江苏省徐州市沛县敬安中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析

江苏省徐州市沛县敬安中学2021-2022学年高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Fatherneverletsus

whentalkingtous.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutoff

D.cutup参考答案：A略2.Ratherthan______theplaneimmediately,theydecidedtowaitforthefriendwhowouldseethemoff.A.goaboard;

B.goingaboard

C.goabroad;

D.

goingabroad参考答案：A3.

Inordertofind____betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_____secondforeignlanguage.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：B4.Ithoughthewasaseniorhighschoolstrident，but

hewasnot．Hewasayoungteacher．A．nearly

B．actually

C．1ikely

D．1uckily参考答案：B5.BecauseoftheshortageofcoalinEngland,attempts_______tousenaturalgasasasourceofpower.A.havemade

B.willhavebeenmade

C.arebeingmade

D.willbemaking参考答案：C试题分析：句意：由于英格兰煤炭资源的匮乏,人们试图使用天然气作为一种能源。主语attempts和动词之间被动关系，这里根据语境和语意应该用正在进行时的被动语态，故C正确。6.Shewasknocked_________byacarandnowwasstill_________.A.down;indanger

B.off;dangerousC.down;dangerous

D.off;indanger参考答案：A解析：knocksb.down意思是"撞到某人"；knocksb.off意思是"把某人从……上撞下来"。7.Theyhada______quarrelandJohnstormedout．

A．violent

B．cruel

C．strong

C．harmful参考答案：A略8.Inordertokeepagoodshape，MsFredaison________dietandtakesYogaas________regularexercise.A．a；the

B．the；a

C．a；a

D．the；the参考答案：C9.

–Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday?--I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.

A.had

B.would

C.wasgoingto

D.did参考答案：C10.—Iwenttothebeachandgotplentyofrest.

—________.YoulookedtiredlasttimeIsawyou.

A.You’dbetternot.

B.Whynottravelabroad?

C.Iamgladyoudid.

D.Soundslikeagoodidea.参考答案：C略11.Theonlylanguage_____iseasytolearnisthemothertongue.A.which

B.that

C./

D.it参考答案：B12.

Thedoorwasopenandontheground

________.

A.layasickboy

B.laidasickboy

C.asickboylies

D.asickboylied.参考答案：A13.Whenhecameintothedinninghall,nobodysaidhellotohim.Sohefelt_______.

A.calm B.excited C.ignored D.worried参考答案：C14.Teachingisaprofession____________patienceisjustasimportantasacademiclevel.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.whom参考答案：C15.—Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?

—Becausemostwaterinthelake______. A.waspolluted B.isbeingpolluted C.hadbeenpolluted D.hasbeenpolluted参考答案：D16.Mr.Smithhas___collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.

A.larger

B.alarger

C.thelarger

D.alarge参考答案：B略17.Joggingisgoodexercise______itdoesn’tpollutetheair.A.though B.and C.but D.so参考答案：B考查并列句。句意：慢跑是一种很好的运动，并且它还不污染空气。“Jogging

isgoodexercise”和“itdoesn’tpollutetheair”之间是并列关系，所以用and。though“然而”表示转折关系；but“但是”表示转折关系；so“因此”表示因果关系。故选B。18.Everythingcomeswith____price;thereisnosuch____thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a B.the;/ C.the;a D.a;/参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：每件东西都有一个价格；世界上没有像免费的午餐一样的东西。前文价格泛指任何一个价格，故用a；当such前面有no时，必须省去不定冠词a（an），因为nosuch本身已经包括了不定冠词，相当于notsucha（an）故不用冠词，选D。二、完型填空19.OnedaywhileIwasontheroad，I（21）

acornerwithflowersandaflagwheresomebodyspecialgot（22）

．ThenextdaywhenIpassedthisaccidentsiteagain，Isimplyhadtostopand（23）

aprayerandsinceIhadsomeflowersinmycar，Iputthemdownnexttoalltheotherflower（24）

．（25）

IwentbackinmycarIaskedmyself："WhyamIstoppinghere？Idonotevenknowthisperson？"ThatnightIhadavery（26）

dream．Allofasuddenthisyounghandsomeman（27）

tomeandsaid："Hello!IamRocky﹣pleasetellmymomthatIamOKandthatI（28）

her"andthenhedisappeared．WhenIwokeup，Icouldnotgetthisyoungmanandhis（29）

outofmymind．IdonotknowRockyandneitherdoIknowhisdearmom﹣sohowintheworldmayI（30）hismessagetohismother？IaskedGodtohelpme．AbouttwoweekslaterIwentto（31）

upmycaratanearbygasstation．WhenIpaidformygasoline，I（32）

thelady'snecklacewhichwas（33）

likeastar．Whenshelookmymoney，shesaidthatthe

（34）

ofhersonareinthere．Iwillnever（35）

thismomentwheneverythingbecameMillandso（36）

．Iputmyhandonhersandaskedher："Whatisyourson'sname？"andwhenshesaid"Rocky"，oureyesconnected（37）

andwerefilledwithtears．Iwas（38）andnotabletorespond．Idrovehomesobbing．WhatIdidshould（39）

theyoungman'sdreamintoreality．IthenwroteanoteforRocky'smom，tellingherthather（40）

‘babyboy'visitedmeinmydreamsandthathewantedmetotellherthatheisOKandthathelovesher．21．A．passedby B．putaway C．camearrow D．raninto22．A．hurt B．injured C．killed D．died23．A．tell B．speak C．announce D．say24．A．adjustment B．appointment C．arrangement D．settlement25．A．Assoonas B．Aslongas C．Unless D．Evenif26．A．foolish B．strange C．painful D．enjoyable27．A．happened B．applied C．appeared D．reacted28．A．miss B．respect C．support D．love29．A．information B．message C．letter D．guidance30．A．deliver B．devote C．attach D．show31．A．bring B．turn C．pour D．fill32．A．stared B．focused C．admired D．attracted33．A．shining B．spreading C．arising D．boiling34．A．eyes B．ashes C．arms D．legs35．A．assume B．measure C．forget D．keep36．A．quiet B．peaceful C．outstanding D．significant37．A．slightly B．actually C．firmly D．deeply38．A．helpless B．hopeless C．speechless D．useless39．A．make B．get C．have D．let40．A．guilty B．precious C．delighted D．considerate参考答案：21﹣25ACDCA26﹣30BCDBA31﹣35DCABC36﹣40BDCAB本文讲述了作者有一次看到事故现场，夜里做梦，梦到了一个男人和自己说"他爱他的妈妈"．醒来之后作者真的在现实中偶遇了他的母亲，并且传达了她儿子对她的爱．21．A考查词组词意辨析A．passedby经过

B．putaway储存

C．camearrow箭头

D．raninto偶然碰见．根据句意，我是经过一个长着花的角落．故选A．22．C考查细节理解A．hurt受伤

B．injured受伤

C．killed杀死

D．died死亡．根据后面的"ThenextdaywhenIpassedthisaccidentsiteagain"可知，这是一个事故现场，有人被杀了．故选C．23．D考查细节理解A．tell告诉

B．speak说话

C．announce宣布

D．say讲．根据后面的"aprayer"可知，我在讲祷告，替死者做祷告．故选D．24．C考查词意辨析A．adjustment调整

B．appointment任命

C．arrangement排列

D．settlement结算．根据句意，我把车上的花都排列在这附近的花旁边．故选C．25．A考查词意辨析A．Assoonas一…就

B．Aslongas只要

C．Unless除非

D．Evenif尽管．我一回到车里，就自己问自己．故选A．26．B考查细节理解A．foolish愚蠢

B．strange奇怪

C．painful痛苦

D．enjoyable快乐．根据后面的描述可知，我那天晚上做了一个奇怪的梦．故选B．27．C考查词意辨析A．happened发生

B．applied应用

C．appeared出现

D．reacted反应．根据句意，我的梦里突然出现这个年轻英俊的男人．故选C．28．D考查词意辨析A．miss想念

B．respect尊重

C．support支持

D．love爱．那个男人对自己说他很爱他的母亲．故选D．29．B考查细节理解A．information信息

B．message消息

C．letter信

D．guidance指导．根据后面的"hismessagetohismother"可知，选"message"．句意：醒来之后，这一消息一直浮现在我的脑海里．故选B．30．A考查词意辨析A．deliver传送B．devote奉献

C．attach附加

D．show显示．我在问自己是否应该传送消息给他的妈妈．故选A．31．D考查细节理解A．bring带来

B．turn转向

C．pour为了

D．fill充满．根据描述可知，我在加油站给车充满油．故选D．32．C考查细节理解A．stared凝视

B．focused专心

C．admired羡慕

D．attracted吸引．根据后面对项链的描述"likeastar"可知，我很羡慕那位女士拥有这样一条像星星一样闪耀的项链．故选C．

33．A考查推理判断A．shining闪烁

B．spreading传播

C．arising产生

D．boiling沸腾．前面提到这条项链像星星一样，星星就应该是闪烁着的．故选A．

34．B考查词意辨析A．eyes眼睛

B．ashes骨灰

C．arms手臂

D．legs腿．那位妇女望着钱说钱里面包含着她儿子的骨灰．故选B．35．C考查细节理解A．assume假定

B．measure测量

C．forget忘记

D．keep保持．根据描述可知，那对作者来说是一个难忘的事件．故选C．36．B考查细节理解A．quiet安静

B．peaceful平静

C．outstanding杰出

D．significant重大的．根据前面的"wheneverythingbecameMill"可知一切都被磨灭了，变得平静．故选B．37．D考查细节理解A．slightly轻微

B．actually实际上

C．firmly坚定地

D．deeply深深地．根据后面的"werefilledwithtears"可知，我的眼深深地闭着，里面充满着泪水．故选D．38．C考查细节理解A．helpless无助

B．hopeless绝望

C．speechless无语

D．useless无用．根据"notabletorespond"可知，我很无语，不知道怎么回复．故选C．39．A考查词意辨析A．make使得

B．get成为

C．have有

D．let让．作者认为自己应该使年轻人的梦变为现实．故选A．40．B考查词意辨析A．guilty有罪的

B．precious珍贵

C．delighted高兴

D．considerate体贴．对母亲来说，孩子是珍贵的．故选B．20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）LatelymywifeandIhaveexchangedrolesforaweek.Istayedathomewithmydaughterovertheschoolholidayand36withthehousework,whileshewentouteachdayto37herpostgraduate(研究生)study.Unlikemostmen,I’dbeenlookingforwardtogettinga(n)38tobeahouse-husband.Thefirstfewdayswere39.Ididlotsofcleaning,washingandcooking,muchmorethanmywifehadexpected.OnThursdaymorningIwenttothe40,whereIhadbeenlookingforwardtogoing.However,whenIarrived,Ifelt41.First,eventhoughmyshoppinglisthadbeenputinorder42bymywife,Ididn’tknowthelocationsofmostofthethingsIwas43.IthadbeenalongtimesinceI’dlastbeenthere,44itbecamenewtome.Myten-year-olddaughterknewitbetterthanIdid,andshe45measmuchasshecould.Second,theplacewascrowdedwith46,andallofthemseemedtobewalkingand47whattheywantedtobuyslowly.Itwasa(n)48inpatience.Ihadto49myselfseveraltimesthattherewasnoneedto50,andnoneedtoknockpeopledowntogetwhatIwanted.Iwasnotsureif51elsenoticedit,butInearlylostmypatience.MaybeIwasreallynot52forthejob,andthispartofmynew53wasnotmyfavourite.Icouldn’t54togetbackhome,backintomy"comfortzone(舒适地带)".Itshowshowharditistofinda55job.Anditalsoshowsthatit’salwayspossibletobedisappointed.36.A.fought

B.complained

C.played

D.dealt37.A.celebrate

B.complete

C.receive

D.arrange38.A.aim

B.chance

C.way

D.task39.A.quick

B.long

C.great

D.personal40.A.supermarket

B.school

C.bank

D.office41.A.pleased

B.frightened

C.disappointed

D.tired42.A.slowly

B.partly

C.fluently

D.perfectly43.A.askingfor

B.thinkingabout

C.lookingfor

D.talkingabout44.A.but

B.

if

C.because

D.so

45.A.helped

B.ordered

C.educated

D.replied46.A.workers

B.shoppers

C.house-husbands

D.children47.A.puttingout

B.runningout

C.pickingout

D.droppingout48.A.test

B.memory

C.argument

D.pleasure49.A.appeal

B.remind

C.remove

D.suggest50.A.choose

B.run

C.escape

D.hurry51.A.anyone

B.neither

C.none

D.everyone52.A.famous

B.suitable

C.prepared

D.responsible53.A.role

B.treat

C.action

D.trick54.A.expect

B.leave

C.wait

D.refuse55.A.practical

B.useful

C.boring

D.comfortable参考答案：略三、阅读理解21.

Keepingfishaspetsisapopularhobby.Fishtakeuplittleroom,areinexpensivetofeed,andprovideaninterestingandcolor1fuldisplayinanyroom.

Atank,oranaquarium(养鱼缸),mustbechosencarefully.Manynewaquariumownersbuytoomanyfishfortheirtanks.Fishcannotbecrowded.Twofishcanlivecomfortablyineachgallonofwater,onlytenfishcanliveinafive-gallontank.Canyouseewhyagoldfishwouldnotlivelonginatiny（很小的）,roundbowl?

Iftoomanyfisharekepttogether,theywillnothaveenoughoxygen(氧气)orroomtoswimaboutfreely.Theywillhavemorediseases.Also,somekindsoffishcannotbekepttogether.Theywillfightandmayevenkilloneanother.Asyourinterestinfishgrows,thenumberoffishyouhave