Bobbie的家。她把车停在街道边。故这里选A。54.B考查动词词意辨析以及对语境的理解。A.shouted喊叫；B.whispered低语；C.complained埋怨，抱怨；D.ordered命令，点菜。根据上文我们躲在灌木丛中，以及她轻轻地推我，故这里她轻声说，好了，去吧，圣诞老人！故选B符合语境。55.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.searched搜寻；B.dashed冲；C.waited等；D.started开始。dashforsth向某物冲去；句意：我深吸一口气，冲向前门，放下礼物，按响门铃，然后迅速回来。根据这里一系列的动作，可知作者是动作比较快地冲向前门。选B。56.C考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.paper纸；B.bill账单，钞票；C.present礼物；D.bush灌木。句意：放下礼物。故选C。57.D考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.delightedly高兴地；B.cheerfully高兴地；C.willingly乐意地；D.breathlessly屏息地。句意：我们悄无声息地在黑暗中等待前门打开。根据句意可知选D。【名师点睛】解题技巧：巧解完形填空题考生必须进行通篇考虑，掌握大意，注意语境和有关提示，正确地分析、归纳、概括出一篇文章的主旨或段意的表达，千万不要急于选择答案。通过游览阅读上述文章，我们不难概括出该文的主旨为：作者扮作圣诞老人给Bobbie送礼物的经历。为帮助考生能更好地解答完形填空题，在这里介绍几种解题技巧。1.复现解题法：这类题多为同义词、近义词和反义词的复现或同义词、近义词和反义词异形复现的形式。这种测试手法主要是考查考生的整体篇章意识和上下文推断能力。1）Thatnight,Irealizedthoseawful59

aboutSantaClauswerejustwhatGrandmasaid:theywere60。59.A.secrets

B.discussions

C.rumors

D.sayings60.A.unusual

B.incredible

C.strange

D.ridiculous【59.C项，60.D项。词语浮现，根据上文的Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears.以及祖母的话Ridiculous!可判断出正确答案。】2.语法结构法：这类题需要考生有较为扎实的语法基础知识，能够从句式的结构上辨别出须填相关的关联词、连词、副词、形容词或相应的动词，当然还要考虑到主谓一致的关系等语法知识要点。3.语境信息解题法：这类题主要是通过短文中上下语境所透露的信息进行解题，首先要正确理解所给信息，在进行合理分析和推断，这种语境信息一定要遵循逻辑概念，符合运动规律，时态的交替，以及特殊场合下的应急合理判断。2）Grandma44

metwentydollars.“Takethemoney,”shesaid,

44.A.borrowed

B.delivered

C.threw

D.handed

【44.D项，祖母让我去买东西，当然应先给我钱。此处指祖母递给我10美元。故选D。】4.固定搭配解题法：这类题与语法结构题有点类似，但主要惯用搭配，讲究词与词的搭配，涉及到关联词、动词、副词、形容词、名词和短语等。5.逻辑语气解题法：这类题主要是通过分了解全文的人物、时间、地点等信息之后，再分析句子与句子之间的关系，段落与段落之间的关系来解题。这种逻辑语气主要包含并列、递进、因果、转折和委婉语气等等。这类题的选项多为连词、副词或具有连词意义的各类短语。

3）Togetherwewaited

57

inthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.

57.A.delightedly

B.cheerfully

C.willingly

D.breathlessly【57.D项。句意：我们悄无声息地在黑暗中等待前门打开。根据句意可知选D。】20.Mumsaidtheymightnotbebackuntilaftereleven.MybrotherGregandI

36

toplayhide-and-seek.Buttherewasnotmuch

37

exceptinthefrontroom.The

38

wasthatwewerenotallowedintherebyourselves.

39

,wejusttooktherisk.Oncethere,bothofuswerecautiousandmovedabout40

forsomewhile.Then,whenIhidbehindatapestry(壁毯),

41

bymybrother,Ijumpedout.Withasenseof42

,Ifeltmyrightelbow(手肘)strikingsomethinghard.Weheardacrash.Even43

wedaredtolook,weknewthatthevaselaybroken.WhenMumandDadcamehomeandviewedthepieces,weknewany

44

wouldonlyservetofueltheiranger.Mumorderedustositonthebarefloor,besidetheruin.Shecried,“How45

thetwoofyouhavedonethis?”GregandI,too

46

tocry,couldvoicenoanswer.Afterawhile,she

47

usandstayedtherealonebyherself,muchlikeastatue.GregandI

48

throughoutthatnight,strugglingtodecidewhatwemightdoto

49

forit.Wehopedwiththemoneywehadsavedwemightjusthave

50

tobuyavase.Thenextday,wesetofftosearch

51

everylocalshopuntilwefoundagoodcopy.Whenwe

52

homeinsilence,we

53

MumandDadwithwhatwe’dbought.Dad54

out,tookitfromGregandthenpassedittoMum.Shesighed,“YoubrokeourMingvase.”Butwebelievedtheyknewwewere

55.36.A.decided

B.expected C.pretended D.happened37.A.time

B.space C.light D.work38.A.puzzle

B.reason C.problem D.answer39.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Therefore D.Anyway40.A.freely B.quickly C.excitedly D.carefully41.A.heard

B.followed C.discovered D.taken42.A.excitement B.horror

C.joy

D.disappointment43.A.after B.before C.when D.until44.A.permission B.information C.explanation D.instruction45.A.must B.might C.could D.would46.A.polite B.frightened C.annoyed D.stupid47.A.questioned B.answered C.dismissed D.comforted48.A.slept B.listened C.worked D.talked49.A.makeup B.carryon C.lookafter D.getaway50.A.more B.enough

C.less D.some51.A.after

B.through C.with D.for52.A.remained B.stayed C.arrived D.left53.A.spared B.served C.connected D.presented54.A.came B.reached C.watched D.cried55.A.sorry B.proud C.delighted D.clumsy参考答案：36—40ABCDD 41—45CBBCC 46—50BCDAB 51—55BCDBA三、阅读理解21.DearGuys,I’dliketotalktoyouabouttheshameyousubjectedmetolastnight.Letmefirstrefreshyourmemory:You,agroupoffit,youngmen,wereplayingsocceronthefieldacrossfrommyapartmentbuilding.I,abetter-than-averagelookingyoungwoman,waswalkingalongthesidewalkwithmygroceries.That’swhenyourballcameflyingoverthefenceandlandedinfrontofme.OneofyouapproachedandaskedpolitelyifIwouldthrowtheballbacktoyou.Fightingtheurgetodropmybagsandrunscreamingdownthestreet,Ireluctantly(勉强地)agreed.BeforeIcontinue,letmeexplainsomethingthatIdidn’thaveachancetomentionlastnight:Ihatesports.Morespecifically,Ihatesportsinvolvingballs.Thisresultsfrommylackofnaturalabilitywhenitcomestothrowing,catchingandhitting.I’mbadataimingtoo.SoyoucanunderstandwhyI’dbenervousatwhatI’msureseemedtoyoulikealaughablysimplerequest.However,wantingtoappearagreeable,Iputmybagsdown,pickeduptheballand,eyeshalf-shut,andthrewitashardasIcould.Ithitthemiddleofthefenceandbouncedbacktome.Tryingtoactcasually,Isaidsomethingaboutbeingoutofpractice,andthenpickeduptheballagain.Ifyou’llremember,atyourcommand,Iagreedtotrythrowingunderhand.WhileoutwardlyIwassmiling,inmyhead,Iwaspraying,ohGod,ohpleaseohpleaseohplease.Ithrewtheballupwardwithallmystrength,terrifiedbywhathappenednext.Theballhitslightlyhigheruponthefenceandbouncedbacktome.ThisisthepointwhereIstarttotakeissuewithyou.Wouldn’tithavebeenabetteruseofyourtime,andmine,ifyouhadjustwalkedaroundthefenceandtooktheballthen?Iwasclearlystruggling;mysmilesweremoreandmoreforced.Andyet,youalljuststoodthere,motionless.Seeingthatyouweren’tgoingtoletmeoutofthetrouble,Ibecamedesperate.Memoriesofmiddleschoolsoftballcamefloodingback.Itriedhardtothrowtheballbutitonlywentabouteightfeet,thenIdecidedtopickitupanddashwithballinhandtowardsthebaseline,whileannoyedthirteen-year-oldboysscreamedatmethatIwasruiningtheirlives.Childrenarecruel.Beingabiggirlnow,Ipushedthosememoriesasideandpickedupthesoccerballforthethirdtime.Iforcedagood-naturedlaughwhilecryinginsideasyoupatientlyshoutedwordsofsupportoverthefenceatme.“Throwitgranny-style!”oneofyousaid.“Justbackupalittleandgiveitallyou’vegot!”anotheroffered.And,mostembarrassingofall,“Youcandoit!”Iknowyouthoughtyouwerebeingencouraging,butitonlyservedtodeepentheshame.Anyway,Iacceptedyourball-throwingadvice,backedup,rockedbackandforthalittle,tookadeepbreathand

letitfly.Ithittheedgeofthefenceandbouncedbacktome.Isurprisedmyself—andI’msureyouaswell—bylettingoutacry,“DAMNIT!!!”IthenwilledmyselftohaveaheartattackandpassoutinfrontofyoujustsoI’dbeputoutofmymisery.Alas,theheartattackdidn’thappen,andyoucontinuedtolookatmeexpectantly,likeyouwerecontenttodothisallnight.Ihadbecomeasortofexhibitionforyou.Icouldfeelyourcollectivethoughtsdriftingthroughthechain-link:“Canshereallynotdoit?ButImean,really?”Unfortunatelyforyou,Iwasn’treallygametocontinueyourexperiment.Threefailedattemptsatasimpletaskinfrontofagroupofpeopleinatwo-minuteperiodwerejustenoughblowsformeforonenight.Ipickeduptheballonelasttime,approachedthefenceandgrumbled,“Pleasejustcomegetthedamnball.”Andyoudid.Andthankstoyou,Idecidedatthatverymomenttoneverthrowanythingeveragain,exceptdisrespectfulglancesatpeoplewhoplaysports.Sincerely,JenCordery55．Thewriteragreedtothrowtheballbecause______.A．sheneededtohavearelaxcarryingtheheavygroceriesB．shewantedtorefreshherchildhoodmemoriesC．shecouldnotrefusethepoliterequestfromtheyoungmanD．shehadfalleninlovewiththeyoungmanatfirstsight56．Whichofthefollowingisclosetinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“game”?A．anxious

B．brave

C．afraid