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山西省运城市新绛中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThePeople'sBankofChinaputoutnoticesrecentlyaboutanexperimentalprojecttostopputting1-yuannotesin
replacingthemwithcoins.A.calcinationB.circulation C.recognition D.transportation参考答案:B2.Hesatintheclassroomwithhiseyes______ontheblackboard.A.fixed
B.fixing
C.werefixed
D.werefixing参考答案:A3.________itcomestotrafficrules,Ioftencomeacrosssuchcases________thelocaldriversobviouslyknowthembutwon’tfollowthem.
A.If;Why
B.As;Which
C.Once;as
D.When;where参考答案:D4.Thepolicerecognizedthecriminalfromhistypicalfacial________.—ascarontheforehead.A.expression
B.featureC.outline
D.gesture参考答案:B考查名词。A.expression表情;
B.feature特色;
C.outline轮廓;
D.gesture姿态。警察从他典型的面部特征中认出了罪犯。根据句意可知答案为B。5.Boysandgirls,youshouldknowwhatagreatdifferencegoodmannersinpublicwill________toaperson.A.owe
B.belong
C.contribute
D.make参考答案:
【答案】6.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything参考答案:A7.Themostsuccessfulretiredathletesarethosewhocan____thelifeskillstheylearnedinsportstoanotherareaoflife.
A.contribute
B.employ
C.apply
D.arrange参考答案:C8.—DoyouknowLindawasfiredforhercasualattitudetowardsthejob?—Nowondershe_________whenItriedtoamuseherthismorning.A.wastickledpink B.pulledmylegC.gavemethecoldshoulder D.sawthehandwritingonthewall参考答案:C【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意:---你知道琳达因为对工作漫不经心而被解雇了吗?---难怪今天早上我试图逗她开心时,她却不理我。A.wastickledpink高兴极了;B.pulledmylegpulledmyleg;C.gavemethecoldshoulder对我却很冷淡;D.sawthehandwritingonthewall不祥征兆。gavemethecoldshoulder“对我却很冷淡”符合句意。故C选项正确。9.—Look!Moretreesarebeingplantedaroundthenewbuilding.Whatdoyouthinkof________naturalsurroundingshere?—Fantastic!Beyond_______expression.A.the;不填
B.the;the
C.不填;不填
D.the;an参考答案:A略10._____theyarefit,Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingbasketballforanotherfourorfiveyears.A.Incase
B.Providedthat
C.Unless
D.Asif参考答案:B略11.We’dbetternotbuythehouse,foritwastooexpensiveandtoobig.__________,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhousewherewelive.A.Besides
B.Therefore
C.Somehow
D.Otherwise参考答案:B【考点】考查副词。句意:我们最好不要买那个房子。因为房子太贵了,太大了,因此,我喜欢我们租的房子。前后是因果关系,故选B项。12.ThewaragainstIraqandthesuffering_____causedhavebecomeabigconcernallovertheworld.A.it
B.what
C.which
D.that参考答案:A13.----Whydoyoulooksad?----Therearesomanyproblems__________.A.remainingtosettle B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettled D.remainedtobesettled参考答案:C试题分析:考查remain的用法。句意:你为什么看起来非常伤心?因为还有很多事情待处理。Remaining剩下的;sthremaintobedone某事有待于被做;本题是两个用法相结合形成remainingtobesettled修饰problems。故选C。考点:考查remain的用法
14.—I’mnotgoodatdancing,youknow.—______.It’sjustforfun.Haveatryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.A.Well,itdepends
B.Cheerup
C.Comeon
D.Allright参考答案:C15.Ifyoubuyourgoods,ourcompanywill________thegoodstoyourdoor.A.deliver
B.passC.show
D.work参考答案:A句意:如果您购买我们的商品,我们公司将送货上门。deliver“递送”,符合题意。pass“传递”;show“显示”;work“工作”。16.Crusoeisn’tgoodenough
figure,buthisoutstandingskillcompensatesforit.
A.inresponseto
B.intermsof
C.infavourof
D.inhonourof参考答案:B略17.Wearealwaystoldthatonlythroughhardwork
ourgoalsinourstudy.A.wewillachieve
B.wehaveachieved C.haveweachieved D.willweachieve
参考答案:D18.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well.
A.havetold;washes
B.wastold;washed
C.havebeentold;washes
D.havebeentold;iswashed参考答案:C二、完型填空19.
Iflifewereabookandyouweretheauthor,howwouldyoulikethestorytogo?Thatisthequestionthat
41mylifeforever.
OnedaylwenthomefromthetrainingofsnowboardingwithwhatIthoughtwastheflu,andlessthan24hourslater,1wasina42onlifesupportwithlessthantwopercent43ofliving.Itwasn'tuntildayslaterthatthedoctorsdiagnosedmewitha44bloodinfection.Overthe
45of2.5months,Ilostthehearinginmyleftearandbothmylegsbelowtheknee.Whenmyparents46meoutofthehospital,I47thatIhadbeenputtogetherlikeapatchwork(拼缝物)dollandIhadtolivewith48legs.Iwaslyphysicallyandemotionallybroken,49streamingdown.
ButIknewinordertomoveforward,IhadtoletgooftheOldAmyand
50theNewAmy.ItwasatthismomentthatIaskedmyselfthatsignificant51.Andthatiswhenit
52methatIdidn'thavetobefive-foot-fiveanymore,
53
Icouldbeastallaslwanted.And54ofall,Icanmakemyfeetthesizeofalltheshoes.Sotherewere
55
here.
Fourmonthslater,1wasbackupona56
.AndthisFebruary,IwontwoBoardWorldCupgoldmedals,57
methehighestrankedsnowboarderintheworld.
So,insteadoflookingatour
58
andourlimitations
assomething59orbad,we
canbeginlookingatthemasawonderful
60
thatcanbeusedtohelpusgofurtherthanweeverknowwecouldgo.41.A.saved
B.risked
C.ruined
D.changed42.A.hospital
B.club
C.field
D.stadium43.A.thought
B.degree
C.chance
D.decision44.A.mild
B.severe
C.potential
D.slight45.A.journey
B.break
C.course
D.schedule46.A.wheeled
B.dragged
C.pulled
D.delivered47.A.madesure
B.feltlike
C.workedout
D.putforward48.A.muscled
B.heavy
C.shapely
D.false49.A.blood
B.sweat
C.tears
D.water50.A.hug
B.recognize
C.fix
D.introduce51.A.plan
B.question
C.information
D.favor52.A.dawnedon
B.knockedinto
C.dependedon
D.lookedinto53.A.although
B.so
C.while
D.but54.A.first
B.strangest
C.best
D.luckiest55.A.struggles
B.benefits
C.rewards
D.conflicts56.A.stage
B.snowboard
C.track
D.playground57.A.allowing
B.giving
C.calling
D.making58.A.challenges
B.achievements
C.devotions
D.hesitations59.A.active
B.amazing
C.negative
D.terminal60.A.ability
B.skill
C.tool
D.gift参考答案:41.D
42.A
43.C
44.B
45.C
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.C
50.A51.B
52.A
53.D
54.C
55.B
56.B
57.D
58.A
59.C
60.D49.C考查名词。A.blood血液;B.sweat汗,水珠;C.tears眼泪;D.water水,联系上文,作者出院时想到以后只能靠义肢生活,非常难过,泪流满面,故选C。50.A考查动词。A.hug拥抱;B.recognize认识;C.fix修理;D.introduce介绍,文中是告别过去拥抱未来,积极投入新生活的意思,故选A。51.B考查名词。A.plan计划;B.question问题;C.information信息;D.favor喜好,呼应第一段,即那个改变作者一生的问题,故选B。52.A考查词组。A.dawnedon渐渐明白;B.knockedinto撞上;C.dependedon取决于;D.lookedinto调查,根据语境,作者在思考人生方向时明白自己可以不被生理的高度限制,成为一个“高大”的人,故选A。53.D考查连接词。A.although尽管;B.so所以;C.while当……时;D.but但是,联系上文,虽然作者生理上因失去双腿而矮小,但是却依然可以成为一个“高大”的人,故选D。54.C考查比较级。A.first最先;B.strangest最强;C.best最好;D.luckiest最幸运,因为是义肢,所以可以做成适合任何鞋子的尺寸,另一方面来说这是最好的事了,故选C。55.B考查名词。A.struggles奋斗;B.benefits益处;C.rewards奖励;D.conflicts冲突,联系上文,这是这场病带来的改变中的益处,故选B。56.B考查名字。A.stage舞台;B.snowboard滑雪板;C.track轨道;D.playground操场,由第二段第一句滑雪训练可知,这里是指回答滑雪板,故选B。57.D考查动词。A.allowing允许;B.giving给予;C.calling呼喊;D.making使……,制作,获得了两块金牌了,使我成为了这一领域的最高排名,故选D。58.A考查名词。A.challenges挑战;B.achievements成就;C.devotions祈祷;D.hesitations犹豫,与limitations(局限)并列,应选A。59.C考查形容词。A.active积极的;B.amazing惊人的;C.negative消极的;D.terminal终点的,晚期的,与bad对应,应选择负面的词语,故选C。60.D考查名词。A.ability能力,才能;B.skill技能,技巧;C.tool工具;D.gift礼物,天赋,根据原文,面对困难,与其被失意打到,不如直面它,相信它是上天带来的考验,是通向成功的礼物,故选D。20.完型填空(共20题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Afterattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.Theoverheadlightout-sidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad
36
findingthekeyhole.WhenI
37
toopenthedoor,I
38
aroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas
39
installed…butnoswitch!Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered
40
alampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggage41
intheday.Ifoundthebedinthe
42
andthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing
43
!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe
44
tofindanotherlamp.SoI
45
mywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand…nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled(跌跌撞撞地)around
46
Ifoundadesklampwhichactually
47
!ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworld
48
beandhow-necessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan
49
lightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople—thelightof
50
andfaith.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand
51
place.Forsomeonetodayjustmaybestumblingindiscouragementorsadnessorfearandin
52
ofsomelight.Soletyourlightshine.Whateverlightyou
53
maybeabeaconofhopeandencouragement.Andifyoufeelthatyourlightis
54
acandleinaforestrememberthereisn’tenoughdarknessinalltheworldto
55
thelightofonesmallcandle.36.A.confidence
B.respect
C.admiration
D.difficulty37.A.managed
B.failed
C.wished
D.meant38.A.touched
B.felt
C.sensed
D.looked39.A.already
B.never
C.still
D.once40.A.equipping
B.producing
C.spotting
D.removing41.A.later
B.earlier
C.lower
D.upper42.A.light
B.dark
C.room
D.corner43.A.happened
B.operated
C.fired
D.developed44.A.machine
B.street
C.room
D.car45.A.wound
B.forced
C.made
D.lost46.A.after
B.until
C.while
D.since47.A.helped
B.affected
C.worked
D.inspired48.A.can
B.shall
C.will
D.must49.A.mental
B.psychological
C.electrical
D.physical50.A.existence
B.love
C.truth
D.wisdom51.A.lonely
B.colourful
C.friendly
D.complex52.A.short
B.favor
C.face
D.need53.A.make
B.offer
C.take
D.contribute54.A.notmorethan
B.otherthan
C.nomorethan
D.ratherthan55.A.putout
B.giveout
C.getover
D.setup
参考答案:36-40
DABDC
41-45
BBABC
46-50
BCADB
51-55
ADBCA略三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Therearemanywaysofdefiningsuccess.Itisaccuratetosaythateachofushasourownconceptofsuccesstotheextentthateachofusisresponsibleforsettingourowngoalsanddeterminingwhetherwehavemetthesegoalssatisfactorily.Becauseeachofuspossessesuniquedifferencesingeneticabilityandfavorableenvironmentsinwhichtoexpresstheseabilities,itisnecessarilytruethatwemustdefinesuccessbroadly.Forsomepeople,simplybeingabletolivetheirlifewithaminimumofmiseryandsufferingisconsideredasuccess.Thinkofthepeaceofmindofthepoorshepherdwhotendshissheep,enjoyshissimplelifewithhisfamilyinthebeautyofnature,andwhoisrespectedbecausehedoesagoodjobofachievingthegoalsexpectedofandacceptedbyhimandhissociety.Ontheotherhand,itseemsthateventhoughsomepeopleappeartoberichinmaterialpossessions,manyofthemseemtobemiserableandconsiderthemselvesunsuccessfulwhenjudgedbytheirowngoalsofsuccess.Becausenotallventurescanbesuccessful,oneshouldnotsetunrealisticgoalsforachievingsuccess,butifonehasself-confidenceitwouldbeunfortunatetosetone’sgoalsattoolowalevelofachievement.Awisecounseloroncesaidtoayoungmanwhowasexperiencing
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